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      • KCI등재

        일부 치위생(학)과 학생의 행복지수와 학과만족도에 관한 연구

        신애리,임선아,Shin, Ae-Ri,Lim, Sun-A 한국치위생학회 2017 한국치위생학회지 Vol.17 No.5

        Objectives: The purpose of this study was to provide a counseling program basis for the department satisfaction in dental hygiene department according to the subjective factors of happiness in dental hygiene students. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 197 dental hygiene students in Gwangju from April 10 to 30, 2017. From collected data, general characteristics, happiness index and department satisfaction of the subjects were investigated. Data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 18.0 program. Results: The happiness index according to general characteristics showed a significant difference in grade, character, friendship, academic achievement, pocket money satisfaction and health condition. The department satisfaction according to general characteristics showed a significant difference in grade, age, character, motivation for further study, friendship, academic achievement, pocket money satisfaction, health condition, sleep time. Happiness index showed a significant correlation with department satisfaction. The happiness index was higher as the department satisfaction was higher. Factors that affect happiness index are friendship, health condition, relationship satisfaction, perception satisfaction, school satisfaction, curriculum satisfaction and department satisfaction. Conclusions: The happiness index was higher as the department satisfaction was higher. Therefore, it is necessary to develop various programs to increase the happiness.

      • KCI등재

        한국 성인의 구강건강 특성과 우울의 관련성 : 2021년 지역사회건강조사 자료분석

        신애리 한국치위생학회 2023 한국치위생학회지 Vol.23 No.5

        Objectives: This study aimed to identify factors related to oral health and depression in Korean adults and contribute to the development of a mental health program to improve depression through oral health management. Methods: Data was obtained from the 2021 Korean Community Health Survey. The chi-square test was used to determine the differences in depression experience relative to general participant characteristics and their oral health. To determine the odds ratio and 95% confidence interval, multiple logistic regression analysis was used. All statistical analyses were performed using the SAS software (version 9.4). Results: The results suggest that depression may be influenced by gender, age, household generation, drinking habits, subjective health level, moderate to high exercise, breakfast, high blood pressure, diabetes, subjective oral health level, chewing discomfort, and tooth brushing. An increasing level of depression was associated with decreasing subjective oral health level (1.34 times), uncomfortable chewing (3.08 times), and frequency of toothbrushing after lunch or before going to bed (1.23 times and 1.58 times, respectively). Conclusions: Our study confirmed a close relationship between oral health and mental health. In developing health programs for improving depression, appropriate oral health care should be considered.

      • KCI등재

        형사기록열람·등사권의 개정방향에 관한 연구

        신애리 전북대학교 부설법학연구소 2022 法學硏究 Vol.69 No.-

        The right to read and copy investigative records is the core of the right to defend oneself by preparing a defense in advance through reading and copying records and preparing for interrogation by prosecutors. Accordingly, the need for legislation to allow the Defendant and his/her lawyer to freely access the investigation records was raised several times, and Articles 266-3 and 266-4 of the Criminal Procedure Act were newly established in 2007 to introduce the evidence disclosure system. In the above revised provisions, the right to read and copy documents kept by the prosecutor after filing an indictment was allowed, and sanctions were specified if the prosecutor did not comply with the court's decision to read and copy. However, there are still continuous disputes over the right to view and copy investigation records. Criminal records have not yet been electronically litigated, and the amount of records to be copied is enormous, so there are many cases where they cannot even be properly copied before pleading. In particular, the reading and copying of investigation records before filing an indictment is a key right to guarantee the suspect's right to defend, but there are no prestigious regulations yet. I would like to propose an amendment because it is necessary to study and introduce more effective amendments in depth so that the basic rights of suspects and defendants are not violated. The right law to guarantee the right to defend the suspects and the accused as soon as possible should be enacted so that the legislative inadequacy does not continue. 수사기록열람복사권은 기록에 대한 열람·등사를 통해 미리 변론을 준비하여 검사의 심문 등에 대비할 수 있게 하는 방어권의 핵심이다. 이에 피고인 및 그 변호인도 수사기록에 자유롭게 접근 가능케 하는 입법의 필요성이 수차 제기되었고 2007년 개정으로 형사소송법 제266조의 3, 제266조의 4가 신설되어 증거개시제도가 도입되었다. 위 개정 조항에서는 공소제기 후 검사가 보관하고 있는 서류의 열람‧등사권을 허용하고 검사가 법원의 열람‧등사결정에 응하지 않을 경우의 제재 수단이 명시되었다. 그러나 수사기록을 열람하고 복사하는 권리에 대해서 다툼이 생기는 경우가 여전히 지속적으로 발생하고 있다. 형사기록은 아직 전자 소송화 되지 못해 복사해야 할 기록 양이 방대하여 변론 전까지 기록복사조차 제대로 하지 못하는 경우도 부지기수다. 특히 공소제기 전 수사기록의 열람‧등사는 피의자의 방어권 보장을 위한 핵심적인 권리인데도 불구하고 아직 명문의 규정조차 없다. 피의자‧피고인의 헌법상 기본권이 침해되지 않도록 보다 실효성 있는 개정안이 심층적으로 연구되고 도입될 필요성이 있기에 개정안을 제시하고자 한다. 피의자 및 피고인의 방어권이 최대한 보장될 수 있는 올바른 법이 조속히 제정되어 입법의 불비상태가 지속되지 않아야 할 것이다.

      • KCI등재

        비변호인과의 접견교통권 확대방안

        신애리 한국경찰연구학회 2022 한국경찰연구 Vol.21 No.3

        In investigation procedures, suspects often fail to exercise their right to defend themselves properly. At this time, the right to interview with a lawyer as well as the right to interview with a non-lawyer has very important significance to the arrested suspect, etc. Fortunately, the Korean Criminal Procedure Act and Precedents are gradually moving toward guaranteeing and expanding the right to interview traffic, but restricting the right to interview with non-attorneys is significantly limited than that of lawyers. The right to interview with a person who is not a lawyer of the arrested suspect or defendant should be guaranteed as much as possible because it is a basic constitutional right included in the right to seek human dignity, value, and happiness under Article 10 of the Constitution. In principle, if the investigative agency's investigation is not infringed, the right to interview with a non-lawyer should be limited to the minimum extent, but the reason for the restriction should be specified in the law, and the person and guardian should be notified immediately. In addition, in the case of non-lawyers who are legal non-professionals, it is more important to prevent infringement in advance so that the right to access and transportation is not violated. When restricting the right to interview with a suspect, the court's decision shall be made referring to the Defendant's case, and the restriction on interviews shall be determined by the minimum responsible police officials internally. It is necessary to guarantee the right to interview prisoners as much as possible, and in particular, the relevant regulations and systems should be improved to allow smart interviews with minors unless there is a special reason to expand interviews with non-lawyers. 수사절차에서 피의자는 방어권을 제대로 행사하지 못하는 경우가 많다. 이 때 변호인과의 접견교통권은 물론이고 비변호인과의 접견교통권은 구속된 피의자 등에게 굉장히 중요한 의의를 가진다. 다행히 우리 형사소송법과 판례에서 접견교통권을 보장하고 확대하는 방향으로 나아가고 있지만, 비변호인과의 접견교통권을 제한하는 경우 변호인의 그것보다는 상당히 제한되고 있는 실정이다. 구속된 피의자나 피고인을 비롯하여 수형자가 갖는 변호인 아닌 자와의 접견교통권은 헌법 제10조가 보장하고 있는 인간으로서의 존엄과 가치 및 행복추구권 가운데 포함되는 헌법상의 기본권이라 할 것이어서 최대한 보장되어야 할 것인바, 비변호인과의 접견교통권 제한 근거 및 사례 등을 살펴보고 비변호인과의 접견교통권을 보다 확대하는 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 수사기관의 수사가 침해받지 아니하는 선에서 원칙적으로 비변호인과의 접견교통권을 허용하여야 하며, 최소한의 범위에서 제한하되 제한 사유를 형사소송법에 구체적으로 명시하고, 그 사유를 본인 및 보호자에게 통지하는 규정을 마련하여야 하겠다. 법률비전문가인 비변호인의 경우 접견교통권이 침해되지 않게 사전에 침해를 방지하는 것이 보다 중요하다. 피의자와의 접견교통권을 제한하는 경우 피고인의 경우를 참고하여 법원의 결정을 요하도록 하고, 수사기관 내부적으로는 최소한의 책임 있는 경찰공무원에 의해 접견 제한이 결정되도록 하여야 한다. 수형자의 접견교통권 또한 최대한 보장할 필요성이 있는 바, 특히 재판이 진행 중인 수형자도 미성년 자녀와의 접견은 특별한 사유가 없는 한 스마트접견을 원칙적으로 허용하는 방향으로 관련 규정 및 제도를 개선하여 비변호인과의 접견을 확대하여야겠다.

      • KCI등재

        일부 치위생(학)과 학생의 전공선택동기, 전공만족도가 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향

        신애리,심형순 학습자중심교과교육학회 2022 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.22 No.16

        Objectives This study confirmed the effect of some dental hygiene departments and students' motivation to choose a major and satisfaction with their major on college life adjustment. Methods In the first semester of 2021, a survey was conducted on general characteristics, major selection motive, major satisfaction, and college life adaptation to 367 students from the dental hygiene department of G University located in Gwangju. Using the collected data, the motivation for choosing a major according to the general characteristics of the subjects, satisfaction with the major, correlation between college life adaptation and variables, and factors affecting college life adaptation were analyzed using SPSS 18.0. Results According to the general characteristics, the motivation for choosing a major, satisfaction with the major, and adaptation to college life showed significant differences in grade, course selection path, and reason for department application. Among the motivations for choosing a major, intrinsic motivation and major satisfaction had a strong positive correlation with college life adjustment. Intrinsic motivation among major selection motives and class satisfaction, relationship satisfaction, and cognitive satisfaction among major satisfaction were identified as significant variables as factors influencing college life adjustment. Conclusions In order to increase college students' adaptation to college life, it is necessary to design classes by considering intrinsic motivation when choosing a major and recognizing the importance of class satisfaction, relationship satisfaction, and cognitive satisfaction.

      • KCI등재

        코로나-19 상황 하에서 대학 신입생의 대학생활적응과 중도탈락의도에 영향을 미치는 요인

        신애리,하명옥,심형순 학습자중심교과교육학회 2023 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.23 No.14

        Objectives This study was conducted to investigate the effect of freshman's major selection motivation and major satisfaction on college life adjustment and dropout intention in the difficult crisis situation of COVID-19. Methods Subject's general characteristics, major selection motivation, major satisfaction, college life adjustment, and dropout intention were investigated. The collected data were post-test using SPSS 22.0, Independent t-test, One-way ANOVA and Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, was analyzed by multiple regression. Results The motivation for choosing a major, satisfaction with major, and adaptation to college life had a positive relationship with each other, and motivation for major choice, satisfaction with major, and adaptation to college life had a negative relationship with intention to drop out. Adaptation to college life had a significant positive effect on major choice motivation and major satisfaction, and dropout intention was significant with intrinsic motivation for major choice motivation, cognitive satisfaction with major satisfaction, subject satisfaction, environmental adaptation and career adjustment for college life adjustment. There was a talisman influence. Conclusions Therefore, when choosing a college major, students make their own choices in consideration of their aptitudes and aptitudes. After entering the chosen university and department, they are encouraged to improve their satisfaction with their major through credit management and self-development, and to improve their social status and adapt well to the university environment. It is thought that the intention to drop out halfway can be reduced if a systematic system is prepared to help and set up a career and employment related to the major after graduation.

      • KCI등재

        Streptococcus mutans를 억제하는 오배자 구성물질의 분리 및 정제에 관한 연구

        신애리 ( Ae Ri Shin ),옥승호 ( Seung Ho Ohk ),최충호 ( Choong Ho Choi ),홍석진 ( Suk Jin Hong ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2016 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.40 No.1

        Objectives: This study aims to identify and partially purify antibacterial compounds against Streptococcus mutans from Galla Rhois extract. Methods: Galla Rhois was extracted with n-hexane or ethanol and concentrated in a rotary evaporator. The antibacterial effect of the Galla Rhois extract against S. mutans was determined by the paper discdiffusion method with n-hexane, ethanol, methanol, ethyl acetate, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), acetone, and distilled water as the solvents. The active compounds were purified by partition chromatography, thin-layer chromatography (TLC), and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Results: The antibacterial effect of the n-hexane extract was more effective against S. mutans than the ethanol extract (P<0.05). The antibacterial component of Galla Rhois was partially purified using partition chromatography and HPLC, and the antibacterial activity was confirmed. Conclusions: The partially purified component of Galla Rhois showed strong antibacterial effect against S. mutans. These results confirm that the antibacterial compounds of Galla Rhois can be used for the prevention of dental caries.

      • KCI등재

        감사 연구동향 및 관련변인에 대한 메타분석

        신애,김용수 한국상담학회 2016 상담학연구 Vol.17 No.1

        This study was to review the research trends and to conduct meta-analysis on the effects of the variables related by analyzing the 144 domestic studies(domestic journal articles 39, graduate․doctoral thesis 105) on Gratitude published till the April, 2015. The research trends analysis focused on the number of thesis papers by year, researcher's background, the subjects, contents, and method in the study and 59 articles were selected for the meta-analysis. The material for the meta-analysis were the quantitative research study that can be statistically quantified. The results revealed that the number of articles has dramatically increased since 2008 with its first appearance in 2005. As for the researcher's background, counseling․psychology majors have been actively conducted gratitude studies. 105 articles(72.92%) of analyzed papers were studied by them. and education, social work, nursing, child․teenager. business majors have been also increasingly participated in. Second, as for the subjects, 79 theses (54.86%) are for college students․adult, followed by the theses for children, adolescents, infant in order. Third, in the research content, when gratitude is independent variables, moderator variables, dependent variables, the theme of related variables, the theme of gratitude scale and program development, and other qualitative studies and literature review were analyzed for each. Forth, as for research methods, quantitative research accounted for nearly 137 pieces (95.14%), followed by other 4 qualitative research (3%), literature review, other mixed research. The result of the meta-analysis on the related variables, the effects size of wellbeing․happiness, satisfaction with life, interpersonal relationship was 0.568, 0.497 and 0.392 respectively. The biggest effect volume on the subjects was elementary student. 본 연구는 감사와 관련된 국내 논문들을 분석하여 감사연구의 동향을 알아보고, 메타분석을 통하여 관련변인들의 효과크기를 분석하기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 2015년 4월까지 이루어진 연구 144편(학술지논문 39편, 학위논문 105편)에 대해 연도별 게재 현황, 연도별 연구자의 전공분야, 연구대상, 연구내용, 연구방법에 따라 분석하였고, 그 중 양적연구이면서 연구결과가 통계적으로 수량화되어 있는 논문 59편을 선정하여 관련변인에 관한 메타분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 2005년 1편을 시작으로 2008년부터 논문 수가 급격하게 증가한 것으로 나타났다. 감사연구는 상담․심리학분야에서 연구되기 시작한 이후 대부분의 연구(105편)가 상담․심리학 전공자에 의해 이루어졌다. 그 외 교육학, 사회복지, 간호, 아동․청소년, 경영학 전공자들도 점차 감사에 관한 연구에 참여하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구는 주로 대학생․성인(79편, 54.86%)을 대상으로 이루어졌으며, 아동, 청소년, 유아 순으로 나타났다. 연구내용에 있어서는 감사가 독립변인이면서 타 변인과의 관련성을 연구한 연구, 감사가 중재변인으로 연구된 경우, 감사가 종속변인으로 연구된 경우, 감사 척도 및 프로그램 개발연구, 기타 질적연구 및 문헌연구의 주제를 분석하였다. 전체 연구의 95%(137편)가 양적연구였으며, 질적연구는 3% 수준이었고, 그 외 문헌연구가 소수 이루어지고 있었다. 또한 메타분석 결과, 관련변인에 따른 효과크기는 안녕감․행복감 .568, 삶의 만족도 .497, 대인관계 .392 순으로 나타났다. 연령별 대상에 따른 효과크기는 초등학생을 대상으로 이루어진 연구의 효과가 가장 큰 것으로 나타났다.

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