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김광기 대한보건협회 1996 대한보건연구 Vol.22 No.1
본 연구는 경상남도 성인을 모집단으로 확률적 표본을 선정하여 음주양태와 음주관련문제에 대한 실태를 파악하려는 목적으로 수행된 설문조사연구이다. 음주양태에 사용된 변수는 음주빈도, 주량, 월간 총음주량이었으며 알콜관련문제에서는 음주로 인해 개인에게 발생했던 부정적인 경험들을 결과적 문제, 사회적 결과 문제, 의존적 문제, 알콜중독 등의 변수로 설명하였다. 조사결과에 따르면 거의 대부분의 조사 대상자들이 음주를 하고 있으며 연령이 증가할수록 음주빈도도 증가하는 추세였다. 마시는 음수량도 연령에 따라 증가하였고 이러한 현상들은 남자들에게서 두드러졌다. 음주관련문제는 거의 모든 음주자들이 경험하고 있었으며 40대 이상에서 경험하는 것이 그 이전보다 두드러지게 더 많았다. 음주관련문제는 연령에 따라 음주빈도에 따라 증가하는 선형적인 관계를 보였다. 알콜관련문제로 인한 폐해를 감소시키기 위한 보건 정책적 함의도 함께 논의되었다. This is an exploratory study to describe drinking patterns and alcohol-related problems (ARP) in Korea. A probability sample was drawn from Kyungnam Providence area by a multi-stage cluster sampling. Drinking patterns in this study involve frequency of drinking, usual amount (UA) of alcohol consumption in a drinking situation, and total amount of absolute alcohol consumed in a month (TAA), representing Q-F index. Three measurements were constructed to represent alcohol-related problems by summing up confirmative responses to 41 alcohol-related statements which is a modified version of questionnaire developed by Alcohol Research Group in U.S.A. They are consequence, social consequence, and dependence. In addition to these measurements, a Korean version of alcoholic screening test, developed by a research team working for the Seoul National Mental Hospital was employed to determine of alcoholics prevalence rates. Data shows that about 70% of the respondents drink at least an alcoholic beverage during a month. High prevalence rates of drinking were found in male, the twenties, those who have at least community college diploma, and those with the highest monthly family income. A positive correlation was observed between age and frequency of drinking, UA, and TAA, which was very distinguishable among male respondents. This drinking pattern is different from that in other societies. A substantial alcohol-related problems were reported by social drinkers as well as heavy drinkers. A linear relationship was found between age and ARP, with a sharp increase at the forties. Issues were discussed with respect to methodology and policy implications for public health.
김광기,한선호 순천향대학교 1992 논문집 Vol.15 No.2
This study was made in order to evaluate the effect of verapamil in bipolar disorder manic patients. Three patients were diagnosed as bipolar disorder manic based on DSM-Ⅲ-R criteria. We observed improvement of manic symptoms while the patients received verapamil 320mg/day tid. However, one case developed depression when given a course of verapamil treatment. The others were improved wighout depression.