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이상금,정세화,이은화,이정환 이화여자대학교 사범대학 교육과학연구소 1972 인간발달연구 Vol.1 No.-
The purpose of this study is to investigate the contents and size of vocabulary in young children's free talking. The vocabulary was collected by tape-recording and hand-writing from 555 children aged 3, 4 and 5 years in Seoul. It took nine months. The findings are as follow : 1) The total frequency of vocabulary is 73,220 words. 2) The vocabulary expands greatly between the ages of 3 and 5 years of age, such as 1,596 words by 3 years old, 2,487 words by 4 years old and 3,120 words by 5 years old. 3) The size of the vocabulary is much bigger than those found by two foreign research projects, done by M.E. Smith(U.S.A.) and Y.H.Kubo(Japan). The following table shows the differences. ◁표 삽입▷(원본을 참조하세요) The vocabulary list, which is presented, is arranged in accordance with the Korean dictionary. The list should by helpful to indicate words used by children and useful for further analytical study of their vocabulary.
이상금,정세화,이은화,이정환 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1972 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.19 No.-
The purpose of this study is to investigate the contents and size of vocabulary in young children\'s free talking. The vocabulary was collected by tape-recording and hand-writing from 555 children aged 3,4, and 5 years in Seoul. It took nine months. The findings are as follow: 1) The total frequency of vocabulary is 73,220 words. 2) The vocabulary expands greatly between the ages of 3 and 5 years of age, such as 1,596 words by 3 years old, 2,487 words by 4 years old and 3,120 words by 5 years old. 3) The size of the vocabulary is much bigger than those found by two foreign research projects, done by M.E. Smith(U.S.A) and Y.H.Kubo(Japan). The flowing table shows the differences ┌--------------------------------------------------------------------------┐ | Age in years | Number of Words | | |------------------------------------------------------------| | | Smith(1926) | Y.H.Kubo(1931) | S.K.Lee(1971) | |--------------|---------------|------------------|-------------------------| | 3 | 896 | 885 | 1,596 | | 4 | 1,540 | 1,675 | 2,487 | | 5 | 2,072 | 2,050 | 3,120 | └--------------------------------------------------------------------------┘ The vocabulary list, which is presented, is arranged in accordance with the Korean dictionary. The list should be helpful to indicate words used by children and useful for further analytical study of their vocabulary.