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      • KCI등재

        분얼기의 기온이 수도 생육량에 미치는 영향

        박석홍,이은웅,Seog-Hong Park,Eun-Woong Lee 한국작물학회 1973 Korean journal of crop science Vol.- No.14

        수도 분얼 기간의 기온의 고저 및 교차가 수도 생육에 미치는 영향을 알고저 분얼기를 활착후 10일간씩 초기, 중기, 후기로 나누어 주간 온도를 $25^{\circ}C$, $30^{\circ}C$, 야간 온도를 10,15,20,$25^{\circ}C$로 7조합을 하여 작물시험장 인공 기상실에서 시험한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 최고 분얼수는 조기, 중기 처리에서 많고 후기 처리에서 영향이 적었다. 2. 온도 처리 완료후의 초장$\times$경수의 적은 조, 중기에서 주간 $30^{\circ}C$, 야간$25^{\circ}C$에서 컸으며 후기 처리는 차이가 적었다. 3. R.G.R(g/g/day)는 조기 처리에서 높았다. 4. 성숙기 엽중은 조기 처리에서 가장 많고 후기 처리에서 적었다. 5. 따라서 수도 생육에 미치는 온도의 영향은 분얼 초기에 크다고 하겠다. In order to ascertain the effects of fluctuations and range of daily temperatures on the growth of rice, a pot(1/5, 000 are) experiment was conducted in the phytotron, Crop Experiment Station, in 1972. Seven treatment combinations of day-temperatures 25 and $30^{\circ}C$ with night-temperatures 10, 15, 20 and $25^{\circ}C$ were applied in three 10 days periods, in to which the tillering stage was split after rooting of the paddy, namely, early, middle and late. The results may be summarized as follows: 1. The number of tillers were maximum with the treatments of day-temperature $30^{\circ}C$ and night-temperatures 20 as well as $25^{\circ}C$ in the early and middle periods, while the effects were small in the late period. 2. Multiplying plant height and number of panicles resulted in a high figure by combining a day-temperature of $30^{\circ}C$ with night-temperatures 20 as well as $25^{\circ}C$ in the early and middle periods, and no differences in the late period. 3. The treatment in the early period yielded a high RGR(g/g/day), of which the treatment combinations of day-temperature $30^{\circ}C$ with night-temperatures 20 and $25^{\circ}C$ gave the highest figure. 4. High straw weight in ripening stage was obtained with the temperature treatments in the early period rather than those in the late period. 5. Accordingly, it seems that the effect of temperature on the emergence of tillers is the highest at the early stage of tillering.

      • KCI등재

        벼 침수토중 직파 재배 연구 I. 온도 및 파종 심도에 따른 출아 및 초기 생육

        박석홍,이철원,양원하,박래경,Park, Seok-Hong,Lee, Chul-Won,Yang, Won-Ha,Park, Rae-Kyeong 한국작물학회 1986 한국작물학회지 Vol.31 No.2

        The objective of this paper was to examine the response of rice seedling emergence and early growth under the different temperature (day/night, 29/21$^{\circ}C$, 17/17$^{\circ}C$, 12/12$^{\circ}C$) and the different seeding depth (1 cm, 2 cm, 3 cm). The trial was carried out in the phytotron and field in the Crop Experiment Station, Suwon, Korea in 1985. Calcium peroxide-coated seeds were very effctive in promoting seedling emergence, seedling establishment and eary growth of rice. Coated seeds were more effective in low temperature condition (17/17$^{\circ}C$, 12/12$^{\circ}C$) than in high temperature (29/21$^{\circ}C$) at the phytotron trial. The deeper the seeding depth, the less the emergence and seedling establishment, and the available seeding depth was I cm in the direct seeding under the flooded soil. In the field trial (seeding date, May 1) the results for the emergence and seedling establishment were similar to those in the phytotron trial. Available cultivars for the direct seeding cultivation under the flooded soil were Cheonmabyeo, Namyangbyeo, Kihobyeo, Akibare, Nakdongbyeo and Dongjinbyeo in Japonica type, and Taebaegbyeo, Samgangbyeo and Gayabyeo in Indica x Jponica type. Coefficients of variation to the emergence and seedling establishment between rice cultivars were very high. Therefore, in the direct seeding cultivation under the submerged paddy, choice of rice cultivars and improved technique for direct seeding will be more necessary.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        象形字 核心形體素 考察

        朴錫弘(Seok-Hong Park) 중국어문논역학회 2015 中國語文論譯叢刊 Vol.0 No.37

        고대한자 중 상형자는 객관사물의 형체를 형상화한 것으로 모든 한자 형체의 근간이 되는 문자 형식이다. 상형자는 하나 이상의 형체소에 의해 구성되어 있는데, 이러한 상형자의 형체 구성요소인 형체소 중에서는 객관사물의 형태나 속성과 직결될 뿐만 아니라, 해당 상형자와 동등한 표의 능력을 가진 형체소가 있다. 본고는 이러한 형체소를 상형자의 ‘핵심형체소’로 정의하고, 이것의 형체 및 표의 특징에 대해 기술하였다. 핵심형체소는 한자의 형체 및 구조에 있어, 또 이를 통한 한자 본연의 기능인 표의 수행에 있어서 매우 중요한 형체 구성요소이다. 핵심형체소에 대한 연구는 상형자뿐만 아니라 전체 한자의 형체 및 구조 구성의 원리와 변화 연구 등에 있어서 유용하게 운용될 수 있을 것이다. The Chinese ancient pictograph in Chinese ancient characters depicts the objects denoted and is the basis of the Chinese characters’ shapes. The shape element, an element of the Chinese ancient pictograph, not only directly connected to the object’s shape or attribute, but also possesses the capability of expressing the meaning that is equivalent to the meaning that the relevant Chinese ancient pictograph represents. In this study, the shape element of Chinese ancient pictograph is defined as the “Core Shape Element,” providing its shape analysis and explanation on the characteristics of its shape and meaning. Although the Core Shape Element is the result driven from the analysis of the Chinese ancient pictograph’s element, it is an essential element of the Chinese character in terms of the Chinese character’s shape and structure that are based upon the semantic representation as well as representing the meaning of characters. Therefore, the research on the Core Shape Element will not only contribute to the study of the Chinese ancient pictograph, but also understanding the changes and principle of the entire Chinese character’s shape and structural composition.

      • KCI등재

        논문(論文) : 簡化字書寫類推오류 분석과 지도 중점 연구 -초급 중국어 학습자의 형체유추오류를 중심으로-

        박석홍 ( Seok Hong Park ) 중국어문연구회 2014 中國語文論叢 Vol.0 No.66

        這篇文章的主要目的是爲了提高初級漢語水平的學生書寫漢字的能力。爲此本稿首先對學生在初級漢語課當中犯錯誤的各種字類型進行了多方面的分析,然後闡述了關於學生書寫時經常犯錯誤的情況與規律。本稿還根據書寫錯誤分析的結果提出“書寫類推(WritingAnalogy)”的槪念來分析學生的書寫習慣與犯錯誤的根本原因,最後還提出了壹些更爲有效的間化字指導上的重點。本稿的主要內容有“書寫類推的定義”、“書寫類推的環境”、“書寫類推的類型”、“因書寫類推的書寫錯誤分析”、“書寫類推錯誤的指導重點”等。其中“書寫類推的環境”可分爲“由遠經驗的書寫類推環境”與“由近經驗的書寫類推環境”;“書寫類推的類型”可分爲“形體類推”、“音韻類推”以及“意義類推”。在書寫類推的錯誤分析方面還發現學生書寫錯誤的主要原因爲“由筆形類推引起的書寫錯誤”、“由筆劃類推引起的書寫錯誤”(這還包括“筆劃添加錯誤”、“筆劃省略錯誤”、“筆劃組合錯誤”等)、“由偏旁類推引起的書寫錯誤”(這還包括“偏旁代替錯誤”、“偏旁添加錯誤”、“偏旁結合錯誤”等)、“由字形類推引起的書寫錯誤”。

      • KCI등재

        商周 鼎文化의 현대적 變容과 그 요인에 대한 고찰

        박석홍(Park Seok-hong) 중국문화연구학회 2016 중국문화연구 Vol.0 No.34

        Ding(鼎) is a famous traditional and historical caldron in China. It is originated from earthenware pottery which was used cooking utensils by prehistoric man in the prehistoric age of China. By the Shang(商) and the Zhou(周) dynasty, Ding was frequently used as a ancestral rites instrument. It had been accepted as the symbol of king and the royal families of ancient China. Recently there are many huge Ding(巨鼎) in various provinces of China. Some of these have huge size, for example Zhonghua Baifu Dading(中华百福大鼎), Zhonghua Wanshou Dading(中華萬壽大鼎), Shishiqiushi Dading(實事求是寶鼎), Jiulong Baoding(九龍寶鼎), Minzhu Tuanjie Baoding(民族團結寶鼎), etc. The largest one is over 10 meters long and weight of 56 tons. This paper focused on analysis the meaning of these Chinese huge Ding, and tried to search the root cause of appearance of Chinese huge Ding in modern China. Main findings of this study is that Chinese huge Ding have the means of legitimacy, stability, the best, eternity to express social and public message of current Chinese society by various graphonomical and phonetical symbolic methods. And the fundamental reason of making huge Ding is based on the psychic unity of mankind(‘Elementargedanken’) and cultural memory about the big tripod caldron of Ancient Chinese including Ding of the Shang and the Zhou dynasty.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

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