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      • KCI등재

        2008개정 5학년 영어 3종 검정 교과서의 게임 활동 분석

        이세라(Lee, Sera),박영예(Park, Young Ye) 한국초등영어교육학회 2014 초등영어교육 Vol.20 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to analyze and compare game activities of three 5th grade English textbooks developed in the national curriculum revised in 2008. Three English textbooks were analyzed using the following six categories in the current study: materials, patterns of organization, pedagogical focus, language focus, element of competition and cooperation, and element of luck and skill. The results of this study are as follows. First, compared to other game materials, picture cards were used most frequently for game activities in all three textbooks. Second, game activities carried out in groups accounted for the highest rate among the textbooks and they were followed by pair activities. Third, the proportion of game activities for language practice was higher than those for meaningful communication, thus implying that more communicative games are required in the English textbooks. Fourth, the frequency of game activities enhancing written language skills was lower than that of spoken language activities, thus it should be increased because these skills need to be integrated into the English lessons to help the students develop well-balanced language competence. Fifth, the textbooks included more game activities involving competition than cooperation in groups. Sixth, the game activities in which the outcome is decided by luck rather than by the students' language ability formed a relatively large proportion in two textbooks. Based on the findings of the study, it was suggested that the English textbooks to be developed should include the language games that could provide the students with more communicative opportunities as well as more activities promoting their written language skills.

      • 정맥영양요법 관련 유해반응 분석

        이세라 ( Sera Lee ),옥미영 ( Miyoung Ock ),김성희 ( Seonghee Kim ),김현아 ( Hyunah Kim ) 한국정맥경장영양학회 2017 한국정맥경장영양학회지 Vol.9 No.1

        Purpose: To evaluate the clinical manifestations of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) of parenteral nutrition (PN) use in Korea. Methods: The Korean Adverse Event Reporting System (KAERS) database records in 2015 on PN-treated patients were used. ADRs classified as “certain,” “probable,” and “possible” based on the WHO-Uppsala Monitoring Centre criteria were analyzed. Results: In total, 21,436 ADRs from 2,346 patients were included for analysis. The mean patient age was 57.1 years and the mean number of ADRs per patient was 9.1. ADRs were reported frequently with amino acids solutions (682 events, 40.8%), followed by combinations products (519 events, 31.1%), and fat emulsions (363 events, 21.7%). The frequent ADRs were gastrointestinal (507 events, 30.3%), skin (343 events, 20.5%), general disorders (239 events, 14.3%), and central/peripheral nervous system disorders (165 events, 9.9%). The common clinical symptoms were nausea (321 events, 19.2%), vomiting (105 events, 6.3%), and vein pain (102 events, 6.1%). Serious ADRs accounted for 220 patients (9.4%) and dyspnea was the most frequent clinical manifestation. Conclusion: This study analyzed the KAERS data in 2015 from patients treated with PN and revealed gastrointestinal and skin disorders to be the leading ADRs.

      • KCI등재

        초등학교 통합예술교육 프로그램 적용 사례

        이세라 ( Lee Sera ) 한국무용교육학회 2016 韓國舞踊敎育學會誌 Vol.27 No.4

        As the interests of integrated education increased in many areas, the integration between arts and education has been actively developed. The interests lead to create arts integration classes from lower school to high school. The revised textbook (2009) for lower school from 1 to 3 graders was written based on the subject integration. However the curriculum developers should re-develop the class subjects and create own arts integrated class. Therefore, this study provides a methodology of arts integration for the lower grades in elementary school (as given consideration to the needs of appropriate integration methodology in the integration education class curriculums). This study suggests one of the methodologies for developing arts integration class based on the arts integration class curriculums. which were developed for `Arts+ integrated curriculum to art`, a project of the Seoul Foundation for Arts and Culture. The study includes the examples of the classes as the writer being a dancing PTA (program teaching artist) in the program and the interviews from the head teacher of program to demonstrate the educational effectiveness.

      • 성인 입원환자의 정맥영양요법 사용 현황

        옥미영 ( Miyoung Ock ),이세라 ( Sera Lee ),김현아 ( Hyunah Kim ) 한국정맥경장영양학회 2018 한국정맥경장영양학회지 Vol.10 No.2

        Purpose: Parenteral nutrition (PN) is known to provide therapeutic beneficial improvements in malnourished patients for whom enteral nutrition is not feasible. The objective of this study was to investigate the current clinical characteristics and utilization of PN in Korea. Methods: We analyzed the Health Insurance Review Agency National Inpatients Sample database from 2014 to 2016, which included 13% of all hospitalized patients in Korea. Adult patients aged 20 years or older and receiving premixed multi-chamber bag containing PN were included for this study. Patient characteristics, admission type, primary diagnosis, and hospital demographics were evaluated. SAS version 9.4 was used for data analysis. Results: From 2014 to 2016, 149,504 patients received premixed PN, with 226,281 PN prescriptions being written. The mean patient age was 65.0 years, and 81,876 patients (54.8%) were male. Premixed 3-chamber bag and 2-chamber bag PN solutions were utilized in 131,808 (88.2%) and 32,033 (21.4%) patients, respectively. The number of patients hospitalized through the emergency department were 70,693 (47.3%), whereas 43,125 patients (28.8%) were administered PN in intensive care units. In the adult PN patients, the highest primary diagnosis was malignant neoplasm of the stomach (8,911, 6.0%), followed by organism unspecified pneumonia (7,008, 4.7%), and gastroenteritis and colitis of unspecified origin (6,381, 4.3%). Overall, 34% of adult PN patients were diagnosed with malignancies, the most common being neoplasm of the stomach (17.7%), neoplasm of bronchus/lung (11.2%), neoplasm of colon (11.1%), and neoplasm of liver/intrahepatic bile ducts (10.0%). PN solutions were most frequently administered in the metropolitan area (55.0%) and in hospitals with more than 1,000 beds (23.6%). Conclusion: PN was commonly administered in older patients, with primary diagnosis of malignancy in a significant number of cases. This study is the first large-scale description of PN-prescribing patterns in real-world clinical practice in South Korea.

      • KCI등재

        Narcissism and Anger: the Moderating Role of Social Exclusion and the Mediating Role of Hostile Attribution Bias Mechanism

        문찬기(Chanki Moon),이세라(Sera Lee) 호남대학교 인문사회과학연구소 2021 인문사회과학연구 Vol.64 No.1

        본 연구는 자기애와 분노의 관계가 사회적 배제 처치 여부에 따라 달라지는지(조절효과)와 적대적 귀인 편향을 통해 설명되는지(매개효과)를 검증하였다. 이를 위해, 사회적 배제 시나리오를 활용하여 사회적 배제 조건과 이에 대비되는 사회적 수용 조건을 설정하였다. 그리고 ‘사회적 상황에서의 반응과 개인차에 대한 연구’라고 공지하여 온라인 플랫폼을 활용해(Qualtrics)을 참가자를 모집하였다. 이에 따라, 18세에서 25세 사이의 영국인 183명이 참가신청을 하였으나, 불성실하게 응답한 14명을 제외하여 사회적 배제 조건과 사회적 수용 조건에 각각 82명과 87명씩 무선할당하였다(N = 169). 모든 실험 절차는 온라인 상에서 진행되었고, 두 조건의 참가자들은 절차에 따라 먼저 자기애 척도를 작성한 후, 각각 사회적 배제 시나리오와 수용 시나리오를 읽은 후, 적대적 귀인 편향과 분노 수준을 측정하는 척도에 응답하였다. 그 결과, 사회적 배제 조건에 할당된 참가자들의 경우, 자기애가 강할수록 더 강한 분노를 보고하였다. 또한 사회적 배제 조건과 사회적 수용 조건 모두에서 강한 적대적 귀인 편향이 자기애와 분노 사이를 매개하는 것으로 확인되었지만(간접효과). 이 간접효과는 사회적 수용 조건보다 사회적 배제 조건에서 더 강하게 나타났다. 따라서 사회적 수용 조건에서도 적대적 귀인 편향이 자기애와 분노 사이를 매개하는 것이 유의하더라도 사회적 배제 조건에서 매개효과가 더 강한 것으로 볼 수 있다. 이와 관련하여, 본 연구의 의의와 추후 연구 방향은 본문에서 구체적으로 제시하였다. The present research (N = 169) examined the relationship between narcissism and anger response considering the moderating role of social exclusion and the mediating role of hostile attribution bias. For this, social exclusion scenario and inclusion scenario were used, and a total 183 participants were recruited form the U.K using an online platform(Qualtircis). Fourteen responders were excluded for failing the attention check question and the remaining sample of 169 participants. results demonstrated that participants with high narcissism reported a greater level of anger when socially excluded, yet not when socially accepted. Furthermore, we observed the indirect (mediation) effect that the greater level of anger was affected by higher narcissism via higher level of hostile attribution bias in both social exclusion and inclusion conditions, but the indirect effect was stronger in the condition of social exclusion than in the condition of social inclusion. Thus, the strong direct and indirect relationship between narcissism and anger can be found in social exclusion, while the weaker but significant indirect relationship between narcissism and anger via hostile attribution can be also observed in social inclusion. We discuss the implications of the findings and future research directions.

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