http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
시설 거주 노인의 주관적 기억장애와 인지기능변화 -1년 추적 연구
이정식 ( Jung Sik Lee ),김태학 ( Tae Hak Kim ),김한비 ( Han Bee Kim ),이우경 ( Woo Kyeong Lee ),오홍석 ( Hong Seok Oh ),박종원 ( Chong Won Park ) 한국정신병리진단분류학회 2008 精神病理學 Vol.17 No.1
Objectives: There are inconsistent results about relationships among the subjective memory complaints(SMC), objective cognitive functions and clinical implication that SMC was a significant part of Mild Cognitive Impairment(MCI) criteria associated with early stage of Alzheimer`s disease. The Authors tried to investigate change of cognitive functions in subjective memory complainers according to time interval to identify whether SMC is related with cognitive decline or not. Methods: At baseline and one-year follow-up, total 143 participants living in the asylum for the aged had a clinical examination and neuropsychological test(frontal lobe function test, CERAD-K: the Korean version of the Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer`s Disease and Digit Span Test). All of them were evaluated by four specific questions about everyday memory function. We divided the elderly into two groups(SMC+ group: 87, SMC- group: 56) and evaluated the differences in change of cognitive functions. Results: SMC+ group had lower scores on the word list recognition test than SMC- group at oneyear follow-up(MANCOVA: age and education variables were controlled). There was a statistically significant cognitive decline on the digit span-forward test at follow-up in SMC+ group. But, there was no significant difference between two groups in change of cognitive functions according to time interval. Conclusion: These results suggested that there was no difference in cognitive decline between two groups according to time interval. It is questionable and needs more investigations that SMC is a significant part of MCI criteria.