이선근의『한민족의 국난극복사』와 국사교과서

손수범 웅진사학회 2009 역사와 역사교육 Vol.19 No.-

포스트모더니즘과 사진, 재현주의의 붕괴

손수범 중앙대학교 사진학회 1991 사진연구 Vol.5 No.-

민족시련기에서의 한국복싱의 사적 고찰

최종삼,김진표,손수범 龍仁大學校 武道硏究所 1999 武道硏究所誌 Vol.10 No.1

After the Japanese annexation of Korea in 1910, Korea encountered a national crisis in the course of Japanese cultural invasionspoliation across the board after being divested of its sovereign right. Through various literatures and information, I interpreted and analyzed the functions and roles of boxing in Korea during the Japanese colonization period lasting from 1910 to the year 1945, which is the year of Korean Independence. through various literatures and information about boxing what the functions and roles of boxing were in Korea during the Japanese colonization period lasting from 1910 until the restoration of Korean independence in 1945. 1. Boxing was introduced as a western sport during the Japanese colonization period. It was the amateur boxing that first came to make a boom in Korea and professional boxing followed next. What started out as a sound physical training in school was forced to turn out as a part of military training for Japanese colonization. Amidst the harsh persecution on Korean traditional physical activities, boxing which was regarded as a western sport was denounced as well due to Japan's anti-America policy. Boxing gradually disappeared by the end of the Pacific War in 1941. First, amateur boxing was activated and professional boxing followed later. 2. Even during the Japanese colonization period, boxing attracted people's interest and gained as much in popularity as other great sports and dances. among them no less than other sports and dancing fields did. At the same time, a Simultaneously, the boxing ring was regarded as a contracted battle field between Korea and Japan, and thus, triggered Korean boxers to put forth all their strength to win whenever the opponent was a Japanese the boxing players put forth every ounce of their energies to win a match if the opposites were Japanese. 3. As in all the other fields, Japanese referees made unfair judgements in favor offor Japanese players in boxing, too. But still, despite the biased judgements against Korean players, they won the game and gained a ticket to Olympic game. Even under this situation that Japanese referees made biased judgments against Korean players, Korean players won victories with K. O. over japanese players and achieved the participation in the Olympic game. 4. As we can seel from the selection in the founding speech of the object of inaugurating the Amateur Boxing League, Korean boxing emphasized the promotion of physical ability and development of strong mind. Also it was regarded as a medium which could heighten people's national spirit by including profound meanings to it.

외래 무도의 유입과정(流入過程) : 일본 무도를 중심으로

손수범 ( Soo Beom Son ),이재학 ( Jae Hak Lee ) 한국체육사학회 2006 체육사학회지 Vol.17 No.-

체육사 : 경제성장에 따른 한국엘리트스포츠의 변천

손수범(SonSooBeom) 한국체육학회 2003 한국체육학회지 Vol.42 No.4

The purposes of this study were to identify effects of economic growth produces on in Korean society described changes of Korean elite sports and analyzed how social change had been influential with elite sports.The result of this study were as follows :First, Korean elite sports had grown by economic growth but in high rate of economic growth elite sports became rather inactive. In 60's and 70's, elite sports laid the foundations for the development by the rearing policy and in 1980's, were in their best days by the rearing policy with economic power. But in 1990's, elite sports was rather depressed by the reasons of changes of people's sense.Second, economic growth increased Korean financial scale and the budget of elite sports. The increase of sports budget influenced on the policy of the Administration but in was impossible without economic power. As the national budget increased from 154 billions in 1962 to 173trillions and 500billions in 2000, sports budget and the Administration' subside for sports increased remarkably.Third, as Korean economy grow, the participating scale of Olympic keep on enlarging. The participation and holding of Olympic need much budget together with the Administration policy. Especially without economic power we cannot dispatch the large scale national athlete in Olympic.Fourth, as the Administration is interested in the nations' welfare, The athlete' welfare also become promoted remarkably.Fifth, Korean elite sports had rapidly grown with developmental in company economics. But, when we stagnate economically in 1998, it had kept the negative effects on elite sports. As enterprises went bankrupt or the finance of firms was very bad, Sports budget shrank and the number of athlete.Economic growth had been exerted much influences on elite sports. In 60's and 70's, the Governments had promoted elite sports, however, could not achieve the satisfactory results. In 1980's, elite sports was brought up by the aid of the policy promotion for elite sports and economic power. In 1990's, sports for all and pro-sports became activated, however, elite sports rather became depressed.

체육사학 : 경제성장에 따른 프로스포츠의 변천

손수범(SooBeomSon) 한국체육학회 2004 한국체육학회지 Vol.43 No.6

The purposes of this study is to discover how Korean professional sports have been changed as economy has growth during from 1960’s up to now.The results of this study were as follows :The first, according to the rapid economic growth of Korea for decades, peoples have improved their standard of living life and increased their leisure hours, and accordingly the professional sports have developed with these social situations. The second, professional sports have become widely popular and professional sports events have increased with the economic growth. Professional sports was 10 items in 1999. Furthermore in 1982 professional sports teams and players were 8 and 1,655 respectively, in 2002 the numbers were 37 and 6,154. The third, pro-sports game spectators have continually increased since 1960. Professional baseball and soccer spectators were 3,095,077 in 1983. Then in 2000`s pro-sports spectators were over 6millions. The fourth, the amount of consumption for sports activities increased according to the growth of national incomes. The percentage of consumption for leisure activities with income increase was from 1.8% in 1978 to 5.3% in 2000 and the amount of consumption for sports activities was from 52,536 Won in 1989 to 325,200 Won in 2002. The fifth, in Korea pro-sports grew and became sluggish as to economic conditioa In 1998, which Korea has a difficult in economic growth under IMF Crisis , the number of professional baseball decreased, Korean folk ssirum teams disorganized because of the financial difficulties. Korea pro-sports have rapidly grown with the increasement of national income and leisure time, the improvement of the national economy and pro-sports have become more various. Therefore Korea pro-sports have become popular with economic growth, and was regarded as a welfare policy.

체육사학 : 경제성장에 따른 생활체육의 변천

손수범(SooBeomSon) 한국체육학회 2004 한국체육학회지 Vol.43 No.5

The purposes of this study were to identify effects of economic growth produces on in Korean society described changes of Korean sports for all and analyzed how social change had been influential with sports for all.The results of this study were as follows :First, Korean sports for all have been popularized by economic growth and in high rate of economic growth it was regarded as recreation In 1962 the law for sports for all was established but most people couldn't experience sports by their low income and little free time. In 1980's sports for all formed a foundation for being popularized and people were interested in sports. In 1990's, sports for all became popularized by the increase of income and free time.Second, the fund for sports for all promotion had been increased since 1972 with economic growth. The fund increased from 13 millions in 1972 to 531.8 billions in 2001.Third, as Korean economy grew and the fund for sports for all increased, public facilities for sports for all were increased. Public facilities for sports for all increased from 6 in 1960, 30 in 1970, 109 in 1980, and 424 in 1990 to 4,971 in 2000.Fourth, as national income and leisure time increased with decrease in Engel's coefficient and working hours, Korean people had took a growing interest in sports.Fifth, in Korea sports needed much money like golf were closely related to economic condition Golfers were increasing by the increase of national income.Korean sports for all had rapidly grown with the increase of national income and leisure time, the improvement of the national economy and measures for program of sports for all. Therefore in Korea sports for all became popular by Korean economic growth and was regarded as a welfare policy.

경제성장에 따른 한국복싱의 발전과정에 관한 고찰

나영일,손수범 한국체육사학회 1998 체육사학회지 Vol.3 No.-

The purpose of this study is to disclose how boxing in Korea, amateur or professional, has changed as economy has growth during the period of from 1960's up to now. For this, I divided the period of from 1960 to 1998 into 10 year-unit for reviewing the changes of boxing in Korea. With materials, first, I collected reference materials from various boxing-related organizations and associations and then I gathered further materials from such references as books and dissertations of economics, the Dongah daily newspaper, bulletins of academic societies, monthly reports and weekly magazines. With this purpose and methods, I set up the tasks of this study as follows : First what is the relationship with both amateur and professional boxing and the economic growth in Korea? Secondly, how the situations of boxing registration the scores in international mathes, the present conditions of oriental champions and world champions have been in each period unit in relation to economic growth. Thirdly, how the public's interest in boxing has changed as economy has improved. The results of the study is as follows : First, there is a great correlation between economic growth and boxing development. Second, Some changes are noticed in the numbers of boxers and champions at the height of the late 1980's. Third, the turning points at which the Korean public's interest in boxing declined was 80's for amateur boxing and 70's for professional boxing. Therefore, it can be said that the boxing was the most popular in 70's through 80's as 'a sports suitable for the developing country 'in Korea and enjoys its popularity the most in developing countries rather than in undeveloped or developed nations.

학교체육과 지역사회체육의 연계실태와 실천방안

강전민,가경환,권창기,윤해철,손수범,변해심,신민철 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.6

This study was formed the basis of propelling for being closely connecting between School PE(Physical Education) and Local Society Exercise for regarding the cooperation possibility depending on the actual situation. From this, it is helpful for evaluating the total understanding of the present condition form School PE and Local Society Exercise and grasping the realities concretely. To gain the above result, the subject of study is on 48 agencies among 50 agencies that include 30 elementary and middle schools, 15 government offices, 5 YMCA offices. After investigating the plan of providing physical activity program except result PE class and the connecting program with School PE and its activation, it comes to the conclusion below this. There is the period of possible time for propelling the cooperating model at School and Local Society PE which is special activity class after school, club activity class, discretional activity class and the vacation, weekends. And also there are many participating agencies that are school, local society, public sports center and community, the youth group, local autonomous entity PE post, prfessional physical association and community, city and countries Education Office and the sports-lover's group etc. So far, the connecting program is operated at 24 agencies which are 3 elementary school(30%), 5 middle school(50%), 4 high school(40%)m 7 government office(70%), 5 YMCA office(80%). As the reason of non-operating it, the first is the lack of the charger, spare time and considering teacher's advantage when time is arranged at the teacher and leader's part. The second is the falling behind facility and the lack of place and appliance for practicing. The third is the insufficient of connecting program at program part and increasingly number of students who are individual participating at the side of local society physical agency at school. The forth is the lack of finances for running at economy part and overpaying of using fee. The fifth is the lack of the activity time at the elementary school and putting first in importance the exam for university enterance at middle and high school. The sixth is the parents and principals and school committee have little understanding of the physical educating in common at recognition part. The seventh is the cooperating company's preparation is not enough and incomplete relation each other. Looking into the opinion for activating plan of connecting program which is classified into common contents, the result is presented the same reaction both of them that the professional leader arrangement is needed at teacher and leader's part. At the facility expansion and open program part is required for a various program. In the case of school at economy condition part, more cheaper than expenses for facilities is needed and also the renovation of the education system And at the recognition part, the positive attitude of school is needed. At the safety part, the solution of safety problem for responsibility is needed. At the administration part, the support for professional agency and the change of systemic role for connecting agency.

체육사 : 경제성장에 따른 민속씨름의 변천과정

최종삼(ChoiJong-Sam),손수범(SonSoo-Bbom),이재학(LeeJae-Hak) 한국체육학회 2001 한국체육학회지 Vol.40 No.4

본 연구는 민속씨름의 출범 이후 경제성장에 따른 민속씨름경기의 변천과정을 1980년부터 2000년까지 시기별로 살펴보았다. 민속씨름 출범이후 경제성장의 변화에 따른 민속씨름의 각 시기별 특징을 살펴 그 전개 양상을 기술하고, 경제성장이 민속씨름에 미친 영향을 알아보는데 그 목적이 있다.첫째, 한국의 경제가 질적·양적으로 성장함에 따라 국민들의 식생활 개선으로 선수들의 신장과 체중이 현저히 증가하였다. 이와 더불어 선수들의 체급 수가 감소하는 반면, 중량급 선수들의 수가 급증하여 선수의 대형화를 가져왔다. 씨름선수들의 체급은 민속 출범 당시 4체급에서 3체급으로 축소된 후, 91년 2체급으로 축소되었다. 이러한 현상은 결국 경제성장과 관련하여 민속씨름의 경기규정에 변화를 초래하는 원인으로 작용하였다.둘째, 1980년대 경제성장으로 국민들의 여가선용에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 민속씨름의 인기가 고조되었다. 민속씨름이 관람스포츠로 대중들의 각광을 받게 되면서 전통적인 심판복장과 꽃가마를 출현시켰으며, 각 기업체들은 홍보전략의 일환으로 민속씨름단을 잇달아 창단하였다. 즉, 경제적 이윤추구를 목적으로 대중매체를 통한 홍보를 적극 활용하려 하였다. 이러한 현상은 민속씨름이 프로스포츠로 정립되는 계기가 되었고, 민속씨름의 프로화는 전문 직업선수의 출현과 선수들의 경제적 지위와 사회적 지위를 높이는 계기가 되었다.셋째, 민속씨름 출범 당시 천하장사의 경우 1천5백만원의 상금을 지급되었으나, 90년대 중반 우리나라가 선진국 진입을 앞두고 1인당GNP가 1만달러 시대를 달리던 95년에는 천하장사의 상금을 1천5백만원에서 5천만원으로 대폭 인상하였다. 그후 경제적 위기에 따른 IMF 사태 당시에는 천하장사의 상금이 5천만원에서 3천만으로 대폭 감소되었다. 그리고 IMF 체제에서 벗어난 현재 그 상금은 5천만원으로 인상되었다. 결국 경제의 성장과 침체는 씨름선수의 연봉에 절대적인 요인으로 작용하고 있음을 확인할 수 있다.넷째, 한국 경제의 성장과 침체는 각 기업들에게 직접적인 영향을 미쳐 민속씨름의 발전에 커다란 영향을 끼쳐왔다. IMF 체제 이전에는 경제성장에 힘입어 8개의 씨름단이 존속하면서 민속씨름의 활성화와 발전이 이루어졌다. 하지만, IMF체제 이후 각 기업체의 잇따른 부도사태는 여러 씨름단이 해체되는 도미노 현상을 초래하였다. IMF 체제 이후 4개의 씨름단이 해체되었고 결국 3개의 씨름단이 남게되는 최악의 상황을 맞이하였다. 이후 씨름단이 창단되고 해체되는 상황 속에서 현재는 현대와 LG씨름단만이 존속하고 있다.결국, 경제적 성장과 침체는 민속씨름의 다양한 측면에 영향을 끼쳐왔다. 우리나라가 경제적으로 성장하는 단계에서는 민속씨름의 활성화와 지속적인 성장이 이루어졌지만, IMF체제 이후 각 씨름단의 잇따른 팀 해체, 한국씨름연맹의 재정적 어려움, 씨름선수들의 계약금 및 연봉의 동결과 감소, 선수들의 조기은퇴, 해외대회유치의 불가 등 민속씨름의 전반적인 측면에 그 영향을 미쳐왔다고 할 수 있다. We studied the changes of Korean folk Ssirum in accordance with economic growth from 1980's to 2000. The purpose of this study is to describe the changes of each period after Korean folk Ssirum has been started and to disclose how Korean folk Ssirum has changed as economy has growed.For this, we divided the period of from 1980's to 2000 into period of quickening, period of fixing, period of developing, period of transition etc. The results of the study are as follows ;First, As our economy grow qualitatively and quantitatively, Food life of the nation be improved, athletes' physique was high remarkably and oversized as much as athletes have growed increasing. Especially, Ssirum athletes' weight class changed into 4-3-2 after Korean folk Ssirum had been started.Second, As the concern of Ssirum competition is high, each enterprises have founded folk Ssirum team successively, have propagated their companies and have pursued of profit and folk Ssirum became professional. Finally, the professional of Ssirum was quickened professional players, was impreved players' welfare and elevated their social position.Third, When Korean folk Ssirum had been started the prize money of the winner was 15,000,000Won and in period of fixing the prize money reduced. In period of developing the prize money was stepped up into 30,000,000Won, but in economic crisis the prize money was reduced into 10,000,000Won. And when our country come out of economic crisis, the prize money was stepped up into 50,000,000Won.Forth, Korean economic crisis have had negative influence on sports and Korean folk Ssirum. In IMF each enterprises disjointed their Ssirum team, gave rise to Korean Ssirum union's financial hardship, the freezing and deduction on a contract deposit and an annual salary, the earlier retirement of Ssirum players, the cancellation of folk Ssirum competition in foreign country.Accordingly, In accordance with korean economy grow folk Ssirum become active. But in economic stagnation korean folk Ssirum also become sluggish.