창업기업의 성장단계별 성공요인 연구: ERIS모델을 중심으로

고경선,남정민 한국벤처창업학회 2023 벤처창업연구 Vol.18 No.6

Although starting a business plays a key role in strengthening national competitiveness and creating jobs, it is recognized as a risky choice. Failure to start a business can result in a wide range of negative effects, such as loss of personal wealth as well as deterioration of national competitiveness. This study considers startups that have reached a level of sustainable growth by achieving performance above the minimum profitability and sales standards for KOSDAQ listing, or achieved EXIT through sale or listing, as successful startups. based on the practical experiences of 23 successful entrepreneurs and Based on perception, the importance and priorities of startup success factors were derived through stratification analysis (Analytic Hierarchy Process, AHP), and interviews were conducted. In particular, using the ERIS model, we comprehensively analyze various variables of a start-up by considering the four elements of the entrepreneur, resources, industry, and strategy, and examine the changes and importance of success factors according to the characteristics of each growth stage of the start-up. As a goal, we specifically identified the challenges and opportunities faced by entrepreneurs at each stage. As a result of the study, the order of importance of the top factors of success factors in the start-up period was found to be the entrepreneur, resources, industry, and strategy. In particular, the importance of the entrepreneur's entrepreneurship spirit, special capabilities, general capabilities, and human resources was emphasized. The order of importance of the top factors of success factors during the growth period was found in the following order: entrepreneur, resources, industry, and strategy. In particular, the importance of general capabilities, entrepreneurship, and human and organizational resources was emphasized. This study is significant in that it analyzes startup success factors from the perspective of successful entrepreneurs and provides useful insights and directions to entrepreneurs and policy makers.

최인호 초기소설에 나타난 공포와 일탈의 감각 -바르트의 ‘중립’ 개념을 중심으로-

고경선 돈암어문학회 2023 돈암어문학 Vol.44 No.-

In the face of compressed modernization and the enormous power of enforcing uniform military discipline, an individual's unique personality and free will had to be eliminated. In a world where national unity is emphasized, subjects whose deviant thoughts and actions are not tolerated are inevitably exposed to various threats and become trapped in a fateful cultural landscape with ‘no alternative. The subject is bound to endure the present within the permitted behavioral pattern or be eroded by fear. Therefore, the deviation of the subject in Choi In-ho's early novels should be understood as a struggle to escape fear. Deviation is a sense of rebellion to break away from the current status, but it does not necessarily mean active resistance. Rather, it is like a desire for self-preservation to escape from the mode of subjugation. Therefore, the artist's will to refuse to be accepted in one direction can be understood as 'neutrality (Le Neutre)', which pursues one's own way of existence and holds the possibility of liberation from social regulations. The attempt to achieve balance between the world and the self through deviation is realized by introducing an outsider character and deviating toward abnormality, or is embodied through the demonstrations of college students wandering in an unprecedented era. However, deviations involve failure in the absence of a specific solution and have a structure of settling back in the institutional sphere. In the process, the subject who tried to deviate is subject to punishment, and a strategy to discipline as a conforming member of society is carried out. Nevertheless, the artist does not give up his optimistic gaze, such as expecting a transformation from 'some day' or 'someone'. This opens the way to reconsider the literature of Choi In-ho, who was evaluated as showing an escapist tendency while being disconnected from reality, and proves that the author is connecting with the times in his own way.

개인수준의 기업가정신이 직무만족과 이직의도에 미치는 영향 : 조직 수준의 기업가정신 조절효과 검증

고경선,남정민 한국진로창업경영학회 2020 한국진로창업경영학회지 Vol.4 No.1

국내외 기업가정신에 대한 관심과 연구는 폭발적으로 증가하고 있으나, 실증연구는 개인수준의 기업가정신에 집중하고 있다. 본 연구는 개인수준의 기업가정신과 조직수준의 기업가정신의 관계를 밝히는 동시에 기업가정신과 직무만족, 이직의도와 같은 조직적응 요인들의 관계를 연구하였다. 2016년 GETR자료 중 한국의 50인 이상 피고용자 580명을 실증분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 개인의 기업가정신은 직무만족에 정(+), 이직의사에 부(-)적 영향을 주었다. 둘째, 이 관계에서 조직의 기업가정신은 유의한 조절효과가 있는 것이 발견되었다. 이러한 결과는 높은 기업가정신을 보유한 구직자가 조직적응력이 떨어지고 이직가능성이 높다는 기존의 부정적 인식의 반대되는 결과를 제시하면서, 오히려 조직의 기업가정신과 상호작용하여 조직성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 개인의 성과가 될 수 있음을 보여준다. 이러한 결과는 창업 실패로 발생할 수 있는 사회·경제적인 비용과 리스크, 창업에 대한 부정적 인식의 확산과 같은 문제를 완화할 수 있는 단서를 제공할 수 있을 것이다. Interest and research on entrepreneurship at home and abroad are increasing explosively, but empirical research focuses on entrepreneurship at the individual level. This study investigated the relationship between entrepreneurship at the individual level and entrepreneurship at the organizational level, while also studying the relationship between entrepreneurship and organizational adaptation factors such as job satisfaction and turnover intention. The result of analysis of 580 workers who work in korean company from 2016 GETR. First, personal entrepreneurship had a positive(+) effect on job satisfaction and a negative(-) effect on turnover intention. Second, in this relationship, it was found that organizational entrepreneurship has a significant moderating effect. These results suggest the opposite result of the existing negative perception that job seekers with high entrepreneurship have low organizational adaptability and high turnover intention, but rather, the individual entrepreneurship can be the performance of individuals that positively affect organizational performance, and will provide clues to alleviate problems such as economic and social opportunity costs that may arise from startup failure, and the spread of negative social perceptions about startup failure.

남성 근로자의 복부지방두께와 adiponectin, BDNF 및 leptin의 관련성

고경선,최윤정 대한방사선과학회 2013 방사선기술과학 Vol.36 No.3

이 연구는 지방조직에서 분비되어 비만의 진행 조절에 관여하는 adiponectin과 leptin의 복부지방두께와의 관련성을 보고자 하였다. 연구대상자는 남성 근로자 138명으로 초음파를 이용하여 피하 및 내장지방두께를 측정하고 ELISA kit을 이용하여 adiponectin, BDNF 및 leptin의 농도를 측정하였다. 그 결과, 대상자의 평균 피하지방과 내장지방두께는 1.58±0.51과 4.52±1.44㎝이었다. Adiponectin, BDNF 및 leptine의 평균농도는 각각 3.14±3.52 ng/㎖, 24.11±8.52 pg/㎖와 4.27±2.38 ng/㎖이었다. 내장지방두께는 총 콜레스테롤, LDL-콜레스테롤, 중성지방 및 인슐린 농도와 양의 상관관계를 보였으나, HDL-콜레스테롤과는 음의 상관관계를 보였다. Adiponectin 농도는 HDL-콜레스테롤의 농도와 양의 상관관계를 보였고 총 콜레스테롤, LDL-콜레스테롤, 중성지방, 피하 및 내장지방두께와는 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 그러나 leptin의 농도는 adiponectin과 상반되는 결과를 보였다. Adiponectin의 농도는 비만하지 않은 대상자(BMI25 ㎏/㎡)에서 높았다. 비만과 adiponectin, BDNF 및 leptin의 관련성을 보기 위하여, 연령, 흡연 및 음주습관 등을 보정한 다음, 다중 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 비만은 adiponectin(교차비=0.784, p=0.006)과 leptin(교차비=1.493, p=0.001)이 관련이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과는 adiponectin과 leptin의 농도가 복부지방에 영향을 주고, 이들 신경영양 물질들의 생성과 분비 기능저하는 궁극적으로 비만과 심혈관계 질환의 유발에 관여함을 보여준 결과라 판단된다. Adiponectin (AdipoN), brain-derived nerotrophic factor (BDNF) and leptin (LeP) are mainly secreted from adipose tissue and are known to be involved in regulation of the development of obese. However, there are not many studies on the association between abdominal fat and neuropeptides such as AdipoN, BDNF and LeP. The aim of this study was undertaken to investigate the association between abdominal fat thickness, neuropeptides and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. The participants in the study were 138 male employees without CVD. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute. Written informed consent for the participants in this study was obtained from all individuals. We obtained subcutaneous fat thickness (SFT) and visceral fat thickness (VFT) by using ultrasonography and neuropeptides levels were measured with ELISA kit according to the method suggested by kit manufacturer. The mean SFT and VFT were 1.58±0.51 and 4.52±1.44 cm. The mean concentrations of AdipoN, BDNF and LeP were 3.14±3.52 ng/ml, 24.11+8.52 pg/ml and 4.27±2.38 ng/ml, respectively. VFT were positively correlated with total cholesterol (r=0.217, p25kg/m) than in non-obese. On multiple logistic regression analysis, obese were significantly associated with AdipoN (odds ratio=0.784) and LeP (odds ratio=1.494). These results suggested that AdipoN and LeP concentrations are affected abdominal fat and that dysfunction and/or declination in the production and secretion of neuropeptides might induced ultimately obese and CVD.

남성 근로자의 복부지방두께와 Adiponectin, BDNF 및 Leptin의 관련성

고경선,허경화,원용림,장승희,김기웅 한국직업건강간호학회 2009 한국산업간호학회 학술대회 Vol.2009 No.1

禁針穴의 文獻的 考察

高璟善 圓光大學校大學院 1980 學位論叢 Vol.4 No.-

After the thorough classification and survey of 11 classical medical works, 19 modern medical works and 9 clinical theses, which have been covered from the age of HUANG TI NEI CHING(黃帝內經) to the present-day the results obtained by this study on the forbidden points of acupuncture froa the viewpoint of historical works of oriental medicine are as follows; 1. In has been said that 67 points should be forbidden, but, in reality, there is only one forbidden point SHIN KWOL(神闕). 2. 66 points of acupuncture except SHIN KWOL were forbidden to needle deeply, but they have been used of shallow needling from 0.1 to 3 inches; i. e. they were not forbidden. 3. The forbidden points have not refered in more modern texts. 4. According to the study on the locations of the se points it is found that there are 20 points on the head, neck and face; 19 on the chest and abdomen; 8 on the hip and the back; 5 on the upper part of the leg; and 15 on the lower part of the leg. 5. It was discovered that these points were practiced in the cased of neurology, digestive organs and ENT; and thus they no longer deserve the term forbidden points.

『겨울여자』의 영화적 스토리텔링과 한계성

고경선(Ko, Kyeong-seon) 건국대학교 스토리앤이미지텔링연구소 2013 스토리&이미지텔링 Vol.6 No.-

이 글은 조해일의 『겨울여자』가 영화 각색과정을 통해 재생산되며 변화하는 지점을 살펴보았다. 1970년대 대중소설은 대체로 통속성의 자리에 있었으나 대중적인 수용자층을 가졌고 영화로 재탄생하며 흥행을 거두었다. ‘겨울’과 다름없는 시대인 1970년대를 살아가던 남성들은 『겨울여자』의 ‘이화’를 통해 따뜻한 위로를 받는다. 이때 여주인공 ‘이화’의 ‘성처녀’ 이미지는 현대인의 자유로운 성 모랄을 의미함과 동시에 가부장제 사회에 따른 결혼제도를 부정한다. 그러나 영화적 재생산 과정을 통해 ‘성처녀’ 이미지는 남성적 시선과 욕망에 의해 은폐되었고 성적 쾌락에 몸을 던진, 방종한 여성만이 그려지고 말았다. 마찬가지로 원작소설에서 쉽게 찾아볼 수 있었던 ‘유신’에 대한 사회비판적 모습은 엄격한 검열과 규제에 의해 그 힘을 잃어버리고 말았다. 원작을 영화적으로 전화(轉化)했을 때, 언어와 정신적 측면에서 재생산에 성공한 각색이 비로소 잘된 각색이라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 점에서 김승옥의 <겨울여자>는 대중들의 욕망을 적극적으로 반영하였으나 원작의 주제의식의 약화를 초래하는 결과를 낳고야 말았다. This paper reviews the points of reproduction and changes in film representations of Winter Woman by Cho, Hae Il. The novels in the 1970s generally belonged to pop fiction. However, they gathered a wide reading public and gained popularity when they were recreated into film. The male audience that lived in the winter-like 1970s was consoled by the female protagonist ‘Ehwa’. ‘Ehwa’ signifies free sexual morality of modern people and at the same time refuses marriage in a patriarchal system. However, in the movie, her ‘sexual virgin’ image was represented according to the masculine gaze and desire, and was only depicted as a woman who gave herself to men for sexual pleasure. Likewise, the original novel’s social criticism against ‘the Revitalizing Reform’ (Yooshin) lost its power due to strict regulations and censorship. When books are turned into film, we can evaluate good adaptation in terms of successful representation of the original language and values. In these terms, Winter Woman by Kim, Seung Ok actively reflected public desire but resulted in weakening the original novel’s thematic values.

초음파를 이용한 경동맥 내-중막 두께와 대사증후군 진단지표의 연관성

고경선(Kyung-Sun Ko),허경화(Kyung-Hwa H대),원용림(Yong-Lim Won),이성국(Sung-Kook Lee),김기웅(Ki-Woong Kim) 대한방사선과학회(구 대한방사선기술학회) 2009 방사선기술과학 Vol.32 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 대사증후군(MetS) 진단지표와 경동맥 내-중막 두께(carotid IMT)의 관련성을 이해하기 위하여 수행하였다. 연구대상자는 동맥경화와 기타 심혈관계 질환이 없는 남성 근로자 315명으로 하였다. 이 연구는 한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원의 생명윤리위원회의 승인을 받은 후, 연구대상자의 동의를 받고 수행하였다. 인체계측과 혈청생화학 항목에 대한 검사는 체성분분석기기와 생화학자동분석 기기를 이용하여 측정하였고, MetS의 진단은 NCEP-ATP Ⅲ 기준에 의하여 판단하였다. Carotid IMT는 고행상도 B-mode 초음파기기를 이용하여 경동맥 분지점과 근위부의 내-중막 두께를 측정하여따. Carotid IMT는 0.739±0.137mm이었고 연령증가와 더불어 유의하게 증가되었다. 또한 수축기 및 이완기혈압, 중성지방 및 공복혈당도 연령증가에 따라 유의한 증가를 보였다. Carotid IMT는 BMI(r=0.0701, p=0.004), 수축기(r=0.147, p=0.011)와 이완기혈압(r=0.123, p=0.036) 및 HDL-cholesterol(r=-0.164, p=0.005)과 통계적으로 유의한 상관성을 보였다. Mest 진단지표와 carotid IMT에 대한 다중 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, carotid IMT는 혈압(교차비=4.220, p<0.01)과 MetS(교차비=1.301, p<0.05)과 유의한 관련성을 보였다. 이상의 결과는 혈압과 대사증후군이 중상동맥경화증의 중요한 위험인자로 작용함을 보여주는 결과라 판단된다. The aim of the present study was undertaken to investigate the association between diagnostic indices of metabolic syndrome(MetS) with carotid intima-media thickness using ultrasonography. The participants in the study were 315 male employees without carotid atherosclerosis and other cardiovascular disease. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute. Written informed consent for the participants in this study was obtained from all individuals. Anthropometric parameters and biochemical characteristics were done using each specific equipments and the NCEP-ATP Ⅲ criteria were used to define MtrS. They were examined by B-mode ultrasound to measure the carotid intima-media thickness(carotid IMT) at the near and far walls of common carotid and bifurcation(bulb). The mean carotid IMT was 0.739±0.137mm and it's thickness significantly increased with the increase in age. Also, amounts of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, triglyceride and fasting glucose were significantly increased with the increase in age. Carotid IMT were significantly correlated with BMI(r=0.170, p=0.004), systolic(r=0.148, p=0.011) and diastolic blood pressure(r=0.123, p=0.036) and HDL-cholesterol(r=0.164, p=0.005). On multiple logistic regression analysis for the diagnostic indices of MetS, carotid IMT were significantly associated with blood pressure(OR=4.220, p<0.01) and MetS(OR=1.301, p<0.05). The results indicate that blood pressure and MetS are important risk factors for carotid atherosclerosis.

창업가적 경영전략이 기업성과에 미치는 영향: 블루오션과 퍼스트무버 중심으로

고경선(Kyung Sun Ko),남정민(Jung min Nam) 한국진로창업경영학회 2022 한국진로창업경영학회지 Vol.6 No.4

국내 기업들이 나이들고 있다. 기업의 혁신과 지속성장을 위해서는 탄생과 고속성장의 시기와 연계한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구는 최근 세계적으로 주목받고 있는 경영전략인 가치혁신전략 관점에서 블루오션과 퍼스트무버와 같은 창업가적 경영전략이 기업성과에 미치는 영향을 실증하였다. 2015년과 2017년의 사업체패널자료 중 819개사를 실증분석한 결과, 블루오션전략은 중기 재무성과에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 퍼스트무버전략은 제품·서비스경쟁력에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 블루오션과 퍼스트무버 모두 제품·서비스혁신에 유의한 정(+)의 영항을 미친다는 결과를 도출하였다. 이러한 결과는 혁신과 지속성장의 기로에 서 있는 국내 기업들에게 오래된 경영전략을 제고하고 새로운 전략을 수립하고 실행하는 데에 단서를 제공할 수 있을 것이다. Domestic companies are aging. At the crossroads of sustainable growth, it is necessary to think management strategies for innovation and change. This study demonstrated the effect of entrepreneurial management strategies such as blue ocean strategy and first mover strategy on business performance, view from the value innovation strategy, which is a strategy that has recently received worldwide attention. The results of empirical analysis of 819 companies in the Workplace Panel Survey for 2015 and 2017 are as follows. Blue ocean strategy had a significant positive (+) effect on medium term financial performance. The first mover strategy had a significant positive ( +) effect on product and service competitiveness. In addition, it was found that both the blue ocean strategy and the first mover strategy had a significant positive effect on product and service innovation.These results may be a clue for companies to rebuild new strategies and improve performance.

確認實驗에서 發見學習으로의 轉換

金明純,高慶善 이화여자대학교 사범대학 과학교육과 1968 과학교육 Vol.4 No.-