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- 저자 : 김현자(Hyunja Kim) (검색결과 5 건)
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김웅수(Woongsoo Kim),송일석(Ilseok Song),신종현(Jonghyun Shin),오천환(Cheonhwan Oh),김은아(Eunah Kim),김극태(Keugtae Kim),김현자(Hyunja Kim),김종수(Kim, Jongsu Kim),최윤호(Yunho Choi) 한국환경보건학회 2017 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.43 No.3
Objectives: The pollution status of heavy metals within the soil was investigated with an aim to establishing a sustainable soil environment within parks and amusement facilities installed in urban areas of Gyeonggi–do Province. Methods: As sampling sites, 14 locations were selected from a city with a number of factories near a residential area, a residential area, and a children s park in a city with mixed green areas. Seven kinds of heavy metals, including Cd, Pb, and Hg, and the pH of soil were analyzed three times by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) and atomic absorption spectrometer (AAS). Results: In this study, the pH of the samples from the residential park and industrial park showed 5.7-6.5 and 5.9-7.0, respectively. The overall mean concentration (mg/kg) of heavy metals was Zn (132.8), Ni (73.0), Cu (47.4), Pb (35.9), As (4.84), Cd (0.39), and Hg (0.07), indicating that these concentrations of heavy metals were lower than those for the area 1 standard of soil pollution concern criteria. In addition, the sampling sites in the residential area and the industrial area also showed the same tendency for concentration distribution. Conclusions: We found that the soil pollution class (SPC) of some spots were over 200, which are third and fourth classes. In order to manage a sustainable soil environment in a city park, it is suggested that local governments, the management bodies for these parks, need to manage, supervise, and investigate soil pollution and quickly replace contaminated soil.
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예비유아교사의 실습 전,후의 전이에 대한 인식과 교사효능감의 변화
김현자 ( Hyunja Kim ),장은정 ( Eunjung Jang ) 대한아동복지학회 2015 아동복지연구 Vol.13 No.3
The purpose of this study is to examine the differences on the perspectives on transitions before and after practicum among pre-service early childhood teachers as they perform their routines, so that they can have confidence in their routine performance and ensure effective and reliable performance of such routines within an early childhood educational institutions. For this purpose, the researchers of this study analyzed the differences in self efficacy due to transition before and after practicum and the relationship between the interest in transition and self-efficacy as a teacher. The result of the analysis showed that, firstly, the level of interest in transition, the types of transition, the influence on children resulting from transition, and the educational effects resulting from transition were all significantly different. Second, as for the self-efficacy of the pre-service teachers, the self-efficacy level on the class strategies was significantly higher after the practicum. Third, as for the relationship between the level of interest in transition and the self-efficacy of the teachers, the self-efficacy in class strategies had a significant, static correlation. Also, there were significant static relationships between the interest level on transition and the self-efficacy in learning operations, self-efficacy in children``s participation, and the overall self-efficacy score of the teachers. Such results shed light to fact that understanding in transition before practicum can help the teachers recognize the importance of transition, which can boost the effectiveness of education and enhance self-efficacy of the teachers.
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김현자 ( Hyunja Kim ),정선영 ( Sunyoung Jung ) 인천대학교 사회과학연구원 2017 사회과학연구 Vol.10 No.1
본 연구는 가정폭력 전담경찰관들이 가정폭력 사건과 관련된 사항을 접하면서 경험하는 현상에 관한 연구로, 가정폭력 전담경찰관들 10명을 대상으로 그들이 업무현장에서 어떠한 경험을 하고 있는지를 면접을 통해 조사를 진행했다. 본 연구의 내용을 모두 분석하고 연구 과제와 관련된 의미와 상호 공통점을 토대로 요약한 결과 30개의 소주제와 11개의 주제묶음, 그리고 두 개의 대주제를 도출하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가정폭력 전담경찰관제의 운영에 대한 경찰의 인식은 가정폭력 전담경찰관들과 그 이외의 부서에서 근무하고 있는 경찰관들은 다소 차이를 보이고 있었다. 둘째, 가정폭력 전담경찰관들은 정책, 제도, 조직, 지침(매뉴얼)과 업무 현실의 차이 문제로 인해 직무 갈등과 스트레스를 겪고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 가정폭력 전담경찰관들은 과도한 업무량과 역할에 대한 혼란으로 직무갈등과 스트레스 상황을 겪고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 후속 연구 및 정책적 방안을 제시하였다. This study examined the recognition and attitudes toward the operation of domestic violence task force and which job conflicts and stress police officers had suffered from in relation to their given tasks based on the qualitative research, an interview research on 10 officers. Main findings are as follows. First, all participants responded that domestic violence task force would be necessary of it is based on professionalism. Second, due to inappropriate work environment, respondents expressed 'burn out', 'dilemma', and 'burden.' Based on the findings, it suggested the directions for future research and policy implicaitons.
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고대 중국의 겨울 생활상 : 축제, 별자리, 신화 - 동아시아 전통 문화의 본질에 대한 성찰 -
김현자 ( Kim¸ Hyun-ja ) 서울대학교 종교문제연구소 2020 종교와 문화 Vol.0 No.39
This paper is intended to reflect on the essence of Confucianism by inquiring into hibernal rites and festivals of ancient China. Although this study limits itself to winter rituals, since these rituals were meant to harmonize the natural order of Heaven, earth, and man, they show us the essence of Confucian ritual culture, which emphasized conduct that is attuned to time and place. In ancient China, the winter began when the Son of Heaven went to the north of the capital and held a ceremony to welcome winter in the first week of the first winter month, thus spreading the hibernal air across the world. The various offerings and festivals that took place during the rest of winter were rituals of gratitude to all beings in the universe, people and their ancestors, for their efforts toward agriculture. At the same time, these were rites of regeneration in which people and ancestors alike were sent back to their homes to recuperate and thus prepare for the next year. Through the rite of the winter solstice and purification, the Son of Heaven awakened the life force that was enveloped by darkness. At the end of winter, an exorcist (Fangxiangshi 方相氏) wearing an inside-out bearskin on which four golden eyes were painted went around the houses dancing a bear dance to expel the cold energy and prepare for spring.
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