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Liya Ma,Fei Liu,Jiansong Mei,Jiarui Chao,Zhenyu Wang,Jiefei Shen 대한치과보철학회 2023 The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics Vol.15 No.1
Purpose. To compare the sagittal condylar inclination (SCI) in dentate individuals measured by the different methods with mechanical articulator (MA), virtual articulator (VA), and a jaw tracking device (JTD) system. Materials and methods. A total of 22 healthy dentate participants were enrolled in this study. For MA workflow, the SCI was obtained by a semi-adjustable articulator with protrusive interocclusal records. The SCI was also set on a VA by aligning intraoral scan (IOS) with cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and facial scan (FS), respectively. These virtual workflows were conducted in a dental design software, namely VAIOS-CBCT and VAIOS-FS. Meanwhile, a JTD system was also utilized to perform the measurement. Intraclass correlation was used to assess the repeatability within workflows. The bilateral SCI values were compared by Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed rank test for each workflow, and Kruskal-Wallis test and post hoc p-value Bonferroni correction were used to compare the differences among four workflows. The agreement of VAIOS-CBCT, VAIOS-FS, and JTD compared with MA was evaluated by Bland-Altman analysis. Results. Intraclass correlation of the SCI revealed a high degree of repeatability for each workflow. There were no significant differences between the left and right sides (P > .05), except for VAIOS-CBCT (P = .028). Significant differences were not found between MA and VAIOS-FS (P > .05). Bland-Altman plots indicated VAIOS-CBCT, VAIOS-FS, and JTD were considered to substitute MA with high 95% limits of agreement. Conclusion. The workflow of VAIOS-FS provided an alternative approach to measure the SCI compared with MA.
Fei-Fei Wang,Yan-Li Ma,Lan Xu,Ping Wang,Yan Zhang 한국섬유공학회 2018 Fibers and polymers Vol.19 No.11
This paper focuses on the semi-blunt puncture behavior of woven fabrics via finite element analysis (FEA) approaches. In these finite element (FE) models, main structure parameters, such as weave structure, warp density as well as friction coefficient, are systematically considered and calculated via FEA. These microstructure geometrical models are builtup with full consideration of interaction between warp and weft yarns. The theoretical results show that plain woven fabric has better puncture resistance compared with 2/1 twill and 5-harness satin fabrics. With the increase of warp density and friction coefficient, the puncture property of woven fabric will be dramatically improved. Finally, an energy consumption method is adopted to analyze the puncture damage process of woven fabric. The simulation results will benefit for the optimum design of woven fabric with excellent puncture performance.
Material Removal Mechanisms of Cu-Co Metal-Powder Composite by Microorganisms
Fei Ma,Hui Huang,Xipeng Xu 한국정밀공학회 2020 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol.7 No.5
Material characteristics of pure copper, pure cobalt and Cu–Co metal-powder composite were comparative studied through biomachining by Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (A. ferrooxidans) in three groups of culture solutions. Material removal mechanisms of Cu–Co metal-powder composite involved in biomachining were explored. It was first observed that the pure cobalt and Cu–Co metal-powder composite were machined by the A. ferrooxidans. The material removal of three workpieces presented linear increase along the machining process due to the metabolic activity of the A. ferrooxidans. Different with the pure metal, the material removal mechanism of Cu–Co metal-powder is explained by the dual eff ect of micro-galvanic corrosion and participation of Cu 2+ and Fe 3+ for oxidization of cobalt.
Identification and Characterization of Protein Encoded by orf382 as L-Threonine Dehydrogenase
( Fei Ma ),( Tian Wen Wang ),( Xing Yuan Ma ),( Ping Wang ) 한국미생물 · 생명공학회 2014 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol.24 No.6
In the genome annotation of Escherichia coli MG1655, the orf382 (1,149 bp) is designated as a gene encoding an alcohol dehydrogenase that may be Fe-dependent. In this study, the gene was amplified from the genome by PCR and overexpressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). The recombinant 6×His-tag protein was then purified and characterized. In an enzymatic assay using different hydroxyl-containing substrates (n-butanol, L-threonine, ethanol, isopropanol, glucose, glycerol, L-serine, lactic acid, citric acid, methanol, or D-threonine), the enzyme showed the highest activity on L-threonine. Characterization of the mutant constructed using gene knockout of the orf382 also implied the function of the enzyme in the metabolism of L-threonine into glycine. Considering the presence of tested substrates in living E. coli cel ls and previous literature, we believed that the suitable nomenclature for the enzyme should be an L-threonine dehydrogenase (LTDH). When using L-threonine as the substrate, the enzyme exhibited the best catalytic performance at 39°C and pH 9.8 with NAD+ as the cofactor. The determination of the Km values towards L-threonine (Km = 11.29 μM), ethanol (222.5 μM), and n-butanol (8.02 μM) also confirmed the enzyme as an LTDH. Furthermore, the LTDH was shown to be an ion-containing protein based on inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry with an isoelectronic point of pH 5.4. Moreover, a circular dichroism analysis revealed that the metal ion was structurally and enzymatically essential, as its deprivation remarkably changed the α-helix percentage (from 12.6% to 6.3%).
Ma, Fei,Ding, Zongze,Cheng, Xianian Korean Society of Applied Entomology 2001 Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Vol.4 No.1
The brown planthopper (BPH: Nilaparvata lugens(St${\aa}$l) occurrence time series data from June to November of 1986-1998 in Taihu Lake area, Jingsu province, China, were used to calculate correlation dimension ($D_2$(m)) and the second-order Renyientropy($k_2$). Based on the methods of the approximation Kolmogorov's entropy and phase space extension, the average predictable time scale of BPH occurrence system was computed. The results indicate that the BPH occurrence system is a chaotic system with fractal dimension ($D_2$(m)) form 4.34 to 4.43 and saturation embedding dimension $m_c =10$. And it could be inferred that the BPH occurrence evolution would be described by 5-10 steps required by the development of these chaotic attractors in the multi-dimensional phase space. The average predictable time scale is about 114.0-253.2 days, and the really predictable time scale of 79.0-175.5 days resulted from the e-folding expansion of trajectories in phase space. The effect of the lag time $\tau$ was examined during the continuation of phase space. And it was found that ($D_2$(m)) is convergent with respect to $\tau$. While the BPH occurrence time series data every four days were analyzed by the continuation of phase space with $\tau$=5, the coordinate components was independent of each other, and the dynamically characteristic quantity of the system was stable and reliable.
중국 현지 중소기업 은행의 운영 리스크 분석: 허저시 농촌 상업 은행을 중심으로
( Ma Fei ) 인문사회과학예술융합학회 2020 인문사회과학예술융합학회지 Vol.4 No.2
For a long time, China's commercial banks have mainly carried out traditional businesses such as deposits and loans. At this stage, China's economic environment has undergone major changes. The commercial banks that manage traditional businesses can obtain less and less income, and the development space is gradually shrinking. The financial reform has been comprehensively promoted, the economic environment has become more and more open, and the rising of foreign banks and private banks has made the competition faced by commercial banks in China more fierce. The traditional business model of commercial banks has been greatly challenged and risk. In China, rural commercial banks mainly serve farmers. Their main business is extensive and involves agricultural issues. Unlike other banks, rural commercial banks are the main force for financial support for agricultural development. Therefore, the management of rural commercial banks is particularly important. On this basis, this paper selects Heze Rural Commercial Bank as the research object, analyzes the existing operational risks, and proposes effective improvement measures and suggestions.