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이장환(Lee Jang Whan) 한국마케팅과학회 2004 한국마케팅과학회 학술대회 발표 논문집 Vol.- No.-
The problem that the traditional local markets have in common at this moment are as follows ⅰ) lack of a specialized system for education program ⅱ) lack of new fashioned service facilities ⅲ) lack of attitude of management and service for seller.<BR> In order to solve these problem and boost the traditional local markets, this study suggests following suggestions. ⅰ) development of market research professional man to manage the traditional local market. ⅱ) actualized using educational program for market seller and by market seller ⅲ) necessitate retail research Institution for education program development and activation.
이장환(Lee Jang Whan) 한국마케팅과학회 2006 한국마케팅과학회 학술대회 발표 논문집 Vol.- No.-
This is study on structure development of Marketics (traditional local market). especially Asia countries have experienced economic Modernization from 20century late. every industrial department must focus on efficient productivity. even if local markets have historical tradition, they have not competitive advantage than big size store company style as like discounter store, department store.<BR> So it is need research on systematic local market understanding for local market of sustainable growth and existence. For learning structure of local market, this research paper suggest that learning naming of traditional local market is named "Marketics". it is only start for learning structure of local market, this research paper is only suggestion for learning structure of local market. the approach of learning structure on local market is needed for systemic research and study of local market activities and dynamic development. Marketics included sub learning area as like local market history, comparative study, interdisplinary research.
최연수 ( Yeon Soo Choi ),오승일 ( Seung Il Oh ),이장환 ( Jang Whan Lee ),김태환 ( Tae Hwan Kim ),전재범 ( Jae Bum Jun ),정성수 ( Sung Soo Jung ),유대현 ( Dae Hyun Yoo ),배상철 ( Sang Cheol Bae ) 대한류마티스학회 2002 대한류마티스학회지 Vol.9 No.3
Objective: New nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) with highly selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibition afford protection against gastropathy, but their acute and long-term effects on the central nervous system are unclear. Our aim was to investigate the influence of COX-2 specific inhibitor (celecoxib) on cognitive function. Methods: Within the context of a randomized controlled parallel trial of NSAIDs for osteoarthitis (OA), we performed a battery of neuropsychological tests in consecutive 10 osteoarthritis patients with celecoxib (200 mg/day) and 13 osteoarthritis patients with diclofenac (100 mg/day) before and after 4 weeks by clinical psychologists who were not involoved in the study and unaware of study protocols and treatment allocation. The tests were performed randomly in sequence in order to minimize learning effect. The examed cognitive domains included memory, reasoning/problem solving, simple and complex attention, visual-spatial processing, and psychomotor speed. Results: Demographic characteristcs (age, sex, disease duration, functional status measured by patient`s and physician`s global assessment and KWOMAC, CES depression score, education level) were not significantly different between both treatment groups. In all cognitive domains, we did not find out significant cognitive decline before and after treatments either with celecoxib or diclofenac. There was no difference in the change of cognitive function between both treatment groups. Conclusion: The short-term use of COX-2 specific inhibitor as well as conventional NSAID may not impair cognitive function. The long-term follow up study using large number of patients is in progress.