자극제시 방법과 동사유형에 따른 발달지체 유아의 동사 정의하기

이다혜,최상배 공주대학교 특수교육연구소 2021 특수교육논집 Vol.26 No.1

The objective of this study is to understand the qualitative differences and characteristics of verb definition of preschoolers with developmental delay according to the stimulus presentation methods. The stimulus presentation methods were composed of three types such as auditory stimulus presentation, audiovisual stimulus presentation, and animation & vocal stimulus presentation. The research subjects were total 20 preschoolers with developmental delay. In the results of this study, when the audiovisual stimulus was presented rather than the visual stimulus, the definition score was significantly high. When the animation & vocal stimulus was presented rather than the audiovisual stimulus, the score was significantly high. When the animation & vocal stimulus was presented rather than the audio stimulus, the biggest score differences were shown. Second, in the results of verifying differences in definition score according to verb types, the action verbs showed significantly higher definition score than the stative verbs. Third, in the results of understanding the qualitative differences shown in verb definition, it got lowered in the order of general example and personal experience, concrete concept, error, combinational definition, antonym, and hypernym. In the future, it would be necessary to have a follow-up research applying the definition method and systematized method of definition scoring by classifying much more subjects according to the language age.

이주노조 대법원 판결의 의의와 한계

이다혜 한국노동법학회 2015 노동법학 Vol.0 No.56

노동법의 갱신(更新) – 노동의 미래와 노동법의 근본 목적에 대한 재확인 –

이다혜 서울대학교 법학연구소 2023 서울대학교 法學 Vol.64 No.3

이철수 교수에 따르면, 노동법학 방법론은 ‘가치지향적 접근’(value-oriented approach)과 ‘기능지향적 접근’(function-oriented approach)의 두 가지 방식으로 대별된다. 전자는 근로자 보호 및 노동인권 보장을 우선순위에 두는 정통 노동법의 방법론이며, 후자는 변화하는 산업구조에 조응하고자 하는 관점에서 노동과 자본의 결합을 도모하고 노동시장과의 정합성을 염두에 두는 방법론이다. 노동법에 있어 가치지향인가, 기능지향인가 하는 문제는 노동법학 방법론은 물론이지만 노동법의 기본 목적을 무엇으로 이해할 것인가 하는 보다 근본적인 질문과도 맞닿아 있다. 본 논문은 이철수 교수가 제시한 개념틀을 계기 삼아, 소위 ‘노동의 미래’ 담론 속에서 노동법 및 노동법학의 근본 목적을 재확인하고자 한다. 법학으로서의 노동법학은 규범학이기에, 노동의 미래에 대한 전망 속에서 그 근본 방향이 흔들려서는 안 되며, 오히려 ‘미래의 노동’의 방향을 선언하고 제시할 수 있어야 한다는 것이 이 글의 핵심 견해이다. 이러한 논의를 위하여 본 논문에서는 먼저 노동의 미래 관련 사회과학적 논의를 소개하되 이를 비판적 시각으로 검토한 뒤(II), 이철수 교수가 제시한 ‘가치지향적 접근’과 ‘기능지향적 접근’이라는 개념틀 그리고 서구 노동법학에서 전개된 Hugo Sinzheimer를 시초로 한 정통 노동법(labour law)의 이론과 신자유주의 이후 등장한 노동시장의 법(law of the labour market)이론을 비교, 대조하며 후자에 대한 비판론을 살펴본다(III). 다음으로 21세기 이후 인공지능의 확산 등 디지털 기술혁신, 팬데믹의 경험과 심화되는 생태위기 맥락 속에서 노동권과 생존권의 중요성이 재부상하고 있음을 상기하며 ‘노동법의 갱신’(更新, renewal)이 필요한 시점에 이르렀다는 것을 논증한다(IV). 마지막으로 노동법학 방법론에 대한 반성적 성찰, 특히 법사회학적 방법론의 중요성에 대한 생각을 덧붙이는 것으로 끝맺는다(V). According to Prof. Cheol-soo Lee, labour law methodology could be divided into two ways: value-oriented approach and function-oriented approach. The former is a traditional method of labour law that prioritizes worker protection and labour rights, and the latter is a method of combining labour and capital to meet the need of changing industrial structure and considering consistency with the labour market. The question of value-oriented or function-oriented approach in labour law is not only related to the methodology of labour law, but it also relates to the more fundamental question of how to understand the basic purpose of labour law. This article aims to reaffirm the fundamental purpose of labour law in the face of ‘future of work’ or ‘crisis of work’ discourse, using the conceptual framework proposed by Prof. Cheol-soo Lee. I argue that the fundamental purpose and direction of labour law should not be shaken despite the dominant discourse on the crisis of work. Rather, the importance of labour and human rights have resurfaced in the context of digital transformation, the experience of Covid-19 pandemic, and ever deepening ecological crisis. The importance of labour law, and most of all, its value-oriented approach towards the protection of workers, should be reaffirmed and renewed in the 21C workplace.

공정 조건을 고려한 공정 배치 최적화

이다혜,이창준 한국공업화학회 2018 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2018 No.0

Plant layout is one of the most important factors for reducing plant construction costs. In the research field of plant layouts, the main purpose is to minimize the total length and cost of pipelines between equipment by satisfying various constraints. However, previous research overlooks the consideration of operating conditions. Additionally, sufficient safety distances between equipment have to be guaranteed, and maintenance spaces should be considered for on-site repairs or maintenance. Moreover, various multi-floor plants have been constructed. Therefore, an appropriate algorithm for handling these issues urgently needs to be developed. Equations for the mixed integer nonlinear programming problem considering various issues are proposed in this study. In these equations, the objective function is the total summation of pipeline and additional energy costs generated by pressure drop and heat transfer.

4차 산업혁명과 여성의 노동: 디지털 전환이 돌봄노동에 미치는 영향을 중심으로

이다혜 비판사회학회 2020 비판사회학회 학술대회 자료집 Vol.2020 No.10

비틀어진 형상(Twisted) 고층 구조물의 평면 회전 각도별 동적 응답 분석

이다혜,김현수,강주원,Lee, Da-Hye,Kim, Hyun-Su,Kang, Joo-Won 한국공간구조학회 2021 한국공간구조학회지 Vol.21 No.1

In this paper, the dynamic response was analyzed by performing linear dynamic analysis using historic earthquake loads on twisted-shaped structures and fixed structure among free-form high-rise structures with atypical elevation shape following prior studies. In addition, the dynamic characteristics of the analysis models according to the plane rotation angle of the twisted structure were compared and analyzed. As a result of the analysis, as the plane rotation angle of the twisted structure increased, the interlayer deformation rate increased in the high-rise part of 50th floors or more. The story shear force and the story absolute acceleration were similar in the entire structure. In the case of the story shear force, the response of the twisted shape model was rather reduced in the middle part. As a result of analyzing the dynamic response, the vulnerable layer where the response amplification of the twisted structure occurs was found to be 31st story.

미국의 노동가처분 (Labor Injunction) ― 20세기 초 법원의 보수성과 노동탄압의 역사 ―

이다혜 서울대학교노동법연구회 2012 노동법연구 Vol.0 No.32

20세기 초 미국의 ‘노동가처분(labor injunction)’은 노동운동을 저지하기 위하여 활용되던 법원의 관행이었다. 당시 일반대중인 노동자들의 지위는 매우 열악하였으므로 노동분쟁이 빈번히 발생하였으나, 보수적인 성향의 판사들은 현실을 외면하고 노동조합의 활동을 즉각 중단시키는 가처분을 남발하곤 하였다. 노동가처분이 인정된 주요 판결들에서는 파업이나 피켓팅으로 인하여 사용자의 재산권이 조금이라도 침해될 여지가 보이면 커먼로의 형평법 원칙을 적용하여 노동자측에 사전통지나 심리 기회 없이 해당 행위에 대한 가처분을 발하였다. 사법부가 노동자들을 탄압하는 이러한 폐단은 결국 일련의 입법과정을 통해 점진적으로 사라지게 되었다. 근로자의 단결을 경제적 담합으로 해석하지 못하도록 한 클레이턴법(1914), 가처분의 관할권을 제한한 노리스-라가디아법(1932), 뉴딜정책의 일환인 연방노동관계법(1935) 등이 그것이다. 오늘날 미국에서는 과거와 같이 사용자에게만 일방적으로 유리한 노동가처분은 더 이상 존재하지 않는다. 그러나 사법부의 보수성에서 비롯된 노동가처분이라는 ‘폐단’에 대하여 입법을 통해 이를 ‘시정’한 미국의 경험은 노동법 발전의 전형적인 경로를 보여주는 좋은 예로서 시대와 국가를 초월하여 중요한 의미를 갖는다. In the early 20th century, the labor injunction in the courts of the United States was a common practice that effectively oppressed labor movement. Labor disputes at all levels of the industry was taking place due to miserable working conditions in the workplaces. Blind to the realities of the working mass, conservative judges would resort to a handy way of stifling union activities by ordering injunctions in favor of the employers when an 'irreparable harm' was likely to occur in the business. The judges would rely on traditional equity principles to justify their decisions. In the end, this problematic practice by the judiciary was corrected by rigorous legislative attempts; the Clayton Act (1914), Norris-LaGuardia Act (1932), and the Wagner Act (1935) resulted in gradual decrease of equity injunctions on labor disputes. Under current National Labor Relations Act, injunctions are allowed only for remedial purpose to prevent unfair labor practices. Injunctions are not used anymore with the intent to oppress union activities. Nevertheless, the labor injunctions of the past still deserve a critical review in light of the perspective that judicial activism could result in disastrous consequences when combined with indifference to the realities of the workers.

비틀어진 형상(Twisted)을 가지는 고층 구조물의 역학적 특성 분석

이다혜,김현수,강주원,Lee, Da-Hye,Kim, Hyun-Su,Kang, Joo-Won 한국공간구조학회 2020 한국공간구조학회지 Vol.20 No.4

In this study, structural characteristics were analyzed by combining gravity load and lateral loads such as seismic loads through static analysis of example structures, and the static characteristics of the twisted structure according to the plane rotation angle were also analyzed. Example structures were selected as regular structure, and twisted structures; 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0 degree angle of rotation per story, and static analysis was performed by the load combination case 1 and case 2. As a result the story drift ratio of the twisted-shaped structure also increased as the plane rotation angle per story increased. The eccentricity according to the load combination was the highest in the lower stories of all analysis models, and the eccentricity was found to be larger as the rotation angle decreased. The twisted-shaped structure was more responsible for the bending moment of the column than the regular structure, and the vertical member axial force of all analysis models was almost similar.

금강사지 출토 대형 토기의 보존 : 대형 토기접합에 사용된 순간 접착제에 대한 연구

이다혜,황현성,신민경 국립중앙박물관 2012 박물관보존과학 Vol.13 No.-

국립중앙박물관에서는 수장고에 보관 중이던 미등록 유물들을 연차적으로 등록하는 사업을 진행하던 가운데 복원 작업이 시작된 금강사지 출토 대형 토기 편을 설명하고 전반적인 보존처리과정을 소개하고자 한다. 대형 토기는 총 600여 점을 40여 개의 유물상자에 파손된 상태로 별도 보관하고 있었으며 형태나 크기, 사용 용도, 그리고 몇 개의 토기인지를 전혀 파악할 수 없는 상태였다. 수많은 토기 조각과 토기 무게로 인해 우선 재질별, 토기 두께와 표면 색감, 그리고 유약 광택도 등 가시적 특징만으로 크게 6개의 토기 편으로 가분류하였으나, 가접합해 본 결과, 실제로는 한 개의 토기 편임을 알 수 있었다. 이번 복원 과정에서는 매우 크고 무거운 기형의 토기를 접합할 때도 일반적으로 사용되는 순간접착제가 과연 안전한지를 알아보고자 먼저, 예비 실험을 통해 저점도~고점도별 접착속도와 접착강도, 그리고 용해속도를 조사하여 안전성을 확인하였다. 접합 후 결손된 부분의 형태에 따라 다양한 종류의 에폭시 수지를 사용하여 복원하였으며 저부가 편평하지 않고 동그란 형태여서 제대로 서있지 않아 유물을 안정하게 보관하면서도 전시에 바로 사용하도록 전시받침대까지 제작하였다. While the project for registering the unregistered relics that had been stored in the relic storage warehouse was in progress, restoration operations were started for the large size pottery pieces that had been excavated from the Geumgangsa Temple Site and it is attempted to explain the pottery pieces and to introduce the process of the overall conservation treatment. About 600 pieces of large size pottery had been separately stored in more than 40 relic boxes in their original damaged condition without making it possible to figure out their shape, size, usage and quantity at all. Due to the enormous number and weight of the pottery pieces, they were, first of all, pre-classified largely into 6 groups of pottery pieces in consideration of the visible features such as pottery thickness, color sense and glaze brilliance, etc. for each kind of pottery raw material. However, as a result of making them adhere together on a temporary basis, they turned out to be only one piece of pottery in reality. In this restoring process, in order to see if the generally used cyanoacrylate adhesive was in fact safe when a very large, heavy and deformed pottery piece was to be put together, its safeness was checked by examining the adhesion velocity, adhesion strength and dissolution velocity for both from low to high viscosities through preliminary experiments. In order to restore the lost parts after putting the existing pieces together, diversified epoxy resins were used to fit their shapes. Considering that the bottom of the restored relic was shaped to be not flat but round without allowing it to stand alone, an exhibition mount was manufactured so that the relic could be stored stably and used readily for exhibition.

백자채색봉황모란문병 보존처리와 금채장식 기법 연구

이다혜,황현성 국립중앙박물관 2011 박물관보존과학 Vol.12 No.-

This study examined conservation process of white porcelain bottle with phoenix and peony design poly chrome, recovery of golden powder painted porcelain being damaged and colored, and recovery material and conservation methods by using a variety of experiments. Not only traditional method but also modern method can recover golden powder painted area being damaged and/or peel off, and suitable recovery was found out by using experiments. The golden powder paint of pattern edge was recovered not by traditional method but by modern method of golden powder paint with acrylic paint and binder. 본고에서는 백자채색봉황모란문병의 전반적 보존처리 과정과 일부 결손된 채색부분인 금채장식 복원에 적합한 복원 재료와 보존방법을 다양한 실험을 통해 소개하고자 한다. 결손되거나 박락된 금채장식을 복원할 수 있는 방법으로는 전통적인 방법과 현대적인 방법이 있는데, 이번 연구실험을 통해 가장 적합한 복원방법을 알아낼 수 있었다. 또한 이번 금채장식 복원과정에서는 전통적인 금채장식방법 대신에 아크릴물감과 바인더를 섞어 문양 테두리의 금채부분을 복원한 현대적인 금채 채색방법을 선택하여 복원하였다.