비주거 한옥의 제도적 지원 필요성을 결정하는 가치요인 분석

남상덕(Nam, Sang-Duk),이주형(Lee, Ju-Hyung) 한국산학기술학회 2013 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.14 No.10

본 연구는 한옥보전 구역 내에서 비주거용 한옥이 점차 늘어나고 있는 상황에서 비주거한옥에 대한 제도적 지원이 필요한 근거를 제시하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 비주거한옥 제도적 지원의 필요성에 영향을 미치는 요인 을 분석하여 비주거한옥의 가치를 평가하였다. 분석에는 로지스틱분석을 활용하였으며, 비주거한옥에 대한 제도적 지 원 필요성에 동의하는 경우 어떠한 가치요인을 중요하게 판단하였는지 분석하였다. 분석결과, 주거환경이 열악한 한 옥의 활용, 한옥 외관상 가치, 지역의 생활복지 서비스 제공, 관광객 수용, 상업공간 제공, 역사성 부족, 한옥에 대한 개방성 강화 등의 7개의 요인이 비주거한옥에 대한 제도적 지원 필요성 결정에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. Nowadays numbers of non-residential Korean traditional house (Han-ok) like Café and restaurants within the cultural property preservation area. So the purpose of this study is suggesting the necessity of governmental support about non-residential Han-ok. The research started to analyze influential factors toward them and estimate the value of non-residential Han-ok. After then it investigated what kind of value factors are important when it is agreed to the necessity of governmental support using logistic regression. According to the result, there are main 7 factors; possibilities to use Han-ok with poor residential environment, the unique appearance of Han-ok, possibilities to offer social and welfare service within local community, value to develop tourism on Han-ok, utilization of commercial area, historical deficiency and easy to access Han-ok for tourists and overseas which are an effect on decision making to sustain non-residential Han-ok.

환경부 환경교육 프로그램에 참여한 초·중등학생들의 환경태도 변화

남상덕(Sangdeok Nam),손연아(Yeon-A Son) 한국환경교육학회 2016 環境 敎育 Vol.29 No.4

본 연구에서는 환경부에서 2015년에 국가 차원에서 추진한 사회 및 학교 환경교육 사업, ‘푸름이 이동환경 교실’, ‘환경교육시범학교’, ‘자연환경연수원’, ‘방과후 환경학교’, ‘학교-민간 연계 환경교육’ 사업에 참여한 초·중등학생 1,402명을 대상으로 프로그램 참여 전과 후의 환경교육 태도 변화를 분석 하였다. 측정도구는 남상덕 등(2014)이 타당화 작업을 한 CHEAKS의 36문항과 언어적, 행동적, 정서적 태도 각 영역에 기후변화와 신재생에너지 관련 2문항씩을 추가하여, 12문항이 추가된 총 48문항으로 구성된 검사지를 최종적으로 사용하였다. 연구결과, 환경부의 5개 환경교육 사업 모두에서 환경교육 수혜집단의 환경태도가 긍정적으로 변화된 것으로 나타났다. 각 사업별로 보면, ‘푸름이 이동환경교실’과 ‘환경교육시범학교’의 경우, 환경교육 실시 전에 비해 실시 후의 환경태도 전체 평균이 약 16점 이상 높아진 것으로 나타났고, ‘자연환경연수원’과 ‘학교-민간 연계 환경교육’의 경우, 환경태도 전체 평균이 약 15점 이상 높아져 학생들의 환경태도 함양에 도움이 된 것으로 분석되었다. 그리고 ‘방과후 환경학교’의 경우, 환경교육 실시 전에 비해 실시 후의 환경태도 전체 평균이 약 20점 이상 높아져, 가장 큰 폭으로 학생들의 환경태도 평균 점수가 높아진 것으로 나타났다. 앞으로 국가 차원에서 전국적으로 이루어지고 있는 5개 환경교육 사업들에 대한 환경교육 프로그램의 내용분석 및 프로그램 운영에 대한 실제 참관 분석 등의 질적 분석을 통해 환경태도와 관련된 영역과 요소들이 실제 환경교육 상황에서 어느 정도로 발현되고 있는지를 깊이 있게 파악할 필요가 있다. 그리고 환경부 사업 담당자들 간의 긴밀한 네트워크를 바탕으로, 각 환경교육사업의 계획, 실행, 평가의 전 과정에서 나타나는 강점과 약점을 공유하고, 피드백을 받는 일련의 과정에서 환경교육 수혜자들의 환경태도가 더욱더 긍정적으로 변화될 수 있도록 하는 체계적인 방안이 모색될 필요가 있다. The purpose of this study was to analyze the changes in environmental attitudes of 1,402 elementary and secondary students who participated in environmental education projects supported by the Ministry of Environment in 2015. We used the reformed CHEAKS (Children‘s Environmental Attitude and Knowledge Scale) to investigate the level of environmental attitudes with 48 questions. The level of environmental attitudes such as linguistic involvement, affective involvement, and behavioral involvement were significantly higher as a whole after participating in environmental education projects. Through the qualitative analysis of the five environmental education projects supported by the Ministry of Environment, the strengths and weaknesses in the process of planning, implementing, and evaluating each of the environmental education projects were extracted. Therefore, by sharing the strengths of environmental education projects, it may boost more positive effects on environmental attitudes of students.

서촌한옥마을 조사에 따른 한옥지구 보전 개선방안 연구

남상덕(Nam, Sang-Duk),이주형(Lee, Ju-Hyung) 한국산학기술학회 2013 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.14 No.4

본 연구는 한옥에 대한 인식의 변화와 가치가 재조명되는 상황에서 향후 우리나라 고유의 한옥마을을 보전 하고 활성화하기 위해 요구되고 개선되어야 하는 것이 무엇인지를 연구하였다. 분석방법은 한옥 거주지의 문제점을 파악하고 그에 대한 개선방안 및 개선 중요도를 분석하였다. 분석결과로 한옥자체의 건축적인 요소의 보전도 필요하 나 더불어 더 중요한 것은 공동체적인 마을단위의 고유의 역사성과 문화성을 재창조하여 가치를 높이고 체계적이고 계획적인 보전 및 개발을 위한 도시계획적인 차원에서 주민의 협조와 정부의 정책적인 지원과 배려가 요구된다는 것 을 제시하였다. Recently, the korean-style houses are shedded new light. So, this study analysed what it is required and improved for preservation and vitalization of traditional korean village. At tool of analysis and systemic analytical approach, the problem of traditional korean village figured out. and then, the method and Importance of improvement are deducted. As a result of this study, it is represented to need that the preservation of architectural factors in the self korean-style house, but the more important things are deducted cooperation of citizen, political support and consideration of government at level of urban planning. There must be considered for planned conservation and development, increasing value by recreation of historicity and culture in city unit of community.

일부농촌지역(一部農村地域)의 모자보건실태(母子保健實態)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)

남상덕,Nam, Sang-Duk 대한예방의학회 1974 Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Vol.7 No.2

In September 1974, a survey was conducted towards 900 women respondents, each representing a household, residing in 18 selected Myuns(townships) of 18 Guns(counties) in Kyunggi-Do. Fifty households were selected randomly in each Myun and the sample Myuns were also randomly selected from the 18 Guns home-visiting interviews were carried out by Myun level maternal and child health workers with questionnair forms designed to measure the maternal and child health status at each household. Major findings obtained from this survey can be summarized as follows: 1. Of the women responents who were investigated in this survey, 13.1% of them were comprised in the illiterates, indicating no difference in literacy rate from that in most urban areas. 2. Most(93.8%) of the respondents were found to have married at ages of 20-24 years old. 3. Most(85.8%) of the respondents were found to have delivered their first babies at ages of 20-24, while only 13.4% had their first babies at 25-29. 4. About 22% of the respondents had 2 children, while 19% and another 19% had 2 and 4 children, respectively. 5. A great majority of the respondents (78%) experienced not a single death of a child within the family, while about 17% experienced death of one child. 0.7% of the women experienced deaths of 4 or more children. 6. 18% and 17% of the women experienced 4 and 3 pregnancies, respectively, and 12% of them experienced 7 or more pregnancies. 7. About 29% of the women experienced an induced abortion at least once. Nearly 2% of them were found to have experience of 4 or more induced abortions. 8. One half (51%) of the women were found to have received prenatal guidances in the latest pregnancies by (Ub(town) and Myun (township) level maternal and child health workers at least once or more times. 9. 52% women received professional prenatal care in the latest pregnancies: 24% at hospitals or clinics and 20% at health centers. 10. Most (89%) of the last-born children were delivered at home, while only 8.7% were delivered at hospital or clinics. 11. Materials used at delivery comprise vinyl (40%), cement bags (32%) ana gauzed or absorbent cottons (19%). 12. The largest preportion of the attendants at delivery comprises mothers in-law (48). Only 24% were found to be attended by either doctors, midwives or maternal and child health workers. 13. In most (90%) of the deliveries scissors were used to cut the umbilicus. But most (7%) of them used unsterilized scissors, 6 while only 20% of them used sterilized ones. 14. About 68% of the last-born babies were breast-fed for 12 months or more. Those who weaned during 6-12 months were 21%. 15. During 12 months after birth, 65% of the last-born babies were breast-fed, while 24% were given a combination of breast milk and cooked rice. 16. About nine out of the 10 births were found to be registered. 17. 71% of babies received BCG vaccination, while 79% and 56% received samllpox and DPT vaccinations, respectively within a year after birth. Those who were vaccinated against poliomyelitis were about 50%. 18. About 87% of the respondents recogninized the existence of government-sponsored maternal and child health guidance program.

고온에서의 Steel H-형강 보의 처짐 및 파괴온도

강성덕(Kang Seong-Deok),남상철(Nam Sang-Chul),김인기(Kim In-Ki),민병직(Min Byung-Jik) 대한건축학회 2009 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.29 No.1(구조계)

This paper is on the Mid-span deflection and the failure temperature of H-beams in fire that investigated mainly on the parameters of load ratios and simply supported boundary condition in considering the behaviour of steel beams at predicted uniformly elevated temperatures. The physical properties of steel material at elevated temperatures are according to EC3 Part 1.2 and the strength of the steel beams in fire show that they are governed by the ratios of lateral length to the radius of gyration about minor axis.

환경부 환경교육 프로그램 만족도 조사 및 개선 방향에 대한 연구

문성채(Sungchae Moon),남상덕(Sang-Deok Nam),손연아(Yeon-A Son),맹희주(Hee-Ju Maeng) 한국환경교육학회 2014 環境 敎育 Vol.27 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate satisfaction levels of student and adult participants with regard to the 7 environmental education programs of the Ministry of Environment. Conclusions based on the results of the analysis are as follow. First, satisfaction levels of adult participants were overall high. Particularly, since the Purumi moving class program gained the highest satisfaction levels among the 7 environmental education programs, it is considered that participants preferred hands-on activities with educational materials. Second, satisfaction levels of Program certification program was the highest in student participants. Third, student satisfaction levels on Program certification program were significantly high. However there is a need to increase satisfaction of students, because satisfaction levels of student participants were lower than those of adult participants in most programs. Fourth, there was no statistically significant difference between males and females in the levels of satisfaction on the 7 environmental education programs. However, satisfaction levels of male participants were greater than those of female participants significantly in Educational tool box programs, but the opposite result was observed in satisfaction levels on Purumi moving class programs. Fifth, adults participants suggested the continuity of contents and management of the 7 environmental education programs, especially in promoting students motivation and interests in environmental education. In addition, students participants suggested more opportunities participating in activities such as observations, hands-on activities and games. Therefore, it is necessary to diversify each of the 7 environmental education programs by expanding quantitatively as well as customizing qualitatively.

환경부 환경교육 프로그램의 교육만족도 추이 분석

김세현(Sehyeon KIM),남상덕(Sangdeok NAM),손연아(Yeon-A SON) 한국수산해양교육학회 2018 水産海洋敎育硏究 Vol.30 No.4

다색(多色)의 발광효과가 있는 카시트 직조 직물 연구

송하영(Hayoung Song),정기득(Gideuk Jung),유현복(Hyunbok Yoo),남상덕(Sangduk Nam) 한국색채학회 2012 한국색채학회 학술대회 Vol.2012 No.11

원래 광통신용으로 사용되었던 광섬유(Optical Fiber)는 LED 광원에 의해 빛이 발현되는 원리를 이용하여, 이를 직물로 짜서 조명 연출 효과가 있는 시각적인 인테리어 용도로 아름답게 표현하거나, 또는 발광(發光) 효과를 안전과 실용적인 기능에 응용하여 고기능성의 스마트 제품으로서 국내외적으로 연구 진행하고 있다. 특히 자동차에 있어서 시트는 운전자 및 승차자와 항상 같이 움직이며 가장 밀접하게 접하고 있는 부분으로서, 이의 안락성을 향상시키는 인체공학적인 시트설계에 대한 많은 연구들이 진행되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 현재 상용화되고 있는 자동차 카시트 및 원단 스펙을 기준으로 하여, 빛 발현이 가능하도록 광섬유를 적용하여 직조된 카시트 광섬유직물에 LED 광원과 연결되는 일체형 Textile Packaging 모듈을 설계하여 완성한 후, 이를 카시트 광섬유직물에 장착하여 광섬유를 통한 다색(多色)의 발광(發光) 효과가 있는 자동차 시트를 제작하고자 한다.

Leaflon/Tencel/Cotton MVS 방적사의 혼합비와 섬도에 따른 인장특성의 변화

사아나(A-Na Sa),이정순(Jung Soon Lee),남상덕(Sang Deok Nam) 한국생활과학회 2013 한국생활과학회 학술대회 Vol.2013 No.11

BIM 기반 공동주택 리모델링 설계 프로세스에 관한 연구

이상현(Sang-heon, Lee),민병직(Byung-Jik, Min),김인기(In-ki, Kim),남상철(Sang-chul, Nam),강성덕(Sung-duk, Kang),전한종(Han-jong, Jun) (사)한국CDE학회 2010 한국 CAD/CAM 학회 학술발표회 논문집 Vol.2010 No.1

Domestic construction industry the last 30-40 years the accumulated stock of buildings of physical aging buildings is underway. Thus, the increased demand for services and facilities in accordance with changes in contemporary usage has increased the need for change. However, for new construction of energy and raw material prices rise, due to the increase in waste generation is emerging because of problems building a waste of remodeling suppression that can ease the burden and cost has emerged as an alternative. The remodeling design is in early consideration of more complex and require extensive participant"s decision will go through the design process than new construction. This design process, the use of BIM-model will be the most effective way. This study considered BIM based remodeling architectural design through a pilot project.