육군 병사의 스포츠참여와 복무적응성 및 복무만족에 대한 연구

구희곤 대구경북체육학회 2013 체육연구 Vol.9 No.1

중소도시 거주 노인의 생활체육 복지서비스 증진 방안 -경상북도 G도시를 중심으로-

구희곤 한국체육정책학회 2011 한국체육정책학회지 Vol.9 No.3

This research aims to search for a solution to promote senior citizens' Sport for all in medium and small cities in Korea. The environment of the senior citizens' Sport for all living in Gyeongsan city, Gyeongsangbuk-Do was selected as a case. Using SWOT matrix, we have found the plan to promote their social welfare service. First, it has been shown by link of university director's field practice, and dispatch of directors through exchange with senior social welfare facilities as part the 'visiting classroom program' of the SO strategy. Second, it has been shown by coming of university supported senior Sport for all program, coming of Namcheon riverside park`s senior Sport for all program, and coming of senior social welfare facilities' Sport for all program as part of the 'coming classroom program' of the SO strategy. Third, it has been shown by sharing of information by establishment of senior Sport for all club, meeting space, and contest of the senior`s Sport for all memorandum as part of the construction of information infrastructure of the WO strategy. Based on these strategies, Gyeongsan city and other medium and small cities have to construct a better environment and support for the seniors to comfortably use their leisure time. This research aims to search for a solution to promote senior citizens' Sport for all in medium and small cities in Korea. The environment of the senior citizens' Sport for all living in Gyeongsan city, Gyeongsangbuk-Do was selected as a case. Using SWOT matrix, we have found the plan to promote their social welfare service. First, it has been shown by link of university director's field practice, and dispatch of directors through exchange with senior social welfare facilities as part the 'visiting classroom program' of the SO strategy. Second, it has been shown by coming of university supported senior Sport for all program, coming of Namcheon riverside park`s senior Sport for all program, and coming of senior social welfare facilities' Sport for all program as part of the 'coming classroom program' of the SO strategy. Third, it has been shown by sharing of information by establishment of senior Sport for all club, meeting space, and contest of the senior`s Sport for all memorandum as part of the construction of information infrastructure of the WO strategy. Based on these strategies, Gyeongsan city and other medium and small cities have to construct a better environment and support for the seniors to comfortably use their leisure time.

육군3사관학교 전수대학 체육전공생도들의 학교적응 어려움과 해결방안

구희곤,전병덕,이정래,권기남 한국여성체육학회 2019 한국여성체육학회지 Vol.33 No.4

The purpose of this research are to find out the difficulties that cadets who previously majored in Sports before entering Korea Army Academy at Yeongcheon(KAAY) are facing when adapting to the academy and to suggest solutions to their difficulties. A case study was conducted in order to accomplish the research purposes. Using snowball sampling, 8 cadets who previously majored in Sports and 3 professors of Sports major participated in the research. Data was collected by In-depth Interview, collecting related documents. The collected data was analyzed through textual-analysis. The results through this study are as follows: First, cadets who previously majored in Sports have difficulty in studying unfamiliar majors because of their class assignment to non-Sports majors, get stressed out from their low grades, and have hard time in selecting military branches after graduation. Due to their poor entrance scores, they are usually assingned to the majors which they have no experience and are not interseted in. Thus having hardship in studying their new majors. This leads to suffering from the stress of achieving poor grades, and makes them consider selecting military branches irrelevant to their majors when commissioned as military dfficers. Second, in order to resolve the difficulties that cadets who previously majored in Sports are facing when adapting to the academy, establishing the department of Sports and having cadets select majors relevant to their prior majors are explored as a solution. 본 연구목적은 육군3사관학교 전수대학 체육전공생도들이 학교 적응에 어떠한 어려움을 겪고 있는지 살펴보고, 이를 해결할 수 있는 방안을 제시하는 데 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 사례연구를 실시하였다. 연구참여자는 눈덩이 표집법을 이용하여 전수대학 체육전공생도 4학년 8명과 체육계열 교수 3명을선정하였다. 자료 수집 방법은 심층면담과 관련 자료수집을 통해 자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료에 대해서는 텍스트분석을 실시하였다. 이상의 연구과정을 거쳐 도출된 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 육군3사관학교 전수대학 체육전공생도들은 타 전공 배정으로 인한 전공공부의 어려움, 성적에 대한 스트레스, 병과선택에 대한 어려움을 겪고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 전수대학 체육전공생도들은 육군3사관학교 입학 시 좋지 못한 입학 성적으로 인해 대부분 자신이 접하지 못했거나 관심이 없는 타 전공으로 배정됨으로써 전공공부를 하는데 어려움을 겪고 있었다. 이로 인해 높은 성적을 받지 못해 성적에 대한 스트레스에 시달리고 있었으며, 이는 임관 후 자신이 원하지 않는 병과로 배정될 것에 대한 두려움을 갖고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 육군3 사관학교 전수대학 체육전공생들의 학생적응의 어려움을 해결하기 위해서는 체육학과 개설과 유사계열 전공선택의 방안이 모색되었다.

사관생도의 여가스포츠 참여와 여가만족 및 생활만족의 관계

구희곤(Hee Gon Ku),임수원(Soo Woen Lim) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2008 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.32 No.2

The purpose of this study was to probe the relationships of leisure and life satisfaction on participation of leisure activity participation among military academy cadets. A total of 360 Military Academy cadets were surveyed by using the proportional stratified cluster sampling method from August 10th to 24th, 2007. The method of statistic used to analyze the collected data was analysis of correlation, regression and path analysis. Significant results are; first, There were significant differences of leisure satisfaction and leisure sports participation among military academy cadets. second, There were not significant differences of life satisfaction and leisure sports participation among military academy cadets. third, There were significant differences of leisure satisfaction in subordinate variables of leisure sports participation. four, Some proposed by relationships of leisure and life satisfaction on participation of leisure sports participation is fit.

사관생도의 여가만족과 여가태도 및 여가교육 인식의 관계

구희곤(Hee Gon Ku),이혁기(Hyuck Gi Lee),임수원(Soo Woen Lim) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2009 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.33 No.2

The purpose of this study is to study the actual conditions of a military academy cadets leisure and the Relationships among Leisure Satisfaction, leisure a attitude and leisure education recognition of military academy cadets. This study used frequency analysis to study he actual conditions of a military academy cadets leisure. and used Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) with AMOS 7.0 to study the Relationships among Leisure Satisfaction, leisure a attitude and leisure education recognition of military academy cadets. The results were as follows First, we looked for the leisure activities of military cadets. We found that most of them participate in sports. The average frequency is twice a week, for one or two hours a day. They have been doing this for 6 years on average. We also learned that the best opportunity for leisure activities is after breakfast and before sleep. Secondly, when we looked at the causal relationships between the cadet`s activities and their satisfaction and attitude and thoughts on the importance of education, we found that they are all dependent on the kinds of leisure activities that they are doing. Also, their personal attitude toward each activity can influence their opinion on its quality or value.

인문,사회과학편 : 군 병사의 스포츠참여와 집단응집성, 군생활적응성, 조직효과성 간의 인과모형

구희곤(HeeGonKu),임수원(SooWoenLim) 한국체육학회 2011 한국체육학회지 Vol.50 No.5

이 연구는 군 병사들의 스포츠참여가 집단응집성, 군생활적응성 그리고 조직효과성에 미치는 인과관계를 규명하는데 주된 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 2009년 현재, 국방부예하 육군·해군·공군부대에서 복무하고 있는 병사들을 모집단으로 선정한 후, 확률 표집법 중 하나인 유층집락표집법을 이용하여 표본을 추출하였다. 표집은 부대유형을 고려하여 각각 400명씩, 계급별·특기별로 층화하여 총 1,200명을 선정하였으나, 최종 분석에 사용된 사례 수는 1,067명이었다. 자료처리는 SPSS WIN 14.0 및 AMOS 16.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 요인분석과 구조방정식모형 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 스포츠참여는 집단응집성, 군생활적응성 그리고 조직효과성에 직·간접적인 영향을 미친다. 특히 집단응집성과 군생활적응성은 스포츠참여와 조직효과성간의 관계를 연결하는 중요한 매개요인임이 도출되었다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the causal model among sport participation, group cohesiveness, military life adaptation and organizational effectiveness of soldiers. For doing this, the soldiers in the army, the navy, and the air force under the Ministry of Defense as of 2009 were selected to be the population, and samples were extracted by using stratified cluster sampling, one of the methods of probability sampling. The number of the samples was 400 for each group by consideration of types of troops, and a total of 1,200 were sampled by ranks and specialities. A total of 1,067 questionnaires out of the collected ones, except for the ones inappropriate for research data, were used in this study as cases. The data was conducted of structural equation model based on the research hypotheses by using SPSS WIN 14.0 and AMOS 16.0 programs for statistics. As a result, sport participation directly and indirectly affected group cohesiveness, military life adaptation, and organizational effectiveness. In particular, group cohesiveness and military life adaptation were significant mediation variables connecting the relation between sport participation and organizational effectiveness.

태권도 제자리딛기에 따른 물러딛고 돌려차기 동작의 운동역학적 비교분석

김종권,구희곤 대구경북체육학회 2016 체육연구 Vol.12 No.1

Back step is one of the offensive technique used in taekwondo for escaping and is often followed by a counter attacks. However, how different types of footwork such as hopping with rebound or hopping without rebound prior to the operation of escaping motion effects the counter attacks is unclear. Hence, the purpose of the study was to perform comparative kinematic analysis of the effectiveness of preliminary footwork under two conditions i.e. dynamic and static footwork on back step Dolyeochagi in Taekwondo. 6 male taekwondo athletes from university team participated to achieve the purpose of the study. The subject positioned them in dynamic position (hopping with rebound) or in static condition (without rebound) and were asked to react and perform back step along with Dolyeochagi as soon as possible with respect to the given signals. In order to perform the analysis, 7 infrared cameras and force plates were used to perform the motion analysis and measure the ground reaction force (GRF) respectively in both conditions. The measured data were compared statistically using Paired T-Test. The effectiveness of the preliminary movement: both advantageous and disadvantageous effect on back step Dolyeochagi were confirmed from the results. In general, it is considered that the role of dynamic footwork i.e. hopping which involves rebound was seen in increasing the effectiveness of the impact rather than reduction in time.

여성 바디피트니스 선수들의 몸만들기와 의미

권기남,구희곤,전병덕 한국사회체육학회 2018 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.72

The purpose of this study is to understand how the general females become body fitness players, and what it means by looking at how they make their bodies after entryT. o achieve this purpose, the study performed a case study. Seven female body fitness players who have been awarded national championships and who have more than two years’ experience were selected as participnats using snowball sampling. Data were co-l lected by participant, in-depth interview, and collection of relevant materials, which were analyzed by textual analysis. The results of the study were as follow: First, general women who became a body fitness player were influenced by the leader’s invitation and social networks, while exercising in the fitness center. Second, female body fitness players were building their bodies through diet control, supplements, weight training and indi - vidual lessons. Third, body fitness for female body fitness players were shown to have meaning as confidence in their bodies, finding their own identity, and a new challenge.

전수대학 체육전공과 비전공 사관생도의 체구성 성분 및 군 체력의 비교 연구

유동훈,구희곤 한국체육과학회 2022 한국체육과학회지 Vol.31 No.2

The purpose of this study was to comparative analysis on body composition and combat fitness of military cadets who majored in physical education and non-majors before entering school. The subjects were 18 physical education majors military cadets and 18 non-majors military cadets with similar body mass index levels. Measurement items were body composition (height, weight, muscle mass, body fat percentage, body mass index, waist hip ratio), physical fitness test (sit-up, push-up, 3 km run), and combat fitness test (combat circuit training, 240 m shuttle run, leg tuck). Mann-Whitney test was used to compare between two groups of the swing by SPSS 25.0 program. Main results were as follows: 1) There was no significant difference between the groups in all variables of body composition of physical education and non-major military cadets. 2) It was found that physical education majors military cadets are better than non-majors military cadets in sit-up, 3 km run, combat circuit training and leg tuck. There was no significant difference in body composition between physical education and non-major military cadets, but physical education majors military cadets showed excellent results in physical and combat fitness. These results suggest that the experience of various sports in college physical education curriculum brings positive results to physical and combat fitness.

중학교 축구선수의 BMI 수준에 따른 기능 체력과 등속성 근기능의 비교

유동훈,구희곤 한국체육과학회 2022 한국체육과학회지 Vol.31 No.3

The purpose of this investigation was to compare functional fitness and isokinetic muscle function according to BMI (body mass index) in middle school soccer player. For this purpose, 34 male middle school soccer players[underweight group(n=12), BMI>18.5 kg/m2; normal weight group(n=15), BMI 18.5~23.0 kg/m2; overweight group(n=7), BMI 23.0~25.0 kg/m2] participated in this study. Measurement items were BMI, functional fitness (sargent jump, trunk flexion, eyes one leg standing, semo agility test), and isokinetic muscle function (peak torque, peak torque per body weight, hamstrings/quadriceps ratio, bilateral ratio). The results of our study are as follows: 1) The low BMI group showed excellent flexibility and agility than the high BMI group. 2) In the isokinetic muscle function according to the BMI level, peak torque was higher in the normal weight group than in the underweight group, and peak torque per body weight was lower in the overweight group than in the normal and underweight group. 3) The ipsilateral and bilateral muscle strength ratios were within the normal range for all groups. Therefore, in the case of male middle school soccer players, it was found that overweight had a more negative effect on functional fitness and isokinetic muscle function. Soccer players should try to maintain a normal weight for the best performance.