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2015년도 이후 패션 컬렉션에 나타난 오버사이즈 룩의 의복구성 특성 분석
김경아,김경아 복식문화학회 2019 복식문화연구 Vol.27 No.5
Oversized fashion is again in the spotlight due to the influence of retro fashion. This has created new fashion trends with methods different from those of the past. This analysis examines recent trends by sorting these looks according to new and different methods of judging their appearance. A new categorization of the oversized look and its configurations has been created, one which separates “big” looks, partial changes, and layered looks. This research was based on historical review and previous studies. Three thousand one hundred thirty-six photos of oversized looks that have appeared in collections over the past five years were gathered, and their appearance was categorized according to type. The categorization results showed that big looks (55.1%) were most prevalent, followed by partial alterations (36.35%), and layered looks (8.45%). In comparison to prior oversized clothing production, new permutations of the “Big” look expanded the silhouettes of torso, shoulders, neckline and collar. Partial changes have expanded from the broadened shoulders of the 1980s. Today these styles expand the shoulders and armholes vertically or horizontally, which dramatically exaggerates the sleeves and collar. The layered look no longer simply features overlapping layers but takes the form of over-layering through cuts and insertions. Through such analysis it is clear that modern oversized looks break away from the simple expanded forms and production methods of the past. They now attempt to realize an exaggerated beauty of form regarding each clothing component and also maximize decorative effects through innovative drafting or sewing methods.
김경아 인구보건복지협회 2004 가정의벗 Vol.37 No.4
엄마의 자궁 내에서 충분히 성장하지 못하고 출생한 아기는 전문적인 치료와 간호가 필요하다. 최근 10여 년 동안에 의학이 현저하게 발전하여 생존율이 점점 높아지고 있지만 여전히 인지도나 보호자들이 겪게 되는 정신$\cdot$경제적 어려움이 너무나도 크다. 생명의 소중함을 느끼게 하는 미숙아가 건강하게 자랄 수 있도록 더 많은 관심이 필요하다.
국내 노인가구의 소득불평등 현황 및 공적연금의 소득불평등 개선효과에 관한 연구
김경아 한국사회복지정책학회 2008 사회복지정책 Vol.32 No.-
This paper investigates the levels and trends of the income and it’s inequality of the elderly household and how the public pension contribute to improve the income inequality of the elderly based on the data of National Survey of Household Income and Expenditures in 1996 and the Household Income and Expenditure Survey in 2006. The important findings of this study are twofold. First, I found that the income inequality of the elderly households became worse in 2006 than in 1996. In addition, the levels are higher for the elderly who are female and single elderly household recently. Second, the result indicates that the public pension reduces the income inequality of the elderly. In particular, this effect of imcome redistribution is larger in 2006 than in 1996. These result implies that the public pension contribute all the more to reduce the income inequality of the elderly in case that the system of public pensions inclusive of the National Pension to be developed and matured. 본 연구는 1996년 가구소비실태조사 및 2006년 가계조사 자료를 대상으로 국내 노년층의 소득현황 및 불평등현황을 파악하고, 공적연금의 소득불평등도 개선효과를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 국내 노년층 가구의 불평등 정도가 점차 악화되고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 여성가구주 가구 및 독신가구와 같은 상대적으로 열악한 경제적 환경에 처해있는 가구의 소득불평등이 최근 2006년의 경우 크게 악화된 것으로 나타났다. 다음으로, 1996년과 2006년의 국내 노인가구의 소득불평등도 개선효과에 대한 측정결과, 최근 2006년에 이르러 노인가구의 총 소득불평등도를 공적연금소득이 가장 크게 개선시키는 효과를 보이고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그에 반해, 이러한 공적연금소득의 소득불평등 개선효과에도 불구하고, 1996년과 달리 2006년 사적이전의 소득불평등 개선효과는 대단히 미약하여 전체 처분가능소득의 불평등 정도를 추가적으로 크게 개선시키는 효과는 발생하지 않았다. 이러한 국내 노인가구에 대한 공적연금의 소득불평등도 개선효과는 향후 국민연금이 성숙단계로 진입하고 주요 공적연금의 발전도 함께 뒷받침된다면, 더 많은 노년층이 혜택을 받을 수 있는 기회가 발생하여 노년층의 소득불평등도 역시 개선될 수 있음을 시사하고 있다.
김경아,이문수,Kim, Gyoung-A,Lee, Mun-Soo 배재대학교 자연과학연구소 1998 自然科學論文集 Vol.10 No.1
We studied on the decoloring effect of viscose rayon by vapor type ozone processing using ozone's strong oxidation. When ozone is generated, it becomes high concentration in vapor state, but in the insolving process with water, there are a lot of lose of ozone. As a result, a study using ozone in vapor-high concentration state is needed. So, in this paper, vapor type ozone processing is used unlike previous ozone treatment method-an aqueous solution method-to get a good effect from shortening the processing time. When vapor type ozone processing was directly treated to fabrics, high concentration ozone was generated then in a short time oxidized a dye existed in fabrics and finally decolored it. As vapor type ozone did not directly response to an organic dye, viscose rayon's decolorization was to be studied by changing pick up ratio(60%, 50%, 40%, 30%, 20%) using water as a medium. When pick up ratio of water was 40%, fabric's whiteness was improved but tensile strength and elongation were reduced. So 60 minutes was assumed as the most adjust time to minimize the reduction of fabric's tensile strength and elongation moreover of maximize the improvement of whiteness.