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      • KCI등재

        골격성 3급 부정교합자의 임상적 특성에 따른 심리상태

        김선옥 ( Sun Ok Kim ),진미영 ( Mi Young Jin ),유병철 ( Byeng Chul Yu ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2015 한국치위생학회지 Vol.15 No.2

        Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the psychological state of the patients according to skeletal class Ⅲ malocclusion symptoms. Methods: The subjects were 200 skeletal class Ⅲ malocclusion patients. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics, clinical manifestation, and T score of Korean version of self-rated Symptom Checklist-90-Revision modified by Jae-hwan Kim. The data were analyzed using SAS version 9.2 and t-test, ANOVA, and ANCOVA were used. Clinical manifestation included subjective recognition and radiological analysis. The subjective recognition of the patients consisted of self-satisfaction of the appearance, phonation, mastication, and temporomandibular joint pain. T score consisted of somatization, obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation, and psychoticism. Results: The most serious factor in 9 scales was the severe TMJ pain by ANCOVA. Male patients had a higher T score in phobic anxiety, psyochoticism, somatization and depression than female patients. Those having low appearance satisfaction had the problem in interpersonal sensitivity. Obsessive-compulsive symptoms were conspicuous in phonation difficulty and temporomandibular pain. Conclusions: The patients with skeletal class Ⅲ malocclusion have more satisfaction with appearance, pronunciation, and phonation than those with skeletal class Ⅲ malocclusion and overjet. Proper dental treatment will improve the communication and quality of life.

      • KCI등재

        골격성 III급 부정교합자의 임상적 특성에 따른 심리상태

        김선옥,진미영,유병철,Kim, Sun-Ok,Jin, Mi-Young,Yu, Byeng-Chul 한국치위생학회 2015 한국치위생학회지 Vol.15 No.2

        Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the psychological state of the patients according to skeletal class III malocclusion symptoms. Methods: The subjects were 200 skeletal class III malocclusion patients. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics, clinical manifestation, and T score of Korean version of self-rated Symptom Checklist-90-Revision modified by Jae-hwan Kim. The data were analyzed using SAS version 9.2 and t-test, ANOVA, and ANCOVA were used. Clinical manifestation included subjective recognition and radiological analysis. The subjective recognition of the patients consisted of self-satisfaction of the appearance, phonation, mastication, and temporomandibular joint pain. T score consisted of somatization, obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation, and psychoticism. Results: The most serious factor in 9 scales was the severe TMJ pain by ANCOVA. Male patients had a higher T score in phobic anxiety, psyochoticism, somatization and depression than female patients. Those having low appearance satisfaction had the problem in interpersonal sensitivity. Obsessive-compulsive symptoms were conspicuous in phonation difficulty and temporomandibular pain. Conclusions: The patients with skeletal class III malocclusion have more satisfaction with appearance, pronunciation, and phonation than those with skeletal class III malocclusion and overjet. Proper dental treatment will improve the communication and quality of life.

      • KCI등재

        『블라이드데일 로맨스』의 여성 재현 연구

        김선옥 ( Kim¸ Sun-ok ) 동국대학교 영어권문화연구소 2020 영어권문화연구 Vol.13 No.3

        This paper aims to read Nathaniel Hawthorne’s third novel, The Blithedale Romance from the feminist perspective focusing on representation of female characters. Hawthorne is generally known to have had conservative attitudes towards women’s role in patriarchal society and seems to have projected his ideas on the male narrator in representing female characters of The Blithedale Romance. Especially, the irony that the female protagonist, who led the social reform movement as an active feminist, commits suicide because of the failure in love with the anti-feminist man arouses some doubt that the conservative male author may have made a satire of contemporary feminists. However, The Blithedale Romance includes so much ambiguity and complexity that we cannot dismiss it as just an anti- feminist novel for the reason that the author and the male narrator reveal negative views of women. Even though Hawthorne seems to often express his conservative ideas of women directly through the male narrator, he allows readers to deviate from the narrator’s point of view and watch female characters and events from the different perspective by making him an unreliable narrator with limitations and flaws as a man. In short, although the protagonist created by the conservative male author reveals some limitations and flaws as a female activist, she still shows possibility of a new woman rarely seen in 19th-century American society beyond the author’s personal views of women in his real life, which makes possible a feminist approach to The Blithedale Romance.

      • KCI등재후보

        개인 면접상담을 위한 기독교상담 구조화 -그리스도 요법을 중심으로-

        김선옥 ( Sun Ok Kim ),이정기 ( Jung Kee Lee ) 한국목회상담학회 2010 목회와 상담 Vol.15 No.-

        Those who starts the process of Christian Counseling Internship want to gain a theoretical knowledge of counseling with passion. But when they face clients in the session of counseling they used to confront the many problems. Particularly, if they know not only of resistance of clients, but also lack of knowledge about the Christian approach to counseling, they used to be desperately discouraged as a Christian Counselor. For this reason, this essay tries to present a form of Ten sessions for Christian interview structuring from the perspective of Christotherapy, which is a psychological counseling based upon Christian spirituality. It helps the Christian Counseling Internship not to be anxious about the clinical interview and can gives them a Christian perspective for counseling as well. This structuring of clinical interview emphasizes the Healing and Growth through Enlightenment of Christotherapy as the ultimate goal for counseling. Two processes of individual counseling will be included in this individual counseling, the first step is called as Mindfasting(purification), the second one Spirit-feasting(unification). The Mindfasting will be understood as an existential diagnosis, which explores the negative elements of the clients. The Spirit-feasting means an existential discernment, which attempts the transformation of conflicts of the clients into an inner joy by the help of the Holy spirit. It is not easy to process the counseling based upon the Ten-sessions structuring as presented. Neverthless it will be meaningful not only to give an orientation of Christian counseling process, but also to suggest a guideline to Korean Pastoral Counseling world for recovering their identity of Christian Counseling through the Christotherapy, which is connected Christian spirituality with contemporary psychotherapies.

      • KCI등재

        IoT-based Taking Medicine Automation System

        Sun-Ok Kim(김선옥),Eun-Jin Kwon(권은진) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2021 韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 Vol.26 No.4

        본 논문은 노약자와 장애인의 편의를 도모하기 위하여 주기적으로 약을 복용하는 사람들에게 약 먹는 시간을 알려주는 시스템이다. 무게 센서를 사용하여 일주일간 복용해야 하는 알약들의 전체 무게를 측정한 후, 사용자가 알약을 복용하면 줄어든 알약의 무게를 다시 측정하여 복용 여부를 판단하는 시스템이다. 거동이 불편한 장애인을 위하여 라인트레이서 기반 자율주행 시스템을 사용하여 복용 시간이 되면 자동으로 사용자가 설정한 위치에도 약을 운반해주는 기능을 포함하였다. 또한, 알약을 복용하지 않은 사용자에게 이를 알려주기 위해 설정된 특정 시간에 시각적, 청각적인 기능을 포함하여 약 먹는 시간을 알려주도록 구성하였다. 본 연구는 시뮬레이션을 통하여 이와 같은 시스템의 작업 수행 과정을 세분화하여 보여줌으로써 사용자들이 잊지 않고 약을 복용하는 것을 도와주고자 한다. In this paper, it is a system that informs people who take medication periodically to facilitate the convenience of the elderly and the disabled. It is a system that measures the full weight of pills that need to be taken for a week using a weight sensor, and then determines whether or not the pills are taken by measuring the weight of the reduced pills again when the user takes them. For people with disabilities who are unable to move, it includes the function of automatically transporting medicine to the user-set location at the time of use using a line tracer based autonomous vehicle. It is also configured to inform users who have not taken the pill through an alarm that includes visual and auditory functions at a specific time to inform them of this. This work attempts to help users take their medication without forgetting by segmenting the task performance process of such a system through simulations.

      • KCI등재후보

        거문고 연주법에 관한 연구

        김선옥(Kim Sun-Ok) 한국국악교육학회 2007 국악교육 Vol.25 No.-

        This dissertation aims to investigate the geomungo performing technique on the basis of Sangyongsan in Julpungryu. Julpungryu is a chamber ensemble which was performed by the literati of the late Joseon period. It is a suite comprising nine pieces and is used various geomungo performing techniques. The geomungo players express their musical ambience with these techniques. Therefore the same piece is performed different techniques according to the players. On the basis of this point, this study researched geomungo techniques which were used on Sangryongsan in Julpungryu through various player's performing. And It sought after player's musical character and significance of these character. First, I examined chapter division of Sangryongsan in Julpungryu according to players on the subject for ten kinds of musical book and musical recording tape. As a result, there are four group of chapter division of Julpungryu. Gungnip-gugakwon(國立國樂院), Iwangchik-aakbu(李王職雅樂部), Yu Changhwan, Chang Insik belong to first group and their chapter division is almost same. Iri-pungryu, Sin Kwaedong, Kim Yundeok belong to second group and succeed to Kim Gyeongnam who is effected geomungo music of Cheonbuk District. Im Seokyun, Cheong Gyeongtae belong to third group and Kim Gukp'a, Han Useok is fourth group. We could understand to relation to pass down Julpungryu through these chapter division of Julpungryu. Geomungo performing technique of Julpungryu according to players, I examined various geomungo performing technique used on Sangryongsan in Julpungryu. In playing Julpungryu with geomungo, there are Daejeom(大點), Igim, Tteul(뜰), Tteuldong(뜰동) techniques with right hand which holds Suldae. And There are Nonghyun(弄絃, vibration), Chuseong(推聲), Toiseong(退聲), Jeonseong(全聲) and Jachul(自出) techniques with left hand. Daejeom is used to emphasize the note or on the strong beat. Daejeom appeared 55 times in Han Useok, 10 times in Sin Kwaedong, 43 times in Im Seokyun, 44 times in Iri-pungryu, 41 times in Cheong Gyeongtae, 62 times in Chang Insik. Igim appeared 31 times in Han Useok, 10 times in Sin Kwaedong, 43 times in Im Seokyun, 44 times in Iri-pungryu, 41 times in Cheong Gyeongtae, 62 times in Chang Insik. Tteul appeared 35 times in Gungnip-gugakwon, 34 times in Iwangchik-aakbu, 43 times in Han Useok, 41 times in Yu Changhwan, 36 times in Sin Kwaedong, 46 times in Im Seokyun, 53 times in Iri-pungryu, 59 times in Cheong Gyeongtae, 54 times in Chang Insik. Tteuldong appeared 3 times in Chang Insik. Nonghyun appeared 8 times in Sin Kwaedong, 3 times in Im Seokyun, 3 times in Iri-pungryu, 12 times in Cheong Gyeongtae, 50 times in Chang Insik. Chuseong appeared 16 times in Gungnip-gugakwon, 4 times in Iwangchik-aakbu, 10 times in Sin Kwaedong, 4 times in Im Seokyun, 6 times in Iri-pungryu, 6 times in Cheong Gyeongtae, 20 times in Chang Insik, 7 times in Kim Yundeok. Toiseong appeared 33 times in Gungnip-gugakwon, 5 times in Iwangchik-aakbu, 5 times in Han Useok, 3 times in Yu Changhwan, 14 times in Sin Kwaedong, 7 times in Im Seokyun, 5 times in Iri-pungryu, 33 times in Cheong Gyeongtae, 20 times in Chang Insik, 12 times in Kim Yundeok. Jeonseong appeared 6 times in Gungnip-gugakwon, 9 times in Iwangchik-aakbu, 8 times in Yu Changhwan. Jachul appeared 9 times in Gungnip-gugakwon, 8 times in Iwangchik-aakbu, 8 times in Han Useok, 9 times in Yu Changhwan, 16 times in Sin Kwaedong, 18 times in Im Seokyun, 20 times in Iri-pungryu, 18 times in Cheong Gyeongtae, 25 times in Chang Insik.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        토니 모리슨의『타르 베이비』에 나타난 세계시민주의 전망

        김선옥 ( Sun Ok Kim ) 한국영어영문학회 2015 영어 영문학 Vol.61 No.2

        This study aims to explore Toni Morrison’s cosmopolitan vision in Tar Baby by focusing on the construction of Jadine’s identity as a cosmopolitan subject. In most novels, Toni Morrison usually deals with issues of African American identity in the white-dominated American society, pursuing the identity politics. However, she reveals a cosmopolitan vision in Tar Baby by exploring the conflicts of two opposite values, Black nationalism and cosmopolitan ideas represented by two main characters. Morrison criticizes exclusive and male-centered Black nationalism represented by Son, and characterizes Jadine as a ‘restless’ subject on the ‘routes’ of identity in the conflict and hybridity of black and white cultures. Morrison shows a cosmopolitan vision by stressing Jadine’s unstable identity on the ‘routes’ in the conflicts of various values related to race and sex. Jadine resists the black traditional values which oppress female sexuality and force women to prioritize the roles as a mother and a daughter. She pursues a cosmopolitan life in which she makes a success by utilizing the benefits provided by the white world and being willing to accept the unstable but independent life. Seemingly, the process of her identity and self-realization is dominated by white values, but Morrison suggests the possibility of her change by emphasizing her contact with the black culture and the powerful impact it has on the construction of her identity.

      • KCI등재

        COVID-19에 대한 중소병원 간호사의 인간중심돌봄실천에 영향을 미치는 요인 : 간호사가 지각하는 감염관리 피로도, 조직문화인식, 자원의 지원과 인간중심돌봄실천과의 관계

        김선옥(Seon Ok Kim),오재우(Jae Woo Oh),김양신(Yang Sin Kim),곽희정(Hee-jung Kwag),이선주(Sun Ju Lee) 위기관리 이론과 실천 2021 Crisisonomy Vol.17 No.3

        본 연구의 목적은 COVID-19발생 상황에서 감염관리 조직문화인식, 감염관리에 대한 피로도와 자원의 지원 및 인간중심돌봄실천에 관한 상관관계를 알기 위함이다. SPSS WIN 23.0 program을 이용하여 자료분석을 실시하였고, 변수간의 상관관계는 Pearson’s correlation coefficients, 대상자의 인간중심돌봄실천에 미치는 영향은 회귀분석(multiple regression analysis)을 이용하였다. 본 연구의 결과는중소병원 간호사의 인간중심돌봄실천에 미치는 영향요인은 자원의 지원과 감염관리 피로도였으며, 이들 변수의 설명력은 28.7%로 인간중심돌봄실천을 위해서는 조직과 간호사 개인의 협력이 필요함을 확인할 수 있었다. 추후, 돌봄 장소 및 상황과 관계없이 인간중심돌봄 역량강화를 위해서는 시뮬레이션 교육 방안도 모색할 필요가 있을 것으로 생각된다. This study examined the correlation between the recognition of infection control organizational culture, fatigue of infection control, support of resources, and human-centered care practice under the COVID-19 outbreak situation. All statistical analyses were conducted using the SPSS WIN 23.0 program. Pearson’s correlation analysis was used to calculate the correlation coefficients between variables. Factors influencing the human-centered care practice were evaluated using multiple regression analysis. The results showed that the support of resources and the fatigue of infection control affected the human-centered care practice of nurses working in small and medium-sized hospitals. They explained 28.7% of the variance, and the results suggested that cooperation between the organization and nurses was needed for human-centered care practice. Moreover, an opportunity for simulation training will be needed to enhance the competence of human-centered care regardless of the caregiving place and situation.

      • KCI등재

        관계회사 거래와 기업의 혁신 : 중소제조기업을 중심으로

        김선옥 ( Sun Ok Kim ),박정수 ( Jungsoo Park ) 한국산업조직학회 2017 産業組織硏究 Vol.25 No.3

        본 연구는 기업의 관계회사 보유 여부와 관계회사 거래 비중이 연구개발활동에 미치는 영향에 대하여 기업활동조사 중소제조 기업패널 자료를 기초로 실증분석하였다. 분석 결과에 따르면 첫째, 모회사를 보유하는 기업은 독립기업에 비해 연구개발활동이 적은 반면, 자회사 또는 관련회사가 있는 기업은 독립기업에 비해 연구개발활동을 더 활발하게 하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 관계회사가 모회사인지 자회사인지 여부와는 상관없이, 기업의 관계회사 거래비중이 커질수록 연구개발활동이 유의미하게 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 관계회사 거래의 연구개발활동 감소효과는 기업이 경쟁적인 시장에 직면하는 경우 둔화되는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 관계회사 거래가 연구개발투자에 대한 유인을 감소시키지만 경쟁적 시장 여건이 연구개발투자의 필요성을 높여 이러한 감소효과를 상쇄시킨다는 점을 시사한다. This study investigates the influence of company group affiliation and the transactions between affiliated companies on the innovative activities of small- and medium-sized manufacturing firms using a comprehensive firm-panel data set of Business Activity Survey, Statistics Korea. The findings show that first, a firm having a parent firm performs less R&D, whereas a firm having a subsidiary or related firm performs greater R&D than independent firms do. Second, the greater the transaction with affiliated firms, the lower are the R&D activities. Finally, this fall in the R&D activities due to stronger ties with the affiliated firms are weakened when the market is competitive. This implies that the affiliated firm transaction lowers the incentive for innovative activities, but on the other hand competitive market environment raises the necessity for R&D and thus offsetting the weakening effect of affiliated firm transaction.

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