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중 · 소 도시 노인의 생활체육 참여와 여가 및 생활만족의 상관관계에 관한 연구
박희명(Bang Hee Myung),구민(Ku Min) The Research and Information Service 2005 남부대학교 논문집 Vol.5 No.-
The problems of old man caused by the advanced age of population, urbanization, industrialization and the interest in the ages welfare, policy and accelerate the study related with old age sociology. Most recently the attention began to be paid to the Sports For All participation and the life satisfaction of old folks. The variation effect on the satisfaction of old peoples lives has been verified by some other measures, but we cannot find any concrete article about the relation between the participation and life satisfaction. The effort is being made to the exploitation of socio-psycological course embedded in the relation. The aim of this study was to inquire into the relation between the joining and the satisfaction from activity theories point of view. To meet this purpose firstly the relation between the participation or not in the exercise and the satisfaction and secondly the relation between the participation degree and the satisfaction has been analyzed. The objects of this thesis are the aged at the asylums in Chunnam Province, the aged college, and physical training clubs. They are chosen as a population 200 persons of 100 participants an 100 unparticipants are sampled by multiple regression analysis method. The tools for data collection are the problem items related with sports activity of Korea Sports Science Institute, the measure of leisure satisfaction developed by Beard and Ragheb(1980) and translated by Lee Jong Kil(1992), and "The relation between the Sports For All pa rticipation of the aged in large cities and leisure and life satisfaction" developed by Yoon Jin(1982) and reorganized by Kirn Kyung Sik(1996). The questions for this paper were made on the basis of the ones used in the above articles and the confidence and adequacy of them are verified. The reliability of the questions is relatively high as a=.8931~9380. The statistics methods used here are t-test and cluster random sampling. The results from this study are as follows; Firstly, the leisure and life satisfaction of the participants in Sports For All was greater than that of the unparticipants. Secondly, the greater the length, time and frequency of Sports For All are the higher the degree of the leisure satisfactions and life satisfaction. The Sports For All of the old person was an effective variable which indirectly influences the increase of the life satisfaction by increasing the degree of the leisure satisfaction. The conclusion were that the Sports For All can greatly contribute to the life and leisure satisfaction of the aged.
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재혼노인의 결혼만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 전라남도를 중심으로
박일연(Park Yill Youn),노길희(Noh Gil Hee),박희명(Bang Hee Myung) The Research and Information Service 2005 남부대학교 논문집 Vol.5 No.-
This study aims to establish interventional social work plans that can support remarried elderly people by analyzing factors affecting their level of satisfaction with their marital. Towards this end, a research project with 209 elderly people in Jeonnam Province, who remarried after they turned 60 or older, was conducted to determine the characteristics of their remarriage, issues between the spouses and their social circumstances before and after remarrying, and to analyze how these factors affect their level of satisfaction with Marital. Based on the results of the analysis, the study came up with suggestions for social work intervention. The results of this study on the factors affecting marital satisfaction of the remarried elderly were as follows : First, the frequency of de facto marriage rather than a law marriage was high. Second, their responses when asked about attitudes toward their remarriage were negative Third, all of the participants in this study responded that the level of the communication was relatively great, but the couples' participation in social activities was extremely poor. Fourth, The higher the level of scholarship and social supportive, couple communication, the higher the level of marital satisfaction. Fifth, As for clinical suggestions, the study recommends that the following projects be undertaken: providing self group activity programs in order to improve their level of communication and social supportive. Finally, The study further suggests that future studies are needed, for example to examine the differences between the husband and the wife by including couples as subjects 본 연구는 전라남도에 거주하는 노인 중 만 60세 이후에 재혼한 노인 209 명 의 결혼만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대하여 조사하였다. 조사기간은 2003년 8월 18일부터 9월 6일까지 각 동면 사무소 사회복지 전담 공무원을 통하여 조사를 실시하였다. 조사내용은 재혼관련특성, 부부관계 특성, 사회관계 특성, 결혼만족 실태를 파악하였다. 이를 통해 다음과 같은 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 첫째, 법률혼보다도 사실혼관계가 높게 나타나 사실혼 관계가 노인재혼의 보편적인 현상임을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 자녀의 재혼태도가 비교적 부정적이었다. 셋째, 재혼노인의 부부관계 특성인 부부의사소통은 비교적 높았으나, 사회 활동 참여도가 낮게 나타났다. 넷째, 화력이 높고, 사회적 지지가 높으며, 부부의사소통정도가 높을수록 결혼만족도가 높게 나타났다. 다섯째, 사실혼관계에 있고, 경제적으로 열악하며, 자녀의 지지가 부족한 재혼노인들을 위한 자조집단 프로그햄의 개발과 지원이 필요하다. 일곱째, 재혼노인 부부 및 가족들의 재혼에 관련한 의식조사가 향후 필요하다.
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