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Polychlorinated Biphenyls(PCBs) 존재하에 유기염소계 살충제의 잔류분 분석 1. Florisil Column에 의한 농약과 PCBs의 분리
박창규,이춘령,박노동,Park C. K.,Lee C. Y.,Park R. D. 한국응용곤충학회 1977 한국식물보호학회지 Vol.16 No.4
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)는 유기염소계 농약잔류성분의 GLC분석에 간섭하는 물질이다. 본 실험에서는 PCBs의 존재하에 대표적인 유기염소계 농약 및 이들의 주요대사물의 분석을 목저르오 Florisil column상에서 PCBs와 농약성분의 분리를 시도하였다. 활성화한 Florisil column에서 $\alpha-BHC,\; \gamma-BHC$, Heptachlor, epoxide, Dielerin, p.p'-DDD, p.p'-DDT와 Aroclor 1254는 완전히 그리고 정량적으로 분리하여 GLC로 분석할 수 있었다. Heptachlor와 Aldrin은 Aroclor와 함께 elution되나 Chromatogram 상에서 정량이 가능하였다. 본 시험에서 사용한 Florisil column chromatography는 많은 시료를 대상으로 한 잔류농약의 효과적 분석에 사용될 수 있다. Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) interfere with gas chromatographic analysis of multiple organochlorine pesticide residues. In the present work, existing Florisil column chromatographic method has been modified as to improve separation of organochlorine pesticides and their metabolites from PCBs. It was amply demonstrated that separation of $\alpha-BHC,\; \gamma-BHC$ Heptachlor epoxide Dieldrin, p.p-DDD, p.p'-DDT from PCBs such as Aroclor 1254 is complete and recovery of the pesticides is found quantitative. Aldrin and Heptachlor in the Aroclor eluant can be separately analyzed by comparison of the chromatographic pattern of standard Aroclor 1254 with that of Aroclor 1254 a dmixed with the two pesticides. The Florsil column technique can be utilized in the routine evaluation of the organochlorine pesticide residues by gas chromatography.
소나무 침엽(針葉)의 Monoterpene 조성과 솔잎혹파리에 대한 저항성에 관하여
박창규,김종수,박노동,이석구 한국농화학회 1980 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.23 No.3
Effect of monoterpene composition in pine needles on the susceptibility to pine gall midge (Thecodiplosis japonensis Uchida et Inouye) has been pursued. The pines studied include 5 susceptible and 2 resistant species. Also included were severely damaged or unaffected P. densiflora in the pine gall midge affected region. From the needles of the pine trees, 9 monoterpenes were identified by GLC. No correlationship was found to hold in the monoterpene composition between pine gall midge susceptible and nonsusceptible pine species. Concentrations of limonene, however, gradually increased following oviposition in the unaffected P. densiflora while the concentrations of the monoterpene remained constant in the damaged P. densiflora. Effect of high limonene concentration in the needles of P. densiflora is discussed as a possible factor inducing resistance toward the pest in the unaffected Pinus densiflora.