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      • KCI등재

        대구시 인테리어 디자인 사무실의 경영에 관한 조사 연구

        조영미,안옥희,박의정,Jo, Young-Mi,An, Ok-Hee,Park, Eui-Jeong 한국주거학회 2009 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.20 No.1

        Today, importance is being placed on interior design and thus the scope of interior design market became very large. Management environment of an interior design office, however, often faces manu difficulties to meet a variety of customers' demand, so that expert and reasonable management ability is required. Accordingly, this study was conducted to provide basic materials on management environment for maximizing profit generation of an interior design office by investing real management situation on the subject of persons participating in management of an interior design office. As a result of investigation of 80 interior design offices which was registered in Daegu, design ratio of most of the offices was found to be less than 20% due to building owners' lack of recognition of and insufficient legal systems, and in spite that there was a department or staff fully in charge, top management makes an estimate. With regard to importance of interior design, it was found that they regarded reliability with customers as most important, and give priority to practical ability and human nature in employing a new comer. It was revealed that most offices have neither department taking fully charge of marketing, nor positive publicity, and in outside activities, the major of management have high relation with sales.

      • KCI등재

        대구·경북 지역 거실 조명 실태조사

        조영미,안옥희,김현진,Jo, Young-Mi,An, Ok-Hee,Kim, Hyun-Jin 한국주거학회 2012 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.23 No.3

        This research study was conducted to determine the actual conditions of living room lighting in Daegu and Gyeongbuk districts. For this study, 112 households were surveyed. The results of this study are as follows: Firstly, fluorescent light was used as the general illumination of living rooms, and the ratio of not using local sources of illumination was high. Secondly, the standard illuminance was found to be 221. The illuminance was the value that satisfied the activities for togetherness and entertainment, but did not reach the illuminance necessary for other activities, such as reading, make-up, and sewing. In addition, the uniformity of brightness used as a measure of uniformity in examining the results was normal. Thirdly, both the brightness and the satisfaction of lighting in the living room space were indicated to be normal. In addition, in regard to housing lighting, 'stability', and 'brightness of lighting' were indicated as important considerations and 'brightness of lighting', 'shadow' and 'management of lighting' were indicated as problem areas.

      • 우리나라 도시재생 선도지역의 사업특성 분석

        조영미(Jo, Young-Mi),안옥희(An, Ok-Hee) 한국주거학회 2019 한국주거학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.31 No.2

        After the enactment of the 「Special Act on the Revitalization and Support of Urban Regeneration」 in June 2013, 13 locations were selected as the 2014 Urban Renewal Leading Areas. Since then, 33 in 2016, 68 in 2017, 99 in 2018, and 22 in the first half of 2019 were selected. Among them, the targets of this study were selected in 2014 when the project was completed and in 2016 when the project was completed. Most of the areas designated as urban regeneration leading areas are the original city centers and neighborhood centers that played a central role in the economy or culture, industry, etc. before the decline. These regions have a similar tendency to decline, such as a decrease in population and a decrease in the number of industries due to the development of outskirts and changes in industrial structure. However, they have played a pivotal role in the region for a long time and are exploring different regeneration solutions according to the various regional assets and characteristics of each region. The purpose of this study is to examine the size and characteristics of selected sites in 2014 and 2016, the causes of decline, the contents of projects, and the effects of projects, and to compare and analyze the various methods applied for urban regeneration.

      • KCI등재

        오정희 소설에 나타난 비극적 인식의 담론

        조영미(Jo Young-mi) 우리문학회 2009 우리文學硏究 Vol.0 No.26

        작가 오정희는 1960년대 후반부에 〈완구점 여인〉으로 등단했으며 중단편을 중심으로 작품을 발표한 여성작가이다. 주로 삶의 일상사를 다룬 그의 작품들은 인간의 가장 근원적인 문제를 다루었으며, 비의적인 문체로 작중인물들의 내면세계를 섬세하게 묘사하였다. 소설이 사건이나 인물을 부각시키는 경향에서 벗어나 인물의 내면의식을 심화시키기 시작한 어느 지점에서 본다면, 작가 오정희는 작중인물의 내면적 갈등으로 인한 새로운 감정의 첨예한 대립과 좌절, 불안과 권태, 우울과 같은 인물들의 내면의식을 사실적으로 보여주고 있다. 즉 인물의 내면적 갈등을 사회나 체제에 의한 외적인 원인에서 찾아내기보다는 현대인들이 겪고 있는 존재론적 불안의식의 내면적 갈등양상을 등장인물의 의식을 통해 표면화시키며 그런 갈등의식을 첨예하게 부각시키는 작가라고 할 수 있다. 그녀의 작품들은 독자들로 하여금 가슴 섬뜩한 비의감과 강렬한 전율을 느끼게 한다. 이러한 것은 글을 씀으로써 어떤 감동이나 어떤 목적이나 어떤 의도를 가지고 글을 썼다기보다는 인간이 살아가면서 경험하는 아니 경험할 수밖에 없는 일상에서의 기나긴 고행의 행로들의 기억이라고 할 수 있다. 그러한 기억을 한편 한편 끄집어 올려 기록한 그녀의 작품들은 첫 페이지를 여는 순간부터 마지막 페이지를 덮는 그 순간까지 독자들로 하여금 강렬한 삶의 공감대를 형성하게 한다고 볼 수 있다. 그녀의 소설의 작중인물들은 존재론적 세계의 현상으로부터 일정하게 공포나 불안의식에 사로잡혀 있으며 이러한 공포나 자기소외 의식은 그녀의 소설에 두루 나타나는 심층의식으로서 몇몇의 상징적 어사들이 엮여 오정희 소설의 밑강물에 흐르고 있다. 죽음의 세계에 대면한 작중 인물들은 ‘불안’, ‘공포’, ‘절망’을 느끼거나, 그로부터 ‘탈출’을 하고자 하며 또 ‘어둠’의 현실에서 ‘초조’해 하거나 ‘낭패’스러워 한다. ‘분노’하기도 하지만, 어떤 때에는 아주 ‘냉담’한 반응을 보이기도 하며 때때로 ‘파괴’본능을 이끌어내기도 한다. 이와 같은 의식과 이미지들이 오정희 소설의 밑강물이 되어 흐느끼듯 출렁거리고 있는 것이다. 이러한 오정희 작가의 작품들은 아주 작은 일상의 행로를 그리면서 폐부를 찌르는 듯한 표현들과 시간의 모호성으로 독자들을 강렬하게 빨아 당기는 기묘한 흡인력을 가지고 있다. 재미있다기보다는 흥미롭다기보다는 진지함이 깃들어 있는 그녀의 문체와 고급한 담론은, 읽는 내내 느끼는 자의적인 시간의 들락날락거림으로 인해 자리를 뜨면 금방이라도 뭘 읽었는지를 잊어버릴 만큼의 다양한 시간변조의 담론으로 형상화 되어 있다. 이러한 담론의 기법들로 인해 작가가 말하고자 하는 의미론적 모호함을 주기도 하며, 이런 형상화 과정들로 인해 독자들은 가독성의 지연을 가져오기도 한다. 그러나 그러한 그녀의 자의적인 시간변조 기법은, 텍스트의 난해하고 모호한 서사정보이긴 하지만 의외로 군데군데에서의 서사적 정보를 탐색할 수 있으며, 그러한 난해한 스토리 구조에서 기인하는 높은 서사성을 가지고 있으면서도 더불어 담론의 스토리를 구성해가는 디에게시스의 진로를 독자들이 발견할 수 있게 한다. 즉 서사정보의 공급과 통제로 인한 담론의 효율성을 적절하게 원용하는 것에 기인하고 있다. 이러한 그녀의 텍스트가 지닌 형상화 과정은 옛 관습적 담론의 형태를 초월해 독자들의 해석학적 지평을 보다 넓게 또는 보다 멀고 깊게 확장시켜주는 담론으로서, 이러한 담론의 특성아래 내재되어 있는 시간의 풀이를 통해 오정희 텍스트가 지니고 있는 담론적 특성에 의한 등장인물들의 비극적 인식을 살펴보고자 한다. Oh Jeong-hee is a woman writer who published a few medium length or short stories after made literary debut in late 1960s with her work 「The lady in a toyshop」. Her works mostly dealt with the most ultimate problems in humans' everyday life and inquisitively described inner world of characters with mysterious literary style. She escaped from the inclination to emphasize on an incident or character in the novel but started from a point to deepen inner consciousness of the character. She expresses emotional conflicts among the characters generated from inner conflicts among them and shows inner consciousnesses of them such as frustration, anxiety, weariness, and depression realistically. Namely, she made inner conflicts of modern day people's ontological anxiety on the surface through consciousnesses of them in timely manner rather than seeking external reasons of their inner conflicts under social regime, and highlights the conflict consciousness inquisitively. Oh Jeong-bee's works give strong impact with thrilling tremor to readers that might be lasted for several days. The works are memories of long paths or sufferings in daily life that we can avoid but have to experience as a human being and they don't seem to be written with a certain purpose of intention to give an impression. She recorded such memories one by one in her works that make readers bounding and touched heart with strong empathy from the first to the last page or the book. The characters in her novels are seized with certain horror or anxiety due to ontological world's phenomena. Such horror or self-alienation consciousness are deepened consciousness generally appeared in her novels. Several symbolic concepts are underlying her novels that show this. The characters who face with the world of death feel 'anxiety' 'fear' or 'frustration.' They try to 'escape' from them or feel 'nervous' or 'difficulty' in the 'dark' reality. They sometimes feel 'anger' or 'indifferent' or even derive out 'destruction' instinct. Otherwise, they feel 'weariness' or 'ashamed' for daily and systematically automated world order and think they are abandoned or 'compulsorily' enforced to 'strange' order. They feel isolated alone and confined to a severance island. Their hope or desire have already fell down to an abyss of despair and feel impossible to have a normal dream. They try to have all autistic fantasy for universal resurrection or their inner soul or try to go out from themselves. However, they still have the same tragic appearance. Perhaps, life is a dreadful like pupil of death that lost meaning even before it was born and this makes a being horrified. Such consciousness and images are being slopped in her novels as underlying stream as if sobbing. Oh Jeong-hee s works describe very small paths in daily life but has mysterious absorption force that strongly draws readers with metaphors in each word penetrating expressions. Her serious rather than fun and interesting literary style and high quality discourse make arbitrary time corne and go incessantly. It is configured with various discourse of time modulation that we could forget what we have just read if leave the book for a moment. Such discourse method can give semantic ambiguity of the author's message or bring delay of readability for readers with the configuration process. However, this arbitrary time modulation method is narrative information of difficult and ambiguous text. However, we can find narrative information in unexpected parts. Readers can find diegesis course that forms a story of discourse while having high level of narration based on difficult story structure. Namely, it is based on effective use of discourse with supply and control of narration information. The configuration process or her text expands readers'interpreting spectrum more wide or far and deep surpassing old conventional discourse form. Such characteristics of discourse in Oh Jeong-hee's text give pleasure of inter

      • 인구소멸지역 의성군의 지역활성화 방안 연구

        조영미(Jo, Young-Mi),안옥희(An, Ok-Hee) 한국주거학회 2018 한국주거학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.30 No.2

        This study examined the aspects and causes of population extinction focusing on Uiseong-gun at the highest regional extinction risk, and analyzed the status, population, economy, etc. of each region to present a proposal for regional activation. The results are as follows: First, Uiseong-gun’s population reduction is significantly serious, but it does not have its administration goal to induce population growth. Accordingly, it will have to establish policies such as promotion of childbirth, promotion of returning to farm, etc. Second, due to decrease of students, kindergartens, elementary schools, etc. are closed, and the people for labor force are living in the nearby cities. Accordingly, it is suggested that Uiseong-gun should establish a life-long education system for the employees working at the companies in Uiseong-gun. Third, the number of culture tourists is falling, especially, the number of foreigners has gone down significantly. Accordingly, it is suggested that Uiseng-gun should develop a long-stay tour program using garlic, Uiseong-gun’s specialty. Likewise, since there is great scarcity of cultural facilities for the residents to use, securing cultural facilities is needed. Fourth, the major industry of Uiseong-gun is changing from agriculture and forestry to social overhead capital and other service industries, the amount of tax burden for each is showing a steady increase. Therefore, Uiseong-gun should concentrate on the choice so health industry and new growth industry can establish themselves early.

      • 지역자원에 따른 지방소멸지역의 유형화

        조영미(Jo, Young-Mi),안옥희(An, Ok-Hee) 한국주거학회 2020 한국주거학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.32 No.2

        Local extinction areas are based on the extinction risk index, and there are 11 high extinction high risk areas with an extinction risk index less than 0.2. Of these, 7 regions are Uiseong-gun, Gunwi-gun, Cheongsong-gun, Yeongyang-gun, Cheongdo-gun, Bonghwa-gun, and Yeongdeok-gun. These high-risk areas of local extinction are areas where the population has been declining for a long time, and most of them lead to aging of physical spaces and facilities such as the decline of insufficient infrastructure and buildings, as well as difficulties in local finance due to continuous population decline and aging. However, solutions should be applied differently depending on the current status (problems) and characteristics (regional resources) of each region. Therefore, this study examines the regional resources of 7 areas with high risk of extinction by component, and then analyzes SWOT to categorize them.

      • 우리나라 도시재생 선도지역의 사례연구

        조영미(Jo, Young-Mi),안옥희(An, Ok-Hee) 한국주거학회 2019 한국주거학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.31 No.1

        During the rapidly changing industrialization and urbanization period, urban policy focused on supplying housing for rapidly growing urban residents and providing space for business, commercial and industrial activities. As a result, large-scale new cities and industrial complexes were built on the outskirts of the city. However, most of the cities in Korea experiencing the stagnation of population growth and rapid aging due to the low birthrate are experiencing serious decline due to the weakening of industrial competitiveness and the development. Especially, there are many old housing areas, poor infrastructure, poor population and poor living environment, and are vulnerable to crime and disasters. Thus, the government has made various efforts to revitalize urban regeneration after designating urban regeneration areas as areas where urgent and effective urban regeneration needs to be carried out and areas with high ripple effects on surrounding areas are designated. Therefore, this study examines various methods applied to the selected areas of urban regeneration area pilot effect showing the possibility of success of urban regeneration and ripple effect on surrounding area and follow-up business I would like to suggest various ways to activate the old urban areas that are going down.

      • 『각과 교수요목집 : 국민 학교 산수과』 분석 연구 : 수와 연산 영역 중심

        조영미(Jo, Young-Mi) 공주교육대학교 초등교육연구원 2018 敎育論叢 Vol.55 No.3

        이 논문에서는 교수요목기의 교수요목집 산수과 내용을 분석하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저 저학년은 자연수의 덧세, 뺄셈 중심이고, 중학년은 수와 연산 이외 영역으로 확장되었다. 계산연습은 모든 학년에서 강조되었다. 하지만 강조의 정도에서 학년마다 차이가 있었다. 계산연습을 매우 강조한 학년은 2, 3학년이었다. 1, 4, 5, 6 학년에서는 학년 구성의 독특함이 강조되면서 계산연습이 차지하는 비중이 상대적으로 적었다. 6학년에는 오늘날로 보면, 다른 교과에 해당하는 내용이 상당히 담겼다. 6학년을 그동안 배운 수학적 지식을 다른 교과와 연계해보는 시기로 본 것으로 보인다. 수와 연산, 측정, 도형, 통계 순으로 내용이 많이 제시되었다. 수와 연산에서는 자연수와 그 사칙계산이 차지하는 비중이 컸으며 그 내용 또한 세세하게 제시되었다. 이에 대해 분수와 소수는 개념과 사칙계산이 다루어지긴 하지만 그 상세화가 덜 되었다. While there are few studies on mathematics education in the period of US Army Military Government in Korea, the features of mathematics education of that period are suggested as follows. First, It imitated the content of the Japanese colonial period. Second, It focused on practical content instruction. Third, It was too difficult. In order to review these evaluations, we analyzed the structures and contents of the Curriculum in for Elementary School Mathematics in the Syllabus Period. We also sought to elucidate another important features of Mathematics Education in the period of US Army Military Government in Korea.

      • KCI등재

        중국인의 색지각 특성에 관한 연구

        조영미(Young-Mi Jo),성지은(Ji-Eun Sung),안옥희(Ok-Hee An) 한국조명·전기설비학회 2013 조명·전기설비학회논문지 Vol.27 No.5

        The purpose of this study is investigate the characteristics of color perception among Chinese people, and compare the characteristics among Korean, Chinese and Japanese people, using Munsell color space. The results are as follows: 1) Chinese people were more likely to tell accurately red, yellow red, yellow, purple, and an achromatic color, but did not do accurately green yellow, blue, and purple blue. In terms of a comparison of average perceived color and standard color, there were significant differences among green yellow, blue green, and blue and standard color; 2) Color perceptions of Korean, Chinese and Japanese people were broadly classified into four types. Also, of ten chromatic colors, the color perception type of only two colors, red and yellow, were is same among the groups of the three countries. However, the color perception type of yellow red, green, blue green and blue were different among them; and 3) In terms of a color perception accuracy test among the groups of the three countries, there were not significant differences between yellow and purple and standard color. However, significant differences existed between the rest of the colors and standard color.

      • 지역자원을 활용한 도시재생수법과 적용단계

        조영미(Jo, Young-Mi),안옥희(An, Ok-Hee) 한국주거학회 2020 한국주거학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.32 No.2

        Regional decline is occurring due to the increase in population decline and rapid aging nationwide. In addition, various efforts and attempts are being made to revitalize the declining and aging regions in many regions. In particular, as an urban regeneration new deal project implemented by the country, various urban regeneration techniques are developed and applied by utilizing the characteristics and resources of each region. The classification of local resources should be modified or supplemented according to the purpose and importance of the research, and the application of the urban regeneration method should also support and apply different support systems or application stages such as the basic, regional and national level. Therefore, this study attempts to classify and classify various regional resources, suggest appropriate urban regeneration methods for each regional resource, and present support systems and application stages to be considered when applying the urban regeneration methods.

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