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기상레이더 강우량 산정법을 이용한 유출해석 (Runoff Analysis Based on Rainfall Estimation Using Weather Radar)
김진극(Kim Jin Geuk),안상진(Ahn Sang Jin) 대한토목학회 2006 대한토목학회논문집 B Vol.26 No.1B
영춘 지점의 유출량이 1,000CMS에서 9,000CMS로 나타난 강우사상을 이용하여 레이더 관계식을 산정하였다. 레이더 강우량의 정확성을 높이기 위하여 소유역별 보정계수를 산정하였다. 레이더 관계식, Thiessen, 등우선, 역거리법을 이용하여 유역의 강우량을 비교하였다. 유역의 하천망을 형성 할 수 있는 HEC-GeoHMS 모형을 구축하고, 유출모형인 HEC-HMS 모형의 입력 인자로 이용하였다. 레이더 관계식으로 산정된 강우량을 적용한 유출모의가 가장 좋은 결과를 보였다. 기후 변화로 인한 집중 호우시 레이더관계식을 이용한 유출량 예측시 신속하고 정확한 것으로 판단된다. 레이더 관계식을 이용하여 충주댐 유역의 강우량 산정할 수 있을 것이다. The radar relationship was estimated for the selected rainfall event at Yeongchun station within Chungjudam basin where the discharge record was the range of from 1,000 CMS to 9,000 CMS. By calibrating the rainfall coefficient parameter estimated by radar relationship in small hydrology basin, rainfall with the topography properties was calculated. Three different rainfall estimation methods were compared:(1) radar relationship method (2) Thiessen method (3) Isohyetal method (4) Inverse distance method. Basin model was built by applying HEC-GeoHMS which uses digital elevation model to extract hydrological characteristic and generate river network. The proposed basin model was used as an input to HEC-HMS to build a runoff model. The runoff estimation model applying radar data showed the good result. It is proposed that the radar data would produce more rapid and accurate runoff forecasting especially in the case of the partially concentrated rainfall due to the atmospheric change. The proposed radar relationship could efficiently estimate the rainfall on the study area(Chungjudam basin).
이원호,김진극,Lee, Won-Ho,Kim, Jin-Geuk 한국농공학회 2006 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.48 No.5
The purpose of the study is to determine grid cell of radar relationship, and to promote the radar data on hydrology field. The study region is the Chungjudam basin with a drainage area of $6,648km^{2}$ located within the 260 km circle under the DWSR-88C C-band umbrella(Kwanak Mt Radar). Grid cell was produced to extract radar reflectivity and rainfall data of the same time and point using Arc-view software package. The grid cell size is to estimate mean correlation coefficient for $1km{\times}1km,\;2km{\times}2km,\;3km{\times}3km$ grid. The result of mean correlation coefficient showed good result(0.57) for the $1km{\times}1km$ grid cell. The 32 rainfall stations Z-R relationship was estimated in Chungjudam basin.
이원호 ( Won Ho Lee ),전계원 ( Kye Won Jun ),김진극 ( Jin Geuk Kim ),연인성 ( In Sung Yeon ) 대한상하수도학회 2007 상하수도학회지 Vol.21 No.3
Forecasting of water quality variation is not an easy process due to the complicated nature of various water quality factors and their interrelationships. The objective of this study is to test the applicability of neural network models to the forecasting of the water quality at Dalchun station in Han River. Input data is consist of monthly data of concentration of DO, BOD, COD, SS and river flow. And this study selected optimal neural network model through changing the number of hidden layer based on input layer(n) from n to 6n. After neural network theory is applied, the models go through training, calibration and verification. The result shows that the proposed model forecast water quality of high efficiency and developed web-based water quality forecasting system after extend model.