외국인 유학생들의 학사경고 경험에 대한 현상학적 연구

성현준(Sung Hyun Jun),성나경(Sung Na-kyung),홍누리(Hong Nuri),이지혜(Lee Ji Hae) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2018 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.18 No.21

본 연구의 목적은 대학에서 외국인 유학생들의 학사경고 경험의 의미를 심층적으로 이해하는데 있다. 본 연구는 2017년 2학기 9월∼12월까지 학사경고 경험이 있는 외국인 유학생 17명(남 14명, 여 3명)과의 심층 인터뷰를 실시한 후 Giorgi(2004)의 현상학적 방법으로 분석하여 4개의 상위구성요소와 20개의 하위구성요소, 129개의 의미단위를 도출하였다. 상위구성요소로는 “학사경고를 받은 이유”, “학업을 수행하는 데에 어려움을 겪는 부분”, “유학생활 지속동기”, “학업에서의 어려움을 해결하는 방법”으로 나타났다. 외국인 유학생들은 한국에 대한 관심, 취업에 대한 기대, 한국 대학에 대한 인지도, 친구의 영향, 낮은 경제적 부담, 자국과의 지리적 근접성 등 의이유로 유학생활을 지속해왔다. 이들은 한국어 활용능력 부족과 전공공부에 대한 어려움, 대인관계의 어려움, 외국인 유학생에 대한 차별로 인해 공부하는 것이 힘들다고 보고하였다. 외국인 유학생들은 대학 공부에 적응하고자 주로 인터넷, 교육자료, 책 등의 매체를 활용하여 독학을 하였고, 교수나 지인 등 타인의 도움으로 대학 공부를 수행하고자 노력하였다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 외국인 유학생들은 학업의 어려움, 한국어 듣기 미숙, 건강, 가정, 출결문제 등으로 인해 학사경고를 받은 것으로 나타 났다. 연구 결과를 토대로 그 의미와 시사점에 대해 논의하였다. The purpose of this study is to examine the experiences of international undergraduate students under academic probation and understand the meanings of their experiences in-depth. For this purpose, this study conducted in-depth interview from 17 international students (14 males & 3 females) during September- December, 2017. Then the phenomenological method of Giorgi(2004) was applied to analyze the interview data. As a result, 4 major components, 20 sub-components, and 129 conceptualized semantic units were derived. The major components include “reasons for academic probation”, “obstacles against studying”, “motivations for continuing study in Korea”, and “how they deal with studying problems”. The interviews indicated that International students continue their study in Korea due to various reasons: favorable impression of Korea, expectations for employment, influence from friends, less economic burden, and geographic proximity. They addressed low level of Korean language proficiency, difficulty in studying their major, problems dealing with people, and discrimination against international students as obstacles from studying. These students were using several learning strategies to adapt to studying at collage: utilizing internet sources, instructional materials, and books to study on their own, relying on their professors and friends for help, or reaching out for help by tutoring. Nonetheless, they were placed under academic probation due to difficulty in studying their major, low level of Korean listening proficiency, health issues, family issues, and low attendance. Meanings and implications from the results are discussed.

조현병 환자의 친밀한 파트너 살인 특성 : 판결문 분석을 중심으로

김성희(Kim, Sung Hee),성현준(Sung, Hyun Jun),성나경(Seong, Na Kyung) 한국범죄심리학회 2021 한국범죄심리연구 Vol.17 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 친밀한 파트너를 살해한 조현병 환자의 특성을 탐색하는 것이다. 본 연구 수행을 위하여, 2017년부터 2019년까지 친밀한 파트너 살인 사건 336건의 1심 형사판결문을 수집하여 가해자가 조현병 진단을 받은 14건의 판결문을 피해자와 가해자의 나이, 성별, 살해 동기, 평소의 관계, 음주 상태 등을 중심으로 분석하였다. 연구진은 수집된 판결문을 Hsieh와 Shannon이 제시한 지시적 내용분석(directed content analysis)을 기초로 판결문을 정리하였다. 이후 연구자 간 교차검증을 통해, 신뢰도를 확인하였고, 그 결과를 바탕으로 결론을 도출하였다. 연구 결과, 조현병으로 진단받은 친밀한 파트너 살인범들의 동기는 의심(외도, 경제적 의심), 피해(박해, 감시, 음독, 구금), 무시(주관적, 비난, 비하), 기타(기괴망상, 비논리적 사고) 등으로 분류되었다. 또한, 조현병으로 진단받은 친밀한 파트너 살인 범죄자의 경우, 일반 살인 범죄자들에 비해 범행 당시 음주 비율이 낮았으며, 평소에 파트너와의 갈등을 경험하는 것으로 파악되었다. 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 연구의 의의와 제언을 기술하였다. This study aims to explore the characteristics of schizophrenic patients who killed their intimate partners. To carry out this study, 336 first-trial criminal written judgments of intimate partner homicide cases from 2017 to 2019 were collected, and among them, 14 written judgments in which the perpetrator was diagnosed with schizophrenia were analyzed on the age, sex, and motive of the murder, usual relationship, the drinking status, etc. of the victim and the perpetrator. The researchers organized the collected judgments based on the directed content analysis presented by Hsieh and Shannon. After that, the validity of the study results was confirmed through cross-validation between researchers and conclusions were drawn based on the results. As a result of the study, the motives of partner murderer diagnosed with schizophrenia are classified as suspicion (affair, economic suspicion), damage (persecution, surveillance, taking poison, detention), ignorance (subjective, criticism, derogation), and others (delusion, illogical thinking) Classified as. In the case of an intimate partner murderer diagnosed with schizophrenia, the drinking rate at the time of the incident was lower than that of the general murderer, and it was found that they usually experience conflict with the partner. Based on these findings, the significance and suggestions of the research were described.

청소년 살인범죄 피해자의 재피해화자에 관한 연구

김성희 ( Kim Sung Hee ),김리원 ( Kim Lee Won ),성현준 ( Sung Hyun Jun ) 한국소년정책학회 2021 少年保護硏究 Vol.34 No.2

This study aims at identifying re-victimization (repeated/multiple victimization) that can occur to victims of violent crimes. For this purpose, a total of 61 judgments of juvenile homicide cases were collected from 2012 to 2020, and among them, 68 cases of juvenile defendants, including accomplices, were used as research data in 49 cases excluding the judgments of the appeals court. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that 48.6% of the victims suffered re-victimization out of all cases, and the ratio of re-victimization was particularly high when the victim and the perpetrator had the friend relationship (housemate after running away from home, schoolmate, etc.). Assault and sexual offenses were the most common types of victimization, and as an important key factor, the greater the number of accomplices in a case, the higher the likelihood of re-victimization. Through this, the significance of the study, discussion, and policy proposal were suggested.

학교생활기록부 가해 조치삭제 제도에 대한 학교폭력 피해자의 인식에 관한 현상학적 연구

서민수 ( Min Su Seo ),박기영 ( Ki Young Park ),성현준 ( Hyun Jun Sung ) 한국소년정책학회 2021 少年保護硏究 Vol.34 No.1

This study is aiming at identifying the phenomenon perceived by adolescents who are actual victims of school violence upon the system of deletion of the violent action from student records is being discussed as a preventive measure for school violence, and further exploring the factors necessary for recovery from school violence. For this study, participants were recruited from March to May 2021, and in-depth interviews were conducted with 15 subjects (male: 13, female: 2) whose case was closed following suffering violence in school. Based on the quotes acquired through the interview, 5 high level components and 19 low level components were derived according to the Giorgi's procedure of phenomenological analysis (2004). The high level components were ‘Thought on the Record of Violent Actions’, ‘Influence of Victims on the Record of Violent Actions’, ‘Desired Actions After Suffering Damages from School Violence’, ‘Solutions for School Violence’, and ‘Cause of Recovery from Damage’. In the case of juvenile victims of school violence, positive or negative responses to the record of violent actions were expressed through retributive thinking, damage recovery thinking, preventive thinking, and opportunity recovery thinking, and after the actually suffering damages from school violence, they are desiring the environmental conditions necessary for their recovery, such as physical separation and prohibition of secondary victimization. In order to solve school violence, the emphasis was placed on the recovery of both the victim and the assailant students such as strengthening victim recovery, strengthening guidance, and strengthening prevention. As for the cause that actually had an influence on their own recoveries from damages, secondary damage, psychological anxiety, and the assailant's non-reflective attitude were quoted as negative factors while the procedures and education currently being implemented and the cessation of secondary victimization were quoted as positive factors. Based on these results, the meaning and policy implications were discussed.

연인관계 종결 후 스토킹 행위를 하는 일반 성인의 특성에 관한 연구

강혜지(Hye ji Kang),이지혜(Ji Hae Lee),성나경(Na kyung Seong),성현준(Hyun Jun Sung),강지은(Ji eun Kang),홍동규(Dong gyu Hong) 서울사이버대학교 미래사회전략연구소 2024 미래사회 Vol.15 No.1

본 연구는 일반 성인에게서 나타날 수 있는 스토킹 행위의 위험요인을 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 연인관계 종결 후 스토킹 시도 경험, 개인의 성별, 상대와의 첫 만남 특성에 따라 스토킹 위험요인의 차이를 확인하였다. 연구 수행을 위해 헤어진 연인과 재회를 희망하는 대상자(남성 51명, 여성 68명)의 질문지와 접수 상담일지를 수집하여 분석하였다. 주요 연구 결과는 첫째, 남성의 경우 상대방에게 실제적 위협을 가할 수 있는 미행, 자해 및 자살 위협과 같은 스토킹 범죄 특성을 보이는 경향이 있었고, 여성의 경우 가해자 위험요인 중 정신건강 문제가 남성에 비해 높았다. 둘째, 온라인으로 첫 만남을 가진 남성의 경우 고용 및 재정문제와관련된 가해자 위험요인을 더 많이 보였으며, 여성은 오프라인 만남으로 관계를 시작한 경우스토킹 행위의 지속성과 점진적 심각성이 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 범죄자가아니더라도 일반인 간의 교제에서 스토킹 행위가 충분히 일어날 수 있기 때문에 일반인 대상으로 스토킹의 위험성을 강조하는 것이 중요하다는 것을 시시한다. 나아가서 재회상담 장면에서 내담자의 성별, 첫 만남 경위 등을 고려하여 사례를 구조화 시키고, 개입방법을 모색하는것이 중요하다는 것을 의미한다. 또한 본 연구 결과는 재회상담 현장에서 스토킹 위험성 예측및 사전 예방을 위한 대상자 교육의 기틀을 만드는 것이 중요하다는 사실을 시사한다. This study identified risk factors of stalking among general adults. For this reason, we examined whether previous stalking offenses, gender, and initial encounter characteristics cause differences in stalking risk factors. For the study, questionnaires and intake counseling records from individuals (51 males and 68 females who ended their romantic relationships but desired to reunite) were collected and analyzed. The key findings are as follows. First, males exhibited more threatening behaviors such as pursuit, self-harm, and making suicidal threats, while females were highly prevelent of mental health issues. Second, males who initially met their partners online demonstrated higher levels of employment and financial issues. Females who initially met their partners offline, showed higher levels of persistent and severe stalking behavior. The results suggest that it is important to raise awareness among the general public regarding the danger of stalking behavior, as it can frequently occur in relationships involving individuals who are not criminals. Furthermore, it is vital to consider the client’s gender and initial encounter characteristics with their partners for reunion counseling case formulation, and intervention planning. The results also suggest the importance of stalking risk assessment and stalking prevention programs for clients in reunion counseling practice.