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      • KCI등재후보

        지역사회 및 학교 건강증진사업 발전방향과 원리

        옥해안(Hae An Ok) 한국체육교육학회 2010 한국체육교육학회지 Vol.15 No.1

        본 연구는 지역사회 및 학교 건강증진사업의 문제점 개선과 발전방안을 위한 전략 혹은 정책의 방향을 제시하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 세계보건기구(WHO)의 건강증진정책, 미국의 Healthy People 2000 그리고 일본의 3차에 걸친 국민건강증진 정책을 먼저 사례조사하고, 한국 초기의 건강증진정책과 국민건강증진 종합계획을 조사하여 다음과 같은 방안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 지역사회 및 학교 건강증진사업의 발전방향과 원리가 제시하였다. 이를 위해 지역사회건강증진사업의 교두보로써 보건(지)소의 중심적 역할과 1차 질병예방을 위한 보건교육강화, 지역별 건강 및 질병현황 지표구축 및 연계의 필요성, 주민참여의 활성화, 그리고 중앙부처와 지역보건(지)소의 의사소통전달체계 확립을 강조하였다. 둘째, 학교보건을 위한 위원회구성과 사업장별 건강정보센터운영을 권장하고 공공보건정책기관들과 연계된 지역사회 건강증진사업의 효과적 추진방안으로써 종교단체를 대상으로 한 연결망 구축을 제안하였다. 따라서 지역사회 및 학교중심의 건강증진전략별 실천과제 개발을 위해 보건소 역할 재평가와 학교내 건강증진사업 위원회 구성에 대한 논의가 필요한 것으로 사료된다. This study is aimed to suggest strategies for improving and developing community and school health promotion program in Korea. The study investigated on the Health Promotion principles by World Health Organization, American Healthy People 2000 and National Health Promotion Policy of Japan, U. K., and Korea Health Promotion; looking into General Plan for National Health Promotion and Evaluation Board of Health Promotion of Public Health Center. The study indicates the following strategies regarding the community and school Health Promotion Action Plan. First, direction and principles for the development of community and school health promotion programs were suggested, and the strengthening of establishment of communication systems between the central government and local health branches, construction of the pivotal role of health branches as a bridgehead for community health promotion projects, and intensification of health education for primary disease prevention were emphasized. Second, committee and organizations of health for school and public health center operations classified by places of business were recommended, and construction of networks targeting religious organizations were suggested as an effective propulsion method for community health promotion projects connected with organizations for public health policies. Hence, it has been seen that developing community and school health promotion program classified by health promotion strategies on a community level is necessary.

      • KCI등재

        태권도 도장 시설 및 운영에 관한 학부모의 만족도 분석

        강병길(Kang Byung-Gil),옥해안(Ok Hae-An) 한국스포츠산업경영학회 2003 한국스포츠산업경영학회지 Vol.7 No.2

        본 연구는 대전광역시와 충청남도에 소재하고 있는 태권도 도장에서 자녀들이 수련하고 있는 학부모들을 대상으로 태권도 도장의 시설 및 운영에 대한 중요성과 만족도에 대한 인식을 규명하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서 사용된 도구는 Parasuraman, Zeithaml 그리고 Berry(1988)가 개발한 “SERVQUAL”을 기초로 이승재와 조광민(1998)의 연구에서 사용되었던 설문 문항을 수정 보완하여 예비테스트를 거쳐 제작하였다. 설문지는 총 500부를 우편으로 배부하였으며, 이 중에서 반송된 357명의 자료가 실제 분석에 이용되었다. 자료 분석을 위해 SPSS 10.0 통계패키지를 이용하였으며, 태권도 도장이 위치한 지역에 따른 학부모들의 태권도 도장의 시설 및 운영에 대한 중요성과 만족도를 분석하기 위하여 빈도분석과 독립표본 t-검정을 실시하였다. 태권도 도장의 시설 및 운영 항목의 중요성과 만족도 평균 점수를 비교해본 결과 전체적으로 중요성의 평균값은 높게 나타난 반면에 만족도의 평균값은 상대적으로 낮게 나타났다. 이들 항목 중에서도 특히 지도자에 관한 항목은 중요성과 만족도 모두에서 학부모들이 높게 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났으나, 체육관 시설 항목에 대해서는 중요성에 비해 만족도에서 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 대도시와 중소도시간 각 항목에 대한 중요성과 만족도에는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과는 한국 태권도 도장의 시설 및 운영에 대한 학부모들의 욕구와 만족도가 결국 운영에 필요한 요인을 규명할 수 있고, 태권도 도장이 안고 있는 문제점을 해결하기 위한 기초 자료를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. The purpose of this study was to describe the degree of satisfaction and importance on facility and operation of Taekwondo school among parents, and to investigate the relationship between preference and satisfaction among a sample of parents living in Taejeon City and Chung Nam Province. Three hundred and fifty-seven parents who were randomly selected at 500 Taekwondo school participated in this cross-sectional study. The instrument was formulated by adjusting existing instruments and from developing new items. The instrument evidenced acceptable reliability. While the degree of importance on facility and operation was in order of 1st instructors' character, 2nd safety facility of Taekwondo school, the degree of satisfaction was in order of 1st instructors' character, 2 educational support and service, and 3rd safety facility of Taekwondo school. Findings indicated a need for perception change among Taekwondo school managers in Taejeon City and Chung Nam province.

      • KCI등재

        국궁(國弓)의 사(史)적 고찰: 사(射)· 술(術)· 도(道)· 국(國)의 변천을 중심으로

        최석규 ( Choi Seok-gyu ),박종학 ( Park Jong-hak ),옥해안 ( Ok Hae-an ) 대한무도학회 2016 대한무도학회지 Vol.18 No.4

        본 연구는 국궁 용어의 자원 및 변천과정을 통해 드러난 시대별 활쏘기에 대한 가치관의 변화를 사(史)적인 관점에서 도출 정립함에 있다. 우리활쏘기는 사(射) · 술(術) · 도(道) · 국(國)으로 호칭되어왔다. `사`는 육례 중 사예(射藝), 또는 대사례, 향사례의 공경과 배려의 실천적 행동의식을 통해 강조되었던 사예(射禮)로써 사의관덕과 읍양이승의 실천적 행동강령이며, 백성의 교화가 목적이었다. `술`은 생존의 도구로부터 원사무기의 개인전술로, 궁술은 무과시취와 양반사대부의 문무겸전과 입신양명의 필수소양이었다. `도`는 활쏘기를 통한 바른 행동의 실천이며, 개인주의적, 이기적 심성교화를 목적으로 한 활쏘기의 교육적 가치를 내재한다. 궁도는 현재 우리 활을 지칭하는 공식명칭이다. `국`은 국제궁도연맹(FITA)에서 사용하는 국제경기용 활의 도입에 따라 생겨난 우리활을 뜻하는 용어이며, 대명사이다. 국궁은 입신양명, 문무겸전의 `사예`와 원사전쟁무기로서의 `궁술`과 유 · 불 · 도의인(仁), 수행(修行), 무위자연(無爲自然)으로 대별되는 `궁도`와 함께 한국전통 활쏘기를 총칭한다. This study was to derive the history of archery, social and cultural functions, and changes in the values of the times through the characteristics and changes of terms related to Sa·Sull·Do· Guk. `Sa` is the identity of `Saye`, and the procedure in Daisale, Hyangsale was aimed to set an example for the people. `Sul` was a function of `Wonsa weapon` and a test subject of `Mugwasichwi` and was a necessary condition to defend the homeland. `Do` means mental, internal, and emotional archery. `Goungdo` is the right act of archery, which means the educational value of archery to cultivate individualism and selfishness. `Goungdo` is the official name of our bow now, and `Sayiguandek` and `Eubyangyiseung` are action rituals for `Do` practice. `Guk` means change to popularization, sports, school sports, and globalization. Gukgoung includes `Goungsul` as `In`, `Suhang`, `Muwuizayeon`, `Saye` and `Ibxinyangmeoung`, `Wonsa weapon` and `Goungdo` which means to increase our morality, Symbolizes the traditional Korean archery.

      • 공무원의 여가활동참여에 따른 생활만족도 연구 : 대전광역시를 중심으로

        옥해안,강병길 牧園大學校 1999 論文集 - 牧園大學校 Vol.36 No.-

        The purpose of this study was (1) to describe leisure activity and life satisfaction Among Public Officers in Taejon City, (2) to investigate the relationship between sports participation, demographic characteristics and life satisfaction among Public Officers, living in Tae-Jon City. Two hundred thirty subjects(male 141, female 201) were selected using the systematic stratified cluster random sampling among the participants working in the Tae-Jon City. The instrument, which evidenced acceptable internal consistency (.62-.84) and test-retest reliability (.60-.83), was formulated by adapting existing instruments and developing new items. The data were collected from a self-administrated questionnaires, and was analysed through Mean, Frequencies, ANOVA, and Multiple regression. The finding of this study are as follows: First, there were relationships between leisure activity and life satisfactions. Gender, income, working field, and degree of health were the variables most significantly associated with life satisfaction. Second, sex-related attitudes were associated with sexual accountability, discussions about sex-related topics. Friends and magazine were seen as the most acceptable and easily obtainable sources of sex-related information, while doctors were seen as the most reliable source of sex-related information.

      • 경찰공무원들의 스트레스유형과 대처양식의 상관관계연구

        옥해안 목원대학교 자연과학연구소 2001 自然科學 硏究論文集 Vol.10 No.2

        This study is focused on understanding types and solutions of the stress that police officials feel. It also defines the relationship among demographic variable, types and solutions of the stress. In a concrete way, it has been investigated what form the stress, felt by police officials, assumes, if there is any variation in types and solutions of the stress according to the characteristics of socio variables (sex, age, educational level, place of duty, position, and length of service), and if there is any relationship among the characteristics of socio variables (sex, age, educational level, place of duty, position, and length of service), types and solutions of the stress. Using stratified sampling, 120 people were random sampled from a population of police officials who are working at four police stations in Daejon Metropolitan City as of 2001. Questionnaires were passed out to sampled police stations, and each police official filled up them on the basis of self-evaluation after notified of the outline and suggestions. The questionnaires are composed of 62 questions relevant to the stress solutions, 16 ones relevant to social statistics, 2 subjective ones relevant to types and solutions of the stress. SPSSWIN 9.0 is adopted to analyze the data, and technical statistics is converted into the frequency analysis and percentage. Speaman Rho analysis, ANOVA, and Cross Tab are executed to analyze the relationship socio variables, types and solutions of the stress. Generally, married men are a marked characteristic of Police officials. Most of them answered that they are in good health, and nine out of ten turn out to feel the stress. The majority is held by those who are in thirties, senior policeman, receive salaries of 1,500,000 2,000,000 Won a month, and possess attainments of high school graduates. They mainly take part in sports in the order of jogging, mountain climbing, soccer, body-building, and walking. They think that the stress is caused because of their duties, however, they do not take strong measures against it. It has been turned out that there exists a mutual relationship among social support solution, hopeful thought solution, emotional relax solution for types of the stress.

      • 자아 개념이 노인 체육에 미치는 영향

        옥해안 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.6

        This study is focused on investigating the actual conditions of senior citizens participation in the facility program, who does not have dependents. It also defines the relationship among types of their health care, recognition of health, and satisfaction in life. Using proportional stratified sampling with regard to sex, the samples were selected from a population of participants in We senior citizens facility and non-participants, who live in Daejon Metropolitan City. This survey originally applied to 300 people. However, the guestioners with invalid answers were excluded making 275 samples eventually valid for the analysis. The instrument which were created by Song In seop(1982), the self-concept of survey method, has been adjusted to be suitable for this study. Developed by Diener, Emmons, and Griffin (1985), another instrument for measuring the satisfaction level for living, which was translated into Korean by Lee Jong-kil(1992), has been also used. Reliability has turned out to be .75-.81 for Cronbach's alpha coefficient. For the survey procedure, self-adminstration method was adopted. Using SPSSWIN 11.0 program Spearman Rho correlation was applied to analyze the data. ANOVA and Cross Tab were applied to analyze social characterstic variable, types of health care, and recognition of participation in senior citizens facility. Generally, self-concept and satisfaction level for living of senior citizens, who live in Jeonmin-Dong, turn out to be greater than those of other senior citizen groups. For the difference of self-concept and satisfaction level for living according to demographic variable, men prevailed over women, In the same way, the age group of 65-70 prevailed over the groups of 71-75, and 76, energetic group over less energetic one, wealthy group over poor one. Additionally, the group of senior citizens who believed that they were healthy prevailed over the opposite one.

      • 세팍타크로 경기력 결정요인분석

        옥해안 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol. No.

        This study aimed at examining the analysis of determinants on the performance in Separktakraw by the factors of physical strength. For this purpose, a population was selected which consisted of a total of 83 male Separktakraw players-28 for each position-with a career of one to ten years who attend high school, university or as company players. And SPC CO LTD, a technical tool for measuring basic physical strength, was used to measure basic physical strength in order to analyze frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation of ANOVA among the factors of basic physical strength in the group of each position. The researchers and assistants visited high schools, universities, and workplaces selected as the places for sampling which Sepaktakraw players attend, explained basic physical strength, measured physical sizes and strengths, and used the SPSSWIN 10.0 version, a ststistical program, to process the results according to analytical purposes. On the basis of the hypotheses, this study generated the following concreate results: First, for differences among positions in the structure of physical strength, Teckong had a higher weight and height than other positions Second, for differences among basic physical strength variables of the player group by the position, Killer and Peter has much higher basic physical strength by the position than Teckong.. Third, for differences among motor performance ability variables of the player group by the position, Killer has much higher performance ability for each position than Peter and Terckong.

      • 노인시설 참여에 따른 자아개념 및 생활만족의 차이

        옥해안,최영란 목원대학교 자연과학연구소 2001 自然科學 硏究論文集 Vol.10 No.2

        This study is focused on investigating the actual conditions of senior citizens participation in the facility program, who does not have dependents. It also defines the relationship among types of their health care, recognition of health, and satisfaction in life. In a concrete way, this study aims at three subjects. First, it investigates the actual conditions of senior citizens' participating in the facility program. Secondly, it defines the types of health care, according to whether or not they take part in the facility program, recognition of health, and the difference of satisfaction in life. Thirdly, It investigates the relationship among these variables. Using proportional stratified sampling with regard to sex, the samples were selected from a population of participants in five senior citizens facility and non-participants, who live in Daejon Metropolitan City as of 2000. This survey originally applied to 500 people. However, the questioners with invalid answers were excluded making 400 samples eventually valid for the analysis. The instrument which were created by Song In-seop(1982), the self-concept of survey method, has been adjusted to be suitable for this study. Developed by Diener, Emmons, and Griffin (1985), another instrument for measuring the satisfaction level for living, which was translated into Korean by Lee Jong-kil(1992), has been also used. Reliability has turned out to be .75 - .81 for Cronbach's alpha coefficient. For the survey procedure, self-administration method was adopted. Using SPSSWIN 7.5 Program, Spearman Rho correlation was applied to analyze the data. ANOVA and Cross Tab were applied to analyze social characteristic variable, types of health care, and recognition of participation in senior citizens facility. Generally, self-concept and satisfaction level for living of senior citizens, who live Jeonmin-Dong, turn out to be greater than those of other senior citizen groups. For the difference of self-concept and satisfaction level for living according to demographic variable, men prevailed over women. In the same way, the age group of 65-70 prevailed over the groups of 71-75, and 76, energetic group over less energetic one, wealthy group over poor one. Additionally, the group of senior citizens who believed that they were healthy prevailed over the opposite one.

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