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하영진 동아대학교 어학연구소 1995 언어와 언어교육 Vol.10 No.-
Linguistics is regarded as a subfield of semiotics. The nonfinite verb phrase in English, as a kind of linguistic signs, constitutes a united whole of form and content. Generally the form of nonfinite verb phrase is said to subsume (to) infinitive, -ing participle, and -ed participle. As regards the content or meaning of nonfinite verb phrase, scholars usually wind up by adopting the piecemeal approach of classifying the variant meanings it assumes in its specific contexts. This paper delineates the form of nonfinite verb phrase in English as follows, as exemplified by the verb call : 1.(to) call 2.(to) be called or being called 3.(to) have called or having called 4.(to) have been called or having been called. The semantics (or content) of these four forms is defined as follows : Form1 :[-anterior, -passive] Form2 :[-anterior, +passive] Form3 :[-anterior, -passive] Form4 :[-anterior, +passive] The semantic primitive [-anterior]refers to either 'posteriority' or 'simultaneity' according to its context. It may signify even 'anteriority' in a neutralizable context. The meaning defined above is intended to be the invariant general meaning of the form in question. All the other various meanings ascribable to a nonfinite form should be variant contextual meanings, which are to be strictly distinguished from the invariant meaning. The ultimate concern of modem linguistics is not the classification of the variants but the tracking down of the invariant, the semantic common denominator of the variants.
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하영진 인문사회 21 2019 인문사회 21 Vol.10 No.6
한국 사회는 급속히 다문화 사회로 변화해 가고 있다. 다문화가정 청소년의 수는 수직적으로 증하고 있으며, 사회통합 차원에서 이들에 대한 정책적 관심에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 다문화가정 청소년의 비행지속에 영향을 미치는 요인을 검증하고자 하는 것이다. 이를 위해 한국청소년정책연구원에서 실시한 다문화청소년패널조사의 중1 패널의 3-6차년 자료 중 비행지속 여부를 확인할 수 있는 518명을 연구대상으로 하여 이산시간위험모델을 활용하여 각 독립변수들의 기간별로 변화된 값이 종속변수인 청소년 비행지속에 미치는 영향을 정밀하게 분석하였다. 분석결과 학교애착, 차별접촉 변수는 청소년 비행지속을 잘 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 청소년 비행지속에 대한 정책적 제언을 도출하였다. 이 연구는 한국사회에서 증가하고 있는 다문화청소년의 비행지속을 비행이론을 사용하여 검증했다는데 의미가 있다. 그러나 2차 자료를 활용하였고, 각 이론의 하위 변수들을 모두 활용하지 못했기에 검증에 한계가 있다. Korean society is rapidly changing into a multicultural society. The number of multi cultural juveniles is increasing vertically, and the demand of policy interest in them at the level of social integration is increasing. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors that affect the continuing juvenile delinquency of multicultural families. To this end, the survey was conducted for 518 subjects who could be identify the continue delinquency among the 3~6th year data of the 1st panel of the Multicultural Youth Panel Survey by National Youth Policy Institute, and, by using the discrete time hazard model, it was precisely analyzed the effect on the continue juvenile delinquency, a dependent variable changed by each independent variable. The result of analysis showed that the variables of attachment to school and discrimination contact caused continue juvenile delinquency. It derived a policy proposal for continue juvenile delinquency based on the result of study. And this study has a significance in that it was verified the increasing continue delinquency of multicultural juvenile in Korean society by using the delinquency theory. However, the verification is limited because only 2nd data was used and, and it had a limitation because the sub-variables of each theories couldn't be used all.
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하영진,한진태 대한물리치료학회 2022 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.34 No.4
Purpose: Leg length discrepancy causes the posture deformation, gait asymmetry, and lower back pain. The purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation among functional leg length discrepancy (FLLD), muscle activity, muscle contraction onset time and vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) during simple lifting task. Methods: Thirty-nine subjects participated in this study. FLLD was measured from the umbilicus to medial malleolus of left and right leg using a tape. The subjects performed to lift a 10 kg box from the floor to chest. The muscle activity and muscle contraction onset time of rectus abdominis, erector spinae and rectus femoris was measured using EMG system and vGRF was measured by two force plate. Pearson correlation was used to fine out the correlation among FDDL, muscle activity, muscle contraction onset time and vGRF during simple lifting task. Results: Correlation between FLLD and difference of muscle activity of short-long side was very high (r>0.9) during simple lifting task. Correlation between FLLD and difference of muscle contraction onset time of short-long side was very high (r>0.9) during simple lifting task. And correlation between FLLD and difference of vGRF of short-long side was high (r>0.7) during simple lifting task. Conclusion: This study suggests that there is high correlation between FLLD and muscle activity, muscle contraction onset time, and ground reaction force during simple lifting task. Therefore, FLLD could negatively affect the postural balance.
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