http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
石鍾聲,朴蕙瓊,李承薰 최신의학사 1975 最新醫學 Vol.18 No.5
The role of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in human diseases has received increasing attention in recent years. There is considerable evidence that intestinal Gram negative bacillary infections are occuring with greater frequency. Among these bacilli, Ps. "aeruginosa is so notoriously resistant to many antibiotics that it occupies an almost unique position. 903 strains of Ps. aeruginosa were isolated from various clinical materials at Seoul National University Hospital during the period of January 1st, 1970 and December 31. 1974 and clinico-bacteriological studies were made. The results were summarized as follow. 1. Clinical materials, from which Ps. aeruginosa were isolated, were Pus 448, Urine 151, Sputum 142, Throat swab 34, Blood 33, Bile 20, Bronchial aspiration 10, Pleural fluid 8, Stool 8, Spinal fluid 4, Vaginal discharge 2, Bone irrigation 2 and Ascitic fluid 1, respectively. 2. The clinical departments and the percentage of strain numbers from various materials submitted from the departments: General surgery 30. 0%, Internal medicine 26. 1%, Urology 13.6%, Orthopedic surgery &4%, Chest surgery 6.5%, Pediatrics 4.2%, Neuro surgery 3.4%, Obstetrics and Gynecology 3.0%, E.N.T. 2.6% and other departments 2.2%, respectively. 3. The cases of mixed infection with Ps. aeruginosa in a clinical materials were 23.6%. 4. The bacterial species and number of strains isolated with Ps. aeruginosa were klebsiella aerogenes 61, Coagulase positive staphylococcus 51, Escherichia coli 35, a-hemolytic streptococcus 18, Alcaligenes faecalis 16, Coagulase negative staphylooccus 11, Proteus mirabilis 10, Paracolon bacilli 9, respectively. 5. The percentage of resistant straims of Ps. aeruginosa to various antibiotics were as follow: Gentamycin 6.6%, Colimycin 33. 1%, Streptomycin 7& 1%, Kanamycin 94.2%, Chloramphenicol 94.4 %, Oxytetracyclin 94.9%, Lincomycin 9&4%, Penicillin 99.9%, Ampicillin 99.9%, and Cloxacillin 100%.
腸內棲息菌에 對한 硏究 : 變形菌(Proteus)에 關한 硏究
石鐘聲,金漢壽,張友鉉,李承薰 現代醫學社 1969 現代醫學 Vol.10 No.2
The proteus group are known to be widely distributed in nature and also constitute one of the important micro-flora, of human intestines. The identification of the Proteus and further differentiation into 5 species are made chiefly by their biochemical activities, which are conventionally studied with the cultures grown at 37℃. Since it is known that the metabolic activities of bacteria are influenced by the physicochemical natures of environment, it is conceivable that results of bacterial identification and differentiation based on their biochemical reactions might be different when the culture conditions differ. Thus, 100 strains of the proteus isolated from various clinical specimens were grown aerobically at 37℃ and 22℃ and the patterns of their 1, biochemical activities under the different cultural conditions were studied. The results might be summarized as follows: 1) By the biochemical activities with the cultures grown at 37℃, 100 proteus strains were differentiated into 4 species; P. rettgeri 4, P. vulgaris 14, P. mirabilis 36, and P. morganii 46. 2) If the differentiation into the species was made by the biochemical activities with the cultures grown at 22℃, the 100 strains might be classified into, P. rettgeri 41, P. vulgaris 20, P. mirabilis 34, and P. morganii 5. 3) Regardless the difference of the culture temperatures, 47 strains among the 100 strains were identified into the same species of proteus; P. rettgeri 2, P. vulgaris 7, P. mirabilis 33, and P. morganii 5. 4) Biochemically the proteus strains appeared to be more active at 37℃ than at 22℃. 5) The distribution of the 100 strains among the clinical specimens were stool or recta swat 68, pus or discharge 14, urine 10 and miscelleneous specimen 8.