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- 저자 : 박준채 ( Joon Chai Park ) (검색결과 3 건)
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朴準採 朝鮮大學校法政大學 1973 法政大論文集 Vol.1 No.-
This thesis aims at describing the way the Japanese abolished the traditional Korea monetary system and implanted their own monetary system from the Japan-China war the foundation of old BOK(The Bank of Korea). To specify this subject, the authotries not only to disclose the historical significance of the money rearranging project which acted within political boundaries to abolish the traditional Korean monetay sys tem, but also to analyse the backgrounds and characters of the politics that pushe the Japanese monetary system into Korea by the way of the establishment of th Japan Dai Ichi Bank, the gold standard system, and old BOK. As is generall known, the organization of the modern capitalism system in the western countries has played a decisive role in the completion of a modern monetary system in the western countries, In the same way, Japan completed its own monetary system as an important precondition in colonizing Korea. Based on this view point, the author intends to contribute to the academic field by means of making clear the characteristics of the Korea economic system under the Japanese colonial policy.For this purpose, tthis thesis tries analyse the established process of the new monetary system which Japan implanted forcibly and to disclose the basic precondition of colonizing politics. This author regarded in this thesis that the new monetary system, implanted forcibly by Japanese, was accom plished by the establishment of old BOK in 1909. Because the Bank of Chosen, buil with Korea-Japan incorporation, was not so different from old BOK in its organizin principle, constituents and political lines. As the Japanese introduced modern banks, the tendency to established them with dome stic funds was strongly resented by the people. The Han Sung Bank in 1807, the Da Han Chun Il Bank in 1899 and the Han Il Bank in 1906, were established, but these could not be operated normally because of lack of funds and political interference, especially during the end of Yi Dynasty,these factors played a leading role in moder nizing the Korean national fund. On the other hand the Chun Whan Kook, established in 1883, should readjust the disordered monetary system and make much contribution to modernizing Korea as nati-onal coinage bureau preparing the foundation in drawing of western new style money. The machinery equipment in that bureau was established for the purpose of casting metallic coins, but their capabilites were good enough to issue any type of money. Therefore they, estblished for the first time in Korea, contrubuted to the development of Koorean capitalism. Likewise this text, the establishment of the old BOK was a historical factor in the completion of their policies on the Korean monetary system that Japan enforced steadily from the days of the Japan-China War. Japan, in a low level of the progresing degrees of capitalism, did not select the way to construe the precondition of colonizing through the direct export of capital, but they select a course which was to form an economical basis by colonizing Korea thro-ugh the hegemony of management of monetary and financial system. It is due to the historical fact that Japan deprived Korea of power on the management of monetary and financial system as a precondition of colonization of Korea, and diffe-rent from the advanced nations, that they tried to describe the economical background supporting the Korea-Japan incorporation in the aspect of monetary system.
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