http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
염전보사(捻轉補瀉)를 시행(施行)한 육음경승격혈위침자(六陰經勝格穴位鍼刺)가 고지방식이(高脂肪食餌) 비만백서(肥滿白鼠)에 미치는 영향(影響)
나창수 ( Chang Su Na ),김상훈 ( Sang Hoon Kim ),류연희 ( Yeon Hee Ryu ),최선미 ( Sun Mi Choi ),최찬헌 ( Chan Hun Choi ),윤대환 ( Dae Hwan Youn ) 대한경락경혈학회 2008 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.25 No.4
Objectives: This research was performed to investigate the effect of five element constitutional acupuncture(Sa-am acupuncture) therapy at acupoints on the Yin meridians on obese rats(Sprague Dawley strain, male) induced by high fat diet. Methods: The control and acupuncture groups were provided with high fat diet, and the acupuncture groups were treated with five element constitutional acupuncture(Sa-am acupuncture) every other day for five weeks. We observed the body weight gain, food intake, triglyceride, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, AST, and ALT. Result: The acupuncture group treated with five element acupuncture on the meridians of spleen, heart, pericardium showed significant decrease of body weight, the groups treated on the meridians of Lung, heart, pericardium showed signigicant decrease of food intake. Concentration of HDL-cholesterol was significantly increased in the groups treated on the meridians of spleen, heart, pericardium, Liver. Conclusion: Reviewing these experimental results, it appears that the five element constitutional acupuncture(Sa-am acupuncture) therapy at acupoints on the meridians of spleen, heart and pericardium have an efficacy on obesity induced by high fat diet.
합곡(合谷) 복유(復溜) 보사(補瀉) 시술(施術)이 소한(小汗)에 미치는 영향(影響)(2)
나창수 ( Chang Su Na ),최찬헌 ( Chan Hun Choi ),김영선 ( Young Sun Kim ),김왕인 ( Wang In Kim ),윤대환 ( Dae Hwan Youn ) 대한경락경혈학회 2010 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.27 No.2
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of tonifying or sedative manipulation on LI4 and KI7 for sweet deficiency under cold environment. Methods: The participants were divided into 4 groups; intact group without acupuncture(Intact), acupuncture group inserting straightly with LI4 & KI7 method((LI4-straight·KI7-straight), acupuncture group inserting·twisting with LI4 tonificaton & KI7 tonificaton method(LI4-tonify·KI7-tonify) and acupuncture group inserting·twisting with LI4 sedation & KI7 sedation method(LI4-purge·KI7-purge). We obtained the baseline data under cold condition with the temperature 14±1℃. After making the participant staying under cold condition for 10 minute, we measured sweating rate on skin surface and biological responses such as body temperature, oxygen saturation, pulse rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, deoxy-Hb and oxy-Hb in subcutaneous. Results: The sweating rate on skin surface was not different in all treatment groups compared to the intact group. The body temperature was significantly increased in LI4-straight·KI7-straight group compared to the intact group. The oxygen saturation significantly increased in LI4-purge·KI7-purge group compared to the intact group. The systolic blood pressure was significantly increased in LI4-purge·KI7-purge group compared to the intact group. The deoxy-Hb was significantly decreased in LI4-purge·KI7-purge group compared to the intact group. Conclusions: The above results, the effect of LI4, KI7 acupuncture due to the tonifying or sedative manipulation on sweating control could be observed. However, other biological responses with the acupuncture of tonifying or sedative manipulation were giving different expressions. We suggest that continued research of tonifying or sedative manipulation is of importance order to find these expressions.
고지혈증 유발 백서에서 열결 ${\cdot}$ 여구에 대한 침자 및 강도별 레이저조사가 체중, 식이효율, 지질대사 및 동맥경화지수에 미치는 영향
나창수,윤대환,조명래,강자돈,Na, Chang-Su,Youn, Dae-Hwan,Cho, Myung-Rae,Kang, Ja-Don 경락경혈학회 2007 대한침구의학회지 Vol.11 No.1
Objectives : This research was performed to investigate the effect of acupuncture using invasive low level laser therapy (LLLT) at Yolgyol (LU7) + Yogu (LR5) on weight gain, food intake, food efficiency, lipid metabolism, atherogenic index, HTR (HDL-cholesterol to total cholesterol ratio) and morphological change of hepatic tissue in hyperlipdemia rats. Methods : Experimental groups were divided into high fat diet group (Control group), high fat diet and acupuncture therapy group at LU7 + LR5 (AT group), high fat diet and acupuncture group using 10 mW LLLT at LU7 +LR5 (LA10 group), high fat diet and acupuncture group using 20 mW LLLT at LU7+LR5(LA20 group), high fat diet and acupuncture group using 60 mW LLLT at LU7 + LR5 (LA60 group), once per 3 days during 9 weeks. Results : Body weight was decreased significantly in AT and LA20 groups compared with Control group. Food intake was increased significantly in LA60 group compared with Control group. Food efficiency was decreased significantly in LA10, LA20 and LA60 groups compared with control group. In the lipid metabolism, total cholesterol was decreased significantly in AT, LA10, LA20 and LA60 groups, triglyceride was decreased significantly in LA10, LA20 and LA60 groups, TG/HDL-cholesterol ratio was decreased significantly in LA 60 group compared with control group. In the morphological change, hepatic tissue were not showed balloning degeneration and irregular arrangement of hepatic cell in LA10 and LA20 groups with control group. Conclusions : Acupuncture using LLLT at LU7+LR5 can manage hyperlipemia by controlling body weight, food intake, food efficiency ratio and lipid metabolism.
비접촉식 광생체단층촬영 기술을 이용한 맥진 연구 -맥의 빠르기, 크기 및 맥력을 중심으로-
나창수 ( Chang Su Na ),윤대환 ( Dae Hwan Youn ),김영선 ( Young Sun Kim ),이창호 ( Chang Ho Lee ),정운상 ( Woon Sang Jung ),김지현 ( Jee Hyun Kim ),최찬헌 ( Chan Hun Choi ) 대한경락경혈학회 2009 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.26 No.2
Objective: Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) has emerged as an important optical imaging modality in non-invasive medical diagnostics. Hence, the aim of this study is to measure the similarity of the diagnosis by a traditional method using doctor`s hand for feeling of pulse and by the non-contact/non-invasive pulse analyzing system using OCT on Chon(寸), Kwan(關), Chuk(尺). Method: Four korean medical doctors and the non-contact/non-invasive pulse analyzing system using OCT have measured the rapidity, the dimension, and the power of pulse waves of 25 volunteers. First, four korean medical doctors measured pulse waves of volunteers. During measuring, four doctors were separated from each other and so were volunteers. And then, the pulse waves of volunteers were measured by OCT. This was performed on the right Chon(寸), Kwan(關), Chuk(尺). Results: The study showed that the traditional method and the OCT based method had the 88% matches on the values of the slow and rapid pulse condition (遲數), 64% matches on the values of the small and big pulse condition(微細弱緩大[洪]), and 72% matches on the values of the weak and strong pulse condition(虛實). Conclusions: Based on the high similarities of the measurements of two approaches, we suggest that the OCT based pulse diagnosis method is useful for compensating the traditional method for the pulse diagnosis.
신문(神門), 태백혈(太白穴)에 시행된 직자법(直刺法), 수기사법(手技瀉法)및 침습형 레이저 시술이 고혈압 백서에 미치는 영향
나창수 ( Chang Su Na ),윤대환 ( Dae Hwan Youn ),최찬헌 ( Chan Hun Choi ),이석희 ( Suk Hee Lee ),오광환 ( Kwang Hwan Oh ),정성호 ( Sung Ho Jeong ) 대한경락경혈학회 2008 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.25 No.2
Objectives: This study was performed to investigate the effect of invasive Laser acupuncture therapy with green Light (LAT-G) at HT7(Sinmun), SP3(Taebaek) on the blood pressure in hypertensive rat induced by two kidney one clip. Methods: The experiments were performed on Sprague Dawley rats. 2K1C hypertension model was prepared by constricting the Left renal artery with a sliver clip. Animals were divided into four groups, which were simple acupuncture treatment group with straight needle insertion on the square(AT-SS), acupuncture treatment group with reducing manipulation in the opposite channel direction(AT-RD), Laser acupuncture treatment group with green Light 532 nm, 10mW power in the opposite channel direction(LAT-G10) and Laser acupuncture treatment group with green Light 532 nm, 20mW power in the opposite channel direction(LAT-G20). The treatments were performed once per two days for 10 days. Results: Body weight was increased significantly in LAT-G20 group compared with AT-RD group. The blood pressure was significantly decreased in LAT-G20 and LAT-G10 groups compared with AT-SS group. Conclusions: These results suggest that green Laser acupuncture therapy at SP3·HT7 is more effective than straight needle insertion on the square for controlling hypertension. It is possible that invasive green Laser acupuncture therapy (532 nm) can be used as a reducing method of the traditional acupuncture techniques.
기혈관절방(氣血關節方)A(CWS-A)가 CFA로 유발(誘發)된 관절염(關節炎)에 미치는 영향(影響)
나창수 ( Chang Su Na ),윤대환 ( Dae Hwan Youn ),김정상 ( Jeong Sang Kim ),채우석 ( Woo Seok Chae ) 대한본초학회 2012 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.27 No.1
Objective: To investigate effects of herbal preparations formulated(Gihyeolgwanjeolbang-A, CWS-A) on complete Freund`s adjuvant (CFA)-induced arthritis in rats. Method: Arthritis was induced by injecting CFA subcutaneously into the left knee joint and paw, and the herbal preparations formulated(CWS-AⅠ, 82.3 mg/kg;CWS-AⅡ, 164.6 mg/kg) was administered orally (i.g.) for 10 consecutive days beginning on day 10 after the injection. External shape, paw edema, inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1beta), and histological observation were assessed. Result: In swelling of the paw, CWS-AⅠ and CWS-AⅡ group in 15 days and 20 days were significantly reduced compared to controls. In serum ALT, CWS-AⅠ and CWS-AⅡ group were significantly reduced compared to controls. In TNF-α, CWS-AⅠ and CWS-AⅡ group were a tendency reduced compared to controls. In HGB, HCT, MCHC of erythrocytes, CWS-AⅡ group was increased compared to controls. In histological observations, CWS-AⅡ group was observed synoviocytes more than control group and was observed proteoglycans in the deep layers. Conclusion: The data suggest that CWS-A significant anti-arthritic effects that may be mediated by suppressing inflammatory parameters.
배에서 추출된 Pectin과 Phenolic compound가 흰쥐의 국소뇌혈류 및 심혈관계에 미치는 영향
나창수 ( Chang Su Na ),윤대환 ( Dae Hwan Youn ),최동희 ( Dong Hee Choi ),정종길 ( Jong Gil Jeong ),은종방 ( Jong Bang Eun ),김정상 ( Jeong Sang Kim ) 대한본초학회 2003 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.18 No.2
N/A Objectives : Oriental pear was used as treating disorder of heart and blood circulation in oriental medicine. This study was designed to investigate that pear pectin, pear phenolic compound effects on cardiovascular system as regional cerebral blood flow(rCBF), mean arterial blood pressure(MAP), heart rate, cardiac contractile force. Methods : The experiments were performed on Sprague Dawley rats. 2K1C hypertension model was prepared by constricting the left renal artery with a sliver clip. Apple pectin, pear pectin and pear phenolic compound solutions were administrated via femoral vein for Sweeks, a day`s interval. Animals were divided into four groups, administration of apple pectin(AP1, pear pectin(PP) and pear phenolic compound( PPC ). Results : The results are that KBF was significantly increased at lmglkg in PPC group. The MAP was significantly decreased at l0㎍/kg in apple pectin, at l0㎍/kg, 100㎍/kg in pear pecitn than before adminstration, but increased at 1 m p d k g in pear phenolic compound. There was no significant effects in heart rate. Cardiac contractile force was significantly increased a at l0㎍/kg, l00㎍/kg, lmg/kg in pear phenolic compound. Conclusions : These results suggests that pear phenolic compound and pear pectin may be a significant effect in symptoms of heart and blood circulation..
합곡(合谷) 복류(復溜) 보사(補瀉) 시술(施術)이 소한(少汗)에 미치는 영향(影響)(II)
나창수,최찬헌,김영선,김왕인,윤대환,Na, Chang-Su,Choi, Chan-Hun,Kim, Young-Sun,Kim, Wang-In,Youn, Dae-Hwan 경락경혈학회 2010 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.27 No.2
Objectives : The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of tonifying or sedative manipulation on LI4 and KI7 for sweet deficiency under cold environment. Methods : The participants were divided into 4 groups; intact group without acupuncture(Intact), acupuncture group inserting straightly with LI4 & KI7 method((LI4-straight KI7-straight), acupuncture group inserting twisting with LI4 tonificaton & KI7 tonificaton method(LI4-tonify KI7-tonify) and acupuncture group inserting twisting with LI4 sedation & KI7 sedation method(LI4-purge KI7-purge). We obtained the baseline data under cold condition with the temperature $14{\pm}1^{\circ}C$. After making the participant staying under cold condition for 10 minute, we measured sweating rate on skin surface and biological responses such as body temperature, oxygen saturation, pulse rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, deoxy-Hb and oxy-Hb in subcutaneous. Results : The sweating rate on skin surface was not different in all treatment groups compared to the intact group. The body temperature was significantly increased in LI4-straight KI7-straight group compared to the intact group. The oxygen saturation significantly increased in LI4-purge KI7-purge group compared to the intact group. The systolic blood pressure was significantly increased in LI4-purge KI7-purge group compared to the intact group. The deoxy-Hb was significantly decreased in LI4-purge KI7-purge group compared to the intact group. Conclusions : The above results, the effect of LI4, KI7 acupuncture due to the tonifying or sedative manipulation on sweating control could be observed. However, other biological responses with the acupuncture of tonifying or sedative manipulation were giving different expressions. We suggest that continued research of tonifying or sedative manipulation is of importance order to find these expressions.