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PCM 가공과 3차원 인체 모델링 기술을 적용한 노년 여성용 기능성 언더웨어 설계
최신애 ( Sin-ae Choi ),김태규 ( Tae-gyou Kim ),박영민 ( Youong-min Park ),신지영 ( Ji-young Shin ),박순지 ( Soonjee Park ) 한국의류산업학회 2016 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.18 No.4
This study aimed to develop functional underwear for elderly women in their sixties in terms of good fit, wear comfort and body temperature regulation. To satisfy elderly women`s physical and metabolical needs, an automatic temperature control system via PCM treatment was applied. Underwear pattern was produced by producing body surface replica, which was derived from 3D body parametric model. Differential ratios of outline length and area between 3D surface and 2D plane were 1.4% and 0.5%, respectively. The reduction rate was determined as 10% through the expert`s evaluation. PCM treated fabric showed higher Q-max, meaning that it can facilitate the thermal transition in hot situation. Moreover, it also showed higher insulation to preserve heat and keep warm microclimate in a cold weather. Heat distribution measurements on various body parts revealed that the temperature after PCM treatment was significantly higher. The clothing pressure after 10% pattern reduction showed higher before reduction, at the same time, even lower than the comfort clothing pressure range of 5~10 gf/㎠, implying that experimental garment of this research is acceptable in terms of clothing pressure. Evaluation results on the comfort to move in various motions proved that adequate clothing pressure improved the wear comfort in various motions.
부부의 심리적 독립, 자기분화, 갈등해결전략이 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향
권선림 ( Sun Rim Kwon ),이신화 ( Sin Hwa Lee ),신지영 ( Ji Young Sin ),천성문 ( Seong Moon Cheon ) 한국동서정신과학회 2012 동서정신과학 Vol.15 No.1
본 연구는 246명의 부부를 대상으로 그들의 심리적 독립, 자기분화, 갈등해결전략이 결혼만족도에 미친 영향에 대하여 알아보고 자 하였다. 주요 변인들 간의 관련성을 살펴보기 위해 상관관계 분석과 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 첫째, 성인부부의 심리적 독립과 결혼만족도의 관계에서 유의미한 정적상관이 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 어머니와 아버지 모두에 대한 심리적 독립 하위요인 중 갈등적 독립이 결혼만족도에 영향이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자기분화와 결혼만족도와의 관계를 보면, 정서적 반응, 정서적 단절, 정서적 융합과 결혼만족도간에는 정적인 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 자기입장, 타인과의 융합과 결혼만족도간에는 부적상관관계를 나타내고 있으며, 자기입장은 부적인 유의미한 영향을 미치고 타인과의 융합, 정서적 단절은 정적인 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 갈등해결 전략과 결혼만족도 관계에서 하위요인인 부정적 감정표 현, 긍정적 감정표현, 관심과 이해, 초점 유지, 유예, 확인은 정적인 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 부정성과 철회는 부적인 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 갈등해결전략의 하위요인인 부정적 감정표현, 긍정적 감정표현은 정적인 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 관심과 이해, 부정성은 부적인 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 심리적 독립, 자기분화, 갈등해결전략과 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향력은 심리적 독립은 결혼만족도에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 자기분화 갈등해결전략은 결혼만족도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 의의와 한계를 논의하였다. The purpose of this study was to examine how psychological independent, self-differentiation, and conflict solution strategy influence the satisfaction of marriage status among 201 married couples. First, the results show that psychological independent of parent which was divided into psychological independent of mother and father respectively has significant correlation with marriage satisfaction, but not significant enough to influence it. Second, marriage satisfaction was affected by self-differentiation, and it seems to have high level when married couples make rational decisions, restraining feelings in the context of conflicts or deal with the other party. Third, conflict solution strategy also has effects on marriage satisfaction. Whether married couples have positive or negative feelings in mind, they were the most satisfied with their marriage and get along well with each other when they exchange their feelings and try their best to get the point. Forth, psychological independent does not seem to have influence on the couples who have been married for over twenty years, and thus have little to do with their own parents emotionally and economically. As for people who has consistency in maintaining their status, they are more satisfied with their marriage as they reach higher level of self-differentiation. They also can increase their marriage satisfaction through conflict solution strategy, an active and precise way to deliver his or her feelings and thoughts, instead of insisting them. In conclusion, psychological independent is correlated with marriage satisfaction, but not as much as having influence on it especially as married couples have long been independent from their parents emotionally and materially. It can be inferred that the most important factor might be conflict solution strategy to make the other party understood and accept his or her thoughts willingly, considering the result that marriage satisfaction can be increased through improving the level of self-differentiation. This study implies that educational programme focusing more on the conflict solution strategy than self-differentiation is needed for married couples to increase marriage satisfaction.