기획특집:새 시대 통일 신문고

하순봉,고영환,김형완,김묘선,고대주,손정희,송남석,진선미,이태선,김기량,조화진,김남식,김명수,빅미경,오훈철 북한연구소 1993 北韓 Vol.- No.254

특집1: 피아노 작품의 음고에 관한 연구

하순봉 민족음악학회 2010 음악과 민족 Vol.39 No.-

Philip on Film Live, 필립 글라스

하순봉 부산음악평론가클럽 2003 음악과 비평 Vol.2 No.4

Barcarole for Piano Trio

하순봉 부산음악평론가클럽 2004 음악과 비평 Vol.3 No.2

음악의 황금돼지(GOLDEN PIGS)

하순봉 부산음악평론가클럽 2007 음악과 비평 Vol.6 No.2

작곡가 이상근 ; 피아노 작품의 음고에 관한 연구

하순봉 민족음악학회 2010 음악과 민족 Vol.39 No.-

World Youth Choir 2004 - 세계청소년 합창단 초청 내한공연 -

하순봉 부산음악평론가클럽 2004 음악과 비평 Vol.3 No.3

음대졸업생의 취업과 교과과정

하순봉 부산음악평론가클럽 2002 음악과 비평 Vol.1 No.2

政治參加에 관한 硏究 : Sidney Verba의 ‘政治參加와 平等’을 中心으로 In Regard to ‘Participation and Political Equality’by sidney Verba

河舜鳳 건국대학교 1986 論文集 Vol.23 No.1

So far, we have explained the current importance and historical background of how political mobilization. And concerning this matter, we have examine a method to analyze the theories of Sidney Verba. However, I feel the necessity to refer to the circumstances around Yugoslauia which was not treated In the main discourse According to Verba, the system of participation in Yugoslavia differs remarkably from the systems of the other six countries mentioned. The main difference is at the role of election which is different from the other parliamentary governments and that of the existence of an extensive self-governing institution. Thus, in other countries, election activities or other activities are differentiated by whether a state of competition among the parties exists or not. However, because the Yugoslavian political system is non-competitive, this theory cannot be applied to it. Verba adds that participation with in this self-governing institution which is non-existent In other countries, make up a typology of its own. According to the result data the Yugoslavian factor ananlysis, four typologies can be extracted: 1) Communal activities, 2) Self-management activities, 3) Particularized contact activities and 4) Voting. If we continued by discussing Verba's criticism on "political participation and equality," it should be noted that his theory of political participation, as seen above, is within a legal formality. It is also point out that this definition does not correspond to the political society in developing countries. Unlike Verba, H. McClosky states that political participation "will refer to those voluntary activity by memberes of socity share in the selection of rulers and, direitly or indiretly, in the formation of public policy." This theory by McClosky states on opposite view from Verba. Secondly, Verba models his political participation analysis directly based on two hypothesis. The first one is that there is a correlative relationship between SERL and political activities. In the second one Verba divides the Institutional systems into the mentioned 5 typologies and states that the degree and difference of political participation in each country is due to this difference. However, strictly speaking, we cannot say that this is enough to manifest how system influences the correlative relationship between SERL and political participation. This is because the reversion of the system itself has the tendency to lean upon according to the relationship with the socio-economic resources level. The tendency for the participant of a political party to lean towards the lower level or the tendency of the participant from a pressure group to lean towards the upper level are examples of this case. Therefore, in order to analyze the relationship between participant and equality more precisely, I belive that the relationship between the reversion of a system and SERL should also be presented at the same time. Finally, I believe that if we compare the above mentioned study by Verba with the comparatives researches on the transnational level by L.W.Milbrath and M.L.Goel, this specific feature would become a little more clear. (1) The results of the research states that the more political stimulation the individual receives, the amount of his/her political participation will be greater. By political stimulation the scholars mean political discussions, the contact with the mass media, the solicitation for voting and other political stimulus to the individual. Although the causal relationship between political participation and political stimulation is ambiguous the correlation between the two phenomena is strong. (2) The correlation between political participation and political conscious or attitude is strong. Thus the level of political participation for the indiveduals with a greater interest in politics or with a strong sense of support for the party is high. On the other hand, those individuals with negative attitude (alienation, distrust, cynicalism) have lower political participation level. (3) Finally, there is a high correlation between political participation and the social status of the individual. Thus the level of political participation of professionals, higher education, income and position is higher. Also, the level of political participat on for the indiveduals affiliated with a group is higher than the ones who are not. And finally the level is also higher for those who reside in the urban areas than the ones in the agricultural areas. Conclusively, Verba points out that the key factors in his theory of political participation are voting, election activities, communal activities from the difference that exist between the models of the institutional system. And his theory does indeed, although inadequately, contribute in stating that the difference between political participation of countries derives. However, applied to our country, Verba's theory is inappropriate as a working hypothesis compared to other hypothesis like Milbrath.

政治態度에 관한 硏究 : 특히 그 本質과 定型의 相關要因을 中心으로 In regard to the Inter-Factors of Orientation and Essence

河舜鳳 건국대학교 1986 論文集 Vol.22 No.1

I. Introduction The study on political formalism which began in earnest since World War Two is carried on with the political action as an analytic unit. The political action is one of human actions and the occurrence, formation and develpoment of the human action is being affected by the human society, culture, psychology and circumstances. Likewise, the stuffy on the political formalism employing the method of studying psychology becomes an important element for political science to become scientific II. essence and Theory Background of political Attitude The study on the political attitude which employed the method and skills of improving social psychology is promoting the study on the political system. The study on the political attitude has progressed, including: 1) the stuffy on the general psychological attitude, the personality and political attitude and the inter-relations between polictial personalities; 2) the study on elections and on the public opinions; 3) the study on the political power and the responsibility of citizens; 4) the study on the concious forms and on the various political ideas, and the processes, and it includes the characteristics of diversifying the contents of study, the cross culture, strengthening the comparative study and making the method of study scientific. III. Measuring Method and Formation Development of political Attitude 1) Development and formation of political attitude 2) Measuring method of political attitude IV. Factors Reacting to Political Attitude There are countless factors reacting to the political attitude. But the following six main factors are included in the study; 1) General attitude, personality and political attitude; 2) Environment Conditions and political attitude; 3) Political society and political system; 4) Political Attitude and political Participation 5) Political attitude and political action. 6) Inter-relations between political attitudes. V. Conclusion The factors influencing on the political attitude and the political participation are classified and analyzed with the individual, social and geological factors as independent variations, the political attitude as a vehicle variation and the political participation as a dependent variation. Although the systematic study on those inter-relations has not been carried yet, those inter-relatione are analyzed as major factors. If we are able to do the dynamic analyzing of the political attitude and political participation, we will exactly understand the variation and essence of the political attitude.