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      • 韓國産 박과 植物에 관한 本草學的 硏究

        全吉煥,宋昊埈,辛民敎 한국전통의학연구소 1998 한국전통의학지 Vol.8 No.1

        韓國産 박과 Cucurbitaceae에 속한 植物에 대하여 本草學的으로 文獻을 통하여 調査한 結果 다음과 같이 要約되었다. 1. 植物 總 53種 中 오이속·Cucumis 植物이 10種, 박속·lagenaria 植物 總 6種, 호박속·Cucurbita과 하늘타리속·Trichosanthes 植物이 各各 5種, Melothria 植物이 4種, Hernsleya과 유자속·Momordica 植物이 各各 3種, 뚜껑덩굴속·Aetinostemma, 수박속·Citrullus 과 수세미오이속·Luffa 植物이 各各 2種, 그 外 동아속·Benincasa, Bolbostemma, Corona, Diplocydos, 돌외속·Gymnostemma, Gymnopetalum, Hodgsonia. 산외속·Schizopepon, Sechiam, Thladiantha 植物이 各各 1種의 順으로 調査되어 Cucumis 植物이 가장 많이 나타났음을 알 수 있었다. 2. 植物은 總 19屬 53種으로 調査되었으며 그 가운데 藥用植物은 괄樓, 冬瓜, 南瓜, 甛瓜, 絲瓜 等의 15屬 34種으로서 約 64%를 차지하고 있었다. 3. 植物 中 藥用植物을 藥用 部位別로 分類해보면 種子類 23種, 果實類 19種, 根類 16種, 葉類 11種, 果皮類 10種, 莖·藤類 9種, 체類 4種, 全草類와 果ㅁ類가 各各 3種 그 外 塊莖, 霜, ㅁ, 幼芽, 液汁 및 絡類가 各各 1種의 順으로 調査되어 種子類 藥物이 가장 많이 活用되었다. 4. 藥性에 있어서 寒凉性 藥物이 22種, 平性 藥物이 12種, 溫熱性 藥物이 3種 等으로 나타나 寒凉性 藥物이 가장 많이 있음을 알 수 있었다. 5. 效能에 있어서는 淸熱解毒 藥物이 21種, 利水消腫 藥物이 20種, 潤肺化痰 藥物이 12種, 止痛 藥物과 生津止渴 藥物이 各各 7種 等으로 調査되어 淸熱解毒과 利水消腫 藥物이 가장 많이 나타났다. 6. 有毒 藥物로는 苦瓜, 王瓜, 黃瓜, 苦壺蘆子, 木ㅁ子, 合子草, 羅鍋저, 甛瓜체等으로 나타나 있으나 木ㅁ子를 除外하고는 毒性이 極烈하지 않았다. 以上의 내용으로 보아 韓國産 박과 植物中 藥用植物이 64%를 차지하였고 이 가운데 種子와 果實類 藥用植物이 가장 많았으며 아울러 毒性 藥物이 적어 臨床에 容易하게 使用될수 있을 것으로 생각되며, 同科의 藥用植物에 대하여 實驗的인 硏究가 이루어져야 할 것으로 생각된다. For the purpose of developing Korean Herbalogy with the plants of Cucurbitaceae which grow wild and is plante d in Korea, the these and writings on herbalogy, from literature of successive generations, have been thoroughly investigative and the results obtained were as follows: 1) There were totaled 19 genera and 53 species in Korea and among them medecinal plants are 15 genera, 34 species, some 64% in total but the number of species may be added because of similar plants. 2)According to the oriental name which can be used for medical purpose, the medicinal plants beloning to the Cucurbitaceae wer e classified as Semen 23, Fructus 19, Radix 16, Folium 11, Exocarpium 10, Caulis 9, Herba 3, ect, Thus it was noticed that Semen was the main kind. 3)According to sum of 53 species in Cucurbitaceae they were dassified into Cucumis genera 10, Lageneria genera 6, Cucurbita and Trichosanthes genera 5)Melothira genera 4,Hemsleya and Monordica genera 3, Actinostemma, Citrullus and Luffa genera 2, Benincase, Bolbostemma, Cocc ina, Diploccylos, Gymnostemma, Gymnopetalum, Hodgsonia, Schizopepon, Sechiam and Talandina genera 1 etc. Thus it was noticed that Cucumis genera was the main kind. 4)According to nature and flavour of medicinal plants, they were dassified into cold and cool; 22, balance 12, wormth and heat; 3. Thus it was noticed that cold and cool is the main in nature and flavour of medicinal plants. 5)According to the Properties and Principal Curative action, they were classified into, clearing up heat and toxin 21, drugs for inducing diuresis to allevitae edema 20, drugs for nourishing the lung and resolving phlegm 12, drugs for analegesic and promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst 7. 6)Comparing to whole medical plants 53 kinds, toxic durgs include minor toxin were 8 kinds. Thus toxic durgs were rare. From this result, It was revealed that the plants for medical purpose in Cucurbitaceae was 64% kinds of the whole, in which semen was mostly abundunt,toxic plants were so rare that it will be used for clinical treatments more easily. It is considered that many dinical experiments and approaches must be continued to use widely.

      • KCI등재
      • 운동전 영양보조물질 섭취가 고등학교 핸드볼 선수의 운동수행시간 및 에너지 대사변화에 미치는 영향

        민춘기,전길환 忠南大學校體育科學硏究所 2003 體育科學硏究誌 Vol.21 No.1

        The purpose of this study was reviewing influence of factors of performance time and energy metabolic change showing at the moment of doing exercise for endurance, ingesting carbohydrate. In this experiment, letting six high school soccer players drink beverages which contain water, glucose and fructose repeatedly, 3trial method using bicycle ergometer was adopted. In preliminary test, to set up individual's intensity of exercise, VO₂max by increasing exercising load every two minute was checked, and then in main test after letting players have well-balanced diet of 640kcal two hours before exercise and from 15 minutes before exercise to 60 minutes after exercise drink up to 150ml every 15 minute, gas analysis and blood sample test were carried out. In gas analysis, exhaustion time, oxygen uptake, respiratory quotient and so on were measured, on the other hand in blood sample test of players blood glucose, blood lactate, plasma free fatty acid, plasma insulin were also examined. As an instrument of statistics analysis SAS was used and 7 measurment variables were analyzed according to two-way repeated analysis of variance(ANOVA) method. Signlficant Variables were examined with to Duncan's method in post-test. the significant level of statistics was p<0.05. The results of the experiment were as follows : 1. Exhaustion time in fructose group is longer than other groups. 2. There were no significant difference of oxygen uptake among groups in each exercise time. 3. At 15 minutes an doing exercise RQ in glucose group was higher than other groups. 4. At 60 minutes an doing exercise, blood glucose level in glucose group is higher than other groups. 5. At 15minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60minutes on doing exercise blood loctate in water group is higher. 6. There were no significant difference of plasma free fatty acid among groups in each exercise time. 7. In case of plasma insulin, at 15 minutes on doing exercise glucose groups, fructose group, water group are ranked in order, at 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60minutes before doing exercise glucose group is higher than other groups.

      • KCI등재

        韓國産 楡 (느릅나무)科 植物에 關한 本草學的 硏究

        嚴龍大,全吉煥,辛民敎,宋昊埈 대한본초학회 1997 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.12 No.1

        For the purpose of developing Korean Herbalogy with the plants of ulmaceae which grow wild and is planted in Korea, the thesa and weitings on herbalogy, from literature of successive generations, haye been thoroughly investigative and the results obtained were as follows: 1. There were totaled td 5 genera and 33 species in Korea and among them medicinal plants are 4 genera, 30 species, some 91% in total, but the number of species may be added because of the similiar. 2. According to the oriental names which can be used for medical purpose, the medicinal plants belonging to the ulnaceae family wear classified as Cortex22, Folium15, Lignum15, Fruit2, Floral. Thus it was noticed that the cortex was main kind. 3. According to sum of 33 species in Ulmaceae family, they wear classified into Aphamanthe genera 1, celtis genera 15, Ulmus genera 13, Zelkowa genera 3,hemiptelia genera lect. Thus it noticed that Celtis genera was the main kind, some 45% in total. 4. According to nature and flavour of medicinal plants, they were calssifed into cold and cool, 6, balance 6, warmth and teat; 1, and unidentified 4. Thus it was noticed that cold, cool and balanceis the main in nature and flavour of medicinal plants. 5. In vicw of their efficacy and allouing for duplicate nomenclature, they can be classified into 5 heat - clearing and detoxifying harbs, 10 promote diuresis to reduce edema herbs, 3 drugs for red-ucing sputum and cough, 6 drugs for safeting embryo fetus and 2 in secticdes heabs. 6. Surveying to whold medicinal plant 30 kinds, toxic drugs include none. from this result, It was revealed that the plants for medical purpose in ulmaceae was 91% kinds of the whold, incortex was abundunt, toxic plants were so none that it will be used for clinical treatments more easily. It is considered that clinical experiments and approaches should be continued to use ulmaceae plants widely.

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