장애인의 고용상태의 변화가 생활만족도에 미치는 영향

최영란(Choi Yeong Ran) 한국케어매니지먼트학회 2017 한국케어매니지먼트연구 Vol.23 No.-

본 연구는 장애인의 고용상태의 변화에 따라 생활만족도가 어떻게 달라지는지를 종단적으로 분석을 수행하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 한국장애인고용공단 산하의 장애인고용개발원에서 배포한 제3차에서 제8차 장애인고용패널자료에 제공한 성인 장애인 2,770명을 추출하여 분석에 활용하였다. 방법론적으로는 SPSS를 활용하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 현재 고용상태인 경우, 고용을 유지한 경우와 고용상태로 변화된 경우가 생활만족도를 향상시키는 요인으로 나타났다. 둘째, 현재 미고용상태의 경우, 미고용상태로 전환한 경우와 미고용상태를 지속적으로 유지한 경우가 생활만족도를 낮추는 요인으로 나타났다. 이와같은 연구결과를 토대로, 성인 장애인의 고용유지와 고용상태로의 변화를 위한 방안제시를 통해 생활만족도를 높일 수 있는 함의를 제언하였다. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of employment status change of persons with disabilities on life satisfaction by a longitudinal study. For the study, 2,770 data, which was extracted from the 3rd wave to 8th wave panel data provided at Korea Employment Agency for the Disabled were utilized. To analyze the data, in terms of methodology, SPSS program was used. The results were summarized as follows: (1) In case of being employed: two cases that were having been employed and changing from ‘unemployment’ to ‘employment’ status positively influenced on life satisfaction. (2) In case of being unemployed: two cases that were having been unemployed and changing from ‘employment’ to ‘unemployment’ negatively influenced on life satisfaction. Based on these results, this study suggests some implications to improve life satisfaction of persons with disabilities by improving employment retention and increasing change to employment.

고등학교 청소년에 대한 사회적 지지가 안녕감에 미치는 영향 - 자아정체감의 매개효과 검증을 중심으로 -

최영란 ( Choi Yeong Ran ),송진영 ( Song Jin Yeong ) 인하대학교 교육연구소 2017 교육문화연구 Vol.23 No.5

본 연구는 고등학생 청소년들에 대한 사회적 지지가 그들의 안녕감에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지, 그리고 자아정체감은 이들 간을 매개하는지를 검증하는데 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 서울 소재의 고등학교 1학년과 2학년 남학생 279명과 여학생 355명 등 총 634명을 대상으로 조사를 실시하였다. 자료분석을 위해 회귀분석을 수행하였다. 본 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년에 대한 부모지지는 남학생의 경우는 사회적 안녕감과 심리적 안녕감에 영향이 없는 것으로 나타난 반면, 여학생의 경우에는 부모지지가 높을수록 사회적 안녕감과 심리적 안녕감이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 청소년에 대한 교사지지는 남학생의 경우, 심리적 안녕감에는 영향을 미치지 않았으나, 사회적 안녕감에는 정적(+)인 영향을 보였다. 반면, 여학생의 경우 교사지지는 사회적 안녕감과 심리적 안녕감에 영향이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 청소년의 친구지지는 남학생과 여학생 모두에서 사회적 안녕감과 심리적 안녕감에 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자아정체감은 남녀 고등학생의 친구지지와 사회적 안녕감 및 심리적 안녕감 간을 매개함을 검증하였다. 여학생의 경우 자아정체감은 부모지지와 사회적 안녕감 및 심리적 안녕감 간을 매개함을 밝혔다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 토대로, 사회적 지지와 자아정체감의 향상을 통해 청소년안녕감을 향상시키기 위한 논의와 함의를 제시하였다. The purpose of this study was to verify a mediating effect of ego-identity on the relationship between social support and adolescent’s well-being. To accomplish this purpose, a survey research was conducted to examine a total of 634 first-and-second year high school students in Seoul including 279 males and 355 females. A regression analysis was conducted for data analysis. The results are summarized as follows. (1) Adolescent’s parental support showed no effect on social well-being and psychological well-being in male students. Whereas females’s parental support had a positive effect on social well-being and psychological well-being. Adolescent’s teacher support did not affect psychological well-being, but had a positive effect on social well-being. On the other hand, in the case of female students, teacher support was found to be low. As adolescent’s peer support was found to affect social well-being and psychological well-being in both male and female, peer support was found to be an important factor in the well-being of adolescent high school students. (2) Ego-identity mediated the relationship between the peer support and social well-being, psychological well-being. In the case of female students whose parental support had a positive effect on social well-being and psychological well-being, ego-identity was found to be a factor that mediates the relationships between parental support and social well-being, psychological well-being. Based on the results, this study suggests some discussions and implications for improving the well-being of adolescents, and the limitations of the study as well as the follow-up study.

고등학생의 청소년활동참여가 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향: 공동체의식과 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로

송진영 ( Song Jin Yeong ),최영란 ( Choi Yeong Ran ) 인하대학교 교육연구소 2016 교육문화연구 Vol.22 No.5

본 연구는 고등학생의 청소년활동참여와 학교생활적응 간의 관계에서 공동체의식과 자아존중감의 매개효과를 검증하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 한국청소년정책연구원에서 구축한 제5차 한국아동·청소년패널 조사자료 중 고등학교 2학년 학생 1,907명을 대상으로 분석을 수행하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 고등학생의 청소년활동참여는 학교생활적응에 정적(+)인 영향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 공동체의식은 고등학생의 청소년활동참여와 학교생활적응 간을 매개하는 것을 검증하였다. 셋째, 자아존중감은 고등학생의 청소년활동참여와 학교생활적응 간을 매개하는 것을 검증하였다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 토대로, 공동체의식과 자아존중감의 향상을 통해 고등학교 청소년들의 학교생활적응을 높일 수 있는 몇 가지 제언을 하였다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effect of community spirit and self-esteem on the relationship between adolescent activity participation and school life adjustment among high school students. For this study, analysed data was drawn from 1,907 2nd grade of high school students of the 5th wave panel data of Korea Childeren·Youth Panel Survey(KCYPS) which is established by National Youth Policy Institute(NYPI). The main findings of this study were as follows : (1) Adolescent activity participation was positively influenced on school life adjustment. (2) Community spirit mediated between adolescent activity participation and school life adjustment. (3) Self-esteem mediated between adolescent activity participation and school life adjustment. Based on the results, some implications were discussed to improve school life adjustment of the high school student through improving community spirit and self-esteem.

췌십이장절제술 환자의 휴식대사량 측정방법 비교 분석

김선형 ( Seon Hyeong Kim ),유희철 ( Hee Chul Yu ),조백환 ( Baik Hwan Cho ),채수완 ( Soo Wan Chae ),정미진 ( Mi Jin Jeong ),최영란 ( Yeong Ran Choi ),김행순 ( Haeng Sun Kim ),김주신 ( Ju Sin Kim ),김숙배 ( Sook Bae Kim ) 한국정맥경장영양학회 2012 한국정맥경장영양학회지 Vol.5 No.1

Purpose: An accurate determination of energy expenditure is needed to prevent postoperative complications and provide effective medical care for surgical patients. The aim of this study was to compare measured resting energy expenditure (REE) in patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) using an indirect calorimetry (IC) with the help of five predictive equations. Methods: The subjects chosen for the study were 18 patients (12 males, 6 females) who underwent PD at Chonbuk National University Hospital between March 2010 and October 2011. REE was measured by IC (ICREE) and calculated with the following five predictive equations - (eqREE)-Harris-Benedict (HB), Mifflin St. Jeor (MI), American College of Chest Physician (AC), Ireton- Jones (IJ) and Cunningham (CU) equation - on postoperative day 3. Results: The mean measured REE by IC was 1,117.9 ±180.2, whereas the mean predicted REE by HB, MI, AC, IJ and CU equations were 1,241.3±156.1, 1,226±153.0, 1,401.7±188.0, 1,355.1±342.7, and 1,324.8±188.7 kcal/ day, respectively. The mean predicted REE by HB, MI, AC, IJ, and CU were found to be significantly different from the measured ICREE. The intraclass correlation coefficient ICC), which describes the degree of agreement with the ICREE, was significantly highest in CUeq REE (r= 0.679). The rate of accuracy of HBeq REE, MIeq REE, ACeq REE, IJeq REE, and CUeq REE for ICREE was 27.8%, 50.0%, 27.8%, 22.2%, and 23.5%, respectively, in individual subjects. Conclusion: The intraclass correlation coefficient (r= 0.124∼0.679) and accuracy rate (22.2∼50.0%) determined from the results of REE measured by IC and that calculated by five predictive equations were low in overall. The low accuracy rate of energy expenditure by equations, which apply uniform indicators, can be explained by ongoing metabolic changes of the patient. Thus, the use of IC is recommended to assess energy requirements in PD; when this method is not practical in clinical settings, nutrition intervention is needed through regular monitoring because of the low accuracy rate of the predictive methods and ICREE that can cause inappropriate energy management, leading to metabolic disorders. (JKSPEN 2013;5(1):24-30).