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      • KCI등재

        국어의 자음군 단순화 현상 : 최적성 이론을 중심으로

        문양수 서울대학교 인문학연구소 2000 人文論叢 Vol.44 No.-

        The purpose of this paper is to show how all types of consDnant cluster simplification(CCS) in Korean can be explained in a unified mode applying OT. According to CCS, one of the two consonants in a coda must be deleted in order not to violate the *Complex. It is the focus of this study to explode the consonants which are preserved. Generally, language universally and in other phonological processes in Korean, the syllable codas prefer the consonant of the higher sonorant if that syllable can not be an open syllable. Contrariwise, the Korean undergoes simplification by displaying a different pattem : simplified oodas prefEr the less sonorant consonant of the peripheral place. Thus, Nocoda-sonorant is low-ranked. This study claims that morphologically-based constraint(Parse-peripherality) is the main factor in determining CCS so that selected peripherals preserve the morpheme of the stern and eliminate the possibility of the non-peripheral coda being assimilated by the 1311owing onset. If morphological constraints can not decide a candidate, then phenological constraints evaluate the optimal oueut.

      • KCI등재
      • 韓國語와 日本語의 親族關係 硏究

        文洋秀 弘益大學校 1979 弘大論叢 Vol.11 No.-

        Ⅰ.序 論 Ⅱ.比較硏究史 槪觀 Ⅲ.語彙比較 Ⅳ.音韻論的 比較 Ⅴ.????論的 比較 Ⅵ.結 論

      • 音韻論의 發達

        文洋秀 弘益大學校 1984 弘大論叢 Vol.16 No.1

        Phonology is characterized as a relatively recent discipline. I would like to start the first chapter by introducing two forerunners of phonological theory, although we are able to trace it all the way back to Indian grammarians as well as Greek grammarians. They are Courtenay and de Saussure who had contributed indirectly most to the development of phonological theory. This work deals with the phoneme concepts of various Schools and the distinctive feature theory which is extensively elaborated by Roman Jakobson. Different views of the phoneme are as follows; 1) the view of assigning sounds to phonemes on the basis of their distributional properties 2) the view of assigning on the basis of their function within a system of oppositions 3) the view of considering the phoneme as a psychological sound unit. Around 1930, different phonological theories were framed almost simultaneously in different centers and their theories were developed in different directions. This paper deals with the development of phonological theory of various schools including transformational-generative phonology. Recently the non-linear phonological theory is being developed reacting against the linear phonological theory. I become interested in giving a short survey of this new theory. This work does not claim to give new contributions to phonological theory but only to summarize the characteristics of the various phonological trends and to account for the connections between them.

      • 국어의 불규칙활용에 관한 음운론적 연구

        문양수 弘益大學校 1977 弘大論叢 Vol.9 No.-

        This work is an attempt to analyze the so-called irregular verbal conjugations of Korean and to find a consistent solution to account for the irregularities of verbs and adjectives. Choi(1937) simply shows that there are twelve classes of irregular verbals, treating them as exceptions. Recent studies which are in the framework of generative phonology claim that most of these irregular conjugations should not be treated as irregular. Some of these studies, however, do not cover all the irregularities. In this paper, by positing two different underlying representations for regular and irregular verbs an adjective we are able to claim that most of these irregularities can be handled without accepting anomalous verbals. We also need to have some phonological rules and to posit underlying representations of some affixes which are different from the traditional ones. We, therefore, have the underlying representations /b/, /d/, /z/ for b-,d-,s-irregular verbals respectively, whereas /p/,/t/, /s/ for the regular verbals. In order to account for l-irregular an h-irregular /i/ as a initial vowel should be added to the affixes like -ni, -pnita, -se, etc. For le-and i-irregular conjugations we need the underlying representations-/-lili-/ and/-lli-/respectively.c

      • 제주도의 귀화식물에 관한 재검토

        양영환,박수현,김문홍 濟州大學校 基礎科學硏究所 2001 基礎科學硏究 Vol.14 No.1

        This study was conducted to know about the distribution of naturalized plants growing in Jejudo. A field survey and flora lists of relevant literatures were also investigated. The results obtained from this study were as follows: 1. Definition of naturalized plants was determined in this study as “non-native species in Korea which have been introduced anthropogenically or naturally and can reproduce and survive in wild habitats by themselves.” 2. It was suggested that the number of naturalized plants in Jejudo were 31 families, 110 genera, 183 taxa including 174 species, 9 varieties. Family Compositae and Gramineae covered 23% and 15% of naturalized plants, respectively. 3. The number of naturalized plants in Jejudo were 183 taxa : 96 taxa in the whole south Korea, 37 taxa in the southern part of Korea, 13 taxa in the central part of Korea, and 36 taxa only in Jeju.

      • KCI등재
      • Piagetd의 인지발달 단계별 계열적-동시적 처리과정 프로파일 분석

        문수백,양경수 대구효성가톨릭대학교 교육연구소 1997 교육연구논집 Vol.5 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to find out if the sequential processing ability and the simultaneous processing ability are consistent in each stage of Piaget’s cognitive development, and to provide a proper educational program which fits every individual and positive data for the improvement of teaching and learning methods, while analyzing the profile for any differences between these two processing ability in each stage(Pre-operational stage, concrete-operational stage, and formal-operational stage) 232 students(kindergarten: 115, elementary third grade: 57, sixth grade: 60) were randomly sampled for this study. K-ABC-K, which Kaufman & Kaufman(1983), originally developed for assessing children’s intelligence(K-ABC: Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children) and later translated into Korean by Moon(1988), was used as a measuring instrument. In order to classify the Piaget’s cognitive development stages, conservation tasks and a balance beam were used: Piaget’s conservation tasks(number, mass, liquid, weight, bulk conservation) was used for the distinction between pre-operational stage and concrete-operational stage, and balance beam, invented by Piaget’s was used for the distinction between concrete-operational stage and formal-operational stage. As statistical processing methods, a principal component analysis and a principal factor analysis were conducted with an SPSS factor analysis program in order to see if there were a sequential processing factors and a simultaneous processing factor in each stage of Piaget’s cognitive development. To find out the difference between sequential processing and simultaneous processing ability in each stage of the cognitive development, a repeated t-test was used. A result of this study is as follows: First, at the stages of Piaget’s cognitive development, pre-operational stage, concrete-operational stage, and formal-operational stage, a K-ABC subscale of mental processing, a sequential processing factor and a simultaneous processing factor appeared consistently in each stage. Second, among the Piaget’s cognitive developments, the children, who are in pre-operational stage, concrete-operational stage, and formal-operational stage where this study was focused, proved that they have a special profile of sequential and simultaneous processing ability. In other words, those children who were considered to be in the cognitive development of the pre-operational stage by the Piaget’s tasks, had a high-simultaneous processing and low-sequential profile regardless of their ages. Third, those children who were classified into the concrete-operational stage, and formal-operational stage according to Piaget’s tasks, have a high-sequential processing and low-simultaneous profile.

      • 우리나라 공동주택의 환경친화성 평가 및 한계 연구

        문수영,양윤재 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1

        The Goal of this study is to evaluate the environmental status of multi-family housing and to analyze the grade of applying environmentally friendly design guide to multi-family housing in Seoul. For this study, it needs to investigate multi-family housing which has more than 300 houses in one's estate and was built after 1995. Among 330 estates which were investigated, 250 estates were allegedly to be built as "Environmentally Friendly Housing". From 250 estates, 4 multi-family housings are selected and investigated for this study.

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