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A Novel Dataset Generating Method for Fine-Grained Vehicle Classification with CNN
Shaoyong Yu,Zhijun Song,Songzhi Su,Wei Li,Yun Wu,Wenhua Zeng 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Database Theory and Appli Vol.9 No.6
We focus on the issue of dataset generation for fine-grained vehicle classification with CNN. Traditionally, to build a large dataset, images must be first collected manually, and then be annotated with a lot of effort. All these work are time-consuming and cost-prohibitive. In this work we propose a novel method that can generate massive images automatically, and these generated images need no annotation. An AutoCAD 3D model of a car of specified make and model is imported into our system, and then images of different views of the car are generated, these images can describe all the details of a car. By taking these images as training dataset, we use a Convolutional Neural Network to train a model for fine-grained vehicle classification. Experimental results show that these images generated virtually by 3D model indeed work as effective as real images.
Shaoyong Ke,Tingting Sun,Zhigang Zhang,Ya-Ni Zhang,Ying Liang,Kaimei Wang,Ziwen Yang 대한화학회 2010 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.31 No.8
Twenty spirodiclofen analogues have been designed and conveniently synthesized via three steps including esterification,one-pot heterocyclization, and acylation reactions. The target molecules have been identified on the basis of analytical spectra (1H NMR, 13C NMR and ESI-MS) data. All newly synthesized compounds have been screened for their potential insecticidal and herbicidal activity by standard method. The preliminary assays indicated that some of analogues displayed moderate to good insecticidal activity against Plutella xylostella compared with spirodiclofen,and some compounds showed obvious activity against Brassica chinensis. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) is also discussed based on the experimental data.
Shaoyong Ke,Ting Ke,Zhigang Zhang,Liqiao Shi,Daye Huang,Kaimei Wang,Ziwen Yang,Nina Yang 한국응용곤충학회 2018 Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Vol.21 No.3
The phytophagous mite is highly polyphagous and widespread in warmer regions and greenhouses around the world, and so the focus of novel acaricides is shifting towards more effective, ecofriendly new chemical entity with unique modes of action. In this study, eighteen spirobutyrolactones derived from natural tetronic acid have been synthesized and their acaricidal activities against Tetranychus cinnabarinus were investigated by slide-dip method. The results of preliminary bioassay indicate that some of these compounds exhibited promising acaricidal activities, especially, compounds 6 and 18 show significant activities against T. cinnabarinus than the commercial spirodiclofen 1 (27.37% mortality), and which present 58.55% and 82.24% mortality at tested dose, respectively. The relationship between structure and acaricidal activity was also discussed based on the experimental data, and which indicate that the compounds (16, 17 and 18) with non-substituted phenyl ring (R1=H) show obviously better activities. Especially, we also can find that substituted benzoyl unit will help to increase the activity than substituted phenylacetyl group.
Boundedness of Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operators on inhomogeneous product Lipschitz spaces
Shaoyong He,Taotao Zheng 대한수학회 2022 대한수학회지 Vol.59 No.3
In this paper, we study the boundedness of a class of inhomogeneous Journ\'{e}'s product singular integral operators on the inhomogeneous product Lipschitz spaces. The consideration of such inhomogeneous Journ\'{e}'s product singular integral operators is motivated by the study of the multi-parameter pseudo-differential operators. The key idea used here is to develop the Littlewood-Paley theory for the inhomogeneous product spaces which includes the characterization of a special inhomogeneous product Besov space and a density argument for the inhomogeneous product Lipschitz spaces in the weak sense.
YE Shaoyong 동국대학교 불교학술원 2019 International Journal of Buddhist Thought & Cultur Vol.29 No.1
This article examines the refutation of the extreme view of annihilation in the Mūlamadhyamakakārikā (MK) and how it is represented in Kumārajīva’s Chinese translation together with an appended commentary, titled Zhonglun 中論. The extreme of annihilationism as defined in the MK 15.10, is the commitment of nonexistence, but nonexistence is rendered by Kumārajīva as dingwu 定無, “absolutely nothing” or “absolute nonexistence.” In his translation of the commentary on this verse, annihilationism is held as invalidating causal continuity (相续 saṃtāna/saṃtati), alluding to the idea that there are two kinds of tenets of nonexistence—one absolutizes nonexistence and denies the continuity of cause and effect, and therefore falls into the extreme of annihilationism; the other only rejects eternity and accepts continuity, and therefore avoids annihilationism. This viewpoint is also supported by Kumārajīva’s peculiar interpretation of MK 17.20, where he understands the opponents’ argument of neither-eternal-nor-annihilation existence as Nāgārjuna’s assertion, despite that the doctrine of causal continuity is explicitly denied in chapters seventeen and twenty-one of the MK. Due to the influences of Kumārajīva and his associates, the refutation of annihilationism through the acceptance of causal continuity has been widely accepted in Chinese Buddhism.
BOUNDEDNESS OF CALDERÓN-ZYGMUND OPERATORS ON INHOMOGENEOUS PRODUCT LIPSCHITZ SPACES
He, Shaoyong,Zheng, Taotao Korean Mathematical Society 2022 대한수학회지 Vol.59 No.3
In this paper, we study the boundedness of a class of inhomogeneous Journé's product singular integral operators on the inhomogeneous product Lipschitz spaces. The consideration of such inhomogeneous Journé's product singular integral operators is motivated by the study of the multi-parameter pseudo-differential operators. The key idea used here is to develop the Littlewood-Paley theory for the inhomogeneous product spaces which includes the characterization of a special inhomogeneous product Besov space and a density argument for the inhomogeneous product Lipschitz spaces in the weak sense.
Ke, Shaoyong,Sun, Tingting,Zhang, Zhigang,Zhang, Ya-Ni,Liang, Ying,Wang, Kaimei,Yang, Ziwen Korean Chemical Society 2010 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.31 No.8
Twenty spirodiclofen analogues have been designed and conveniently synthesized via three steps including esterification, one-pot heterocyclization, and acylation reactions. The target molecules have been identified on the basis of analytical spectra ($^1H$ NMR, $^{13}C$ NMR and ESI-MS) data. All newly synthesized compounds have been screened for their potential insecticidal and herbicidal activity by standard method. The preliminary assays indicated that some of analogues displayed moderate to good insecticidal activity against Plutella xylostella compared with spirodiclofen, and some compounds showed obvious activity against Brassica chinensis. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) is also discussed based on the experimental data.
YE Shaoyong 동국대학교 불교학술원 2017 International Journal of Buddhist Thought & Cultur Vol.27 No.2
The two truths theory is usually considered as an indispensable framework for Madhyamaka exponents to maintain a middle position. Based on Nāgārjuna’s Mūlamadhyamakakārikā (MK) and its Indic commentaries, this paper challenges this view and argues that there is a discernible turning point in the exegetic history of the MK concerning the two truths theory and that the practice of establishing the middle position on two truths was not present in the Madhyamaka tradition until Bhāviveka of the sixth century. In MK 24.10, Nāgārjuna affirms the pedagogical value of the mechanism of conventional conceptualization by asserting that paramārtha has to be taught through the media of vyavahāra. Nevertheless, he explicitly denies all kinds of customary categories, which are the content of conventional truth. Moreover, Nāgārjuna defines the extreme of nonexistence as a view founded on the false presupposition of existence, i.e., a view committed to the position that things previously exist and then perish. Hence, he establishes his middle position free from both extremes simply through a negation against the presupposition of existence, rather than by any dichotomic arguments. The Akutobhayā and Buddhapālita’s commentary align with this stance and further equate the middle position to paramārtha. The practice of combining the middle position with two truths theory had not been introduced into the Madhyamaka tradition until Bhāviveka, who admitted practical existence at the conventional level to secure a middle position. Such a practice was later adopted by Candrakīrti, and eventually became the standard explanation of the middle position in the Madhyamaka tradition.
Multi-Devices Composition and Maintenance Mechanism in Mobile Social Network
WenJing Li,Yifan Ding,Shaoyong Guo,Xuesong Qiu 한국통신학회 2015 Journal of communications and networks Vol.17 No.2
In mobile social network, it is a critical challenge to select an optimal set of devices to supply high quality service constantly under dynamic network topology and the limit of device capacity in mobile ad-hoc network (MANET). In this paper, a multi-devices composition and maintenance problem is proposed with ubiquitous service model and network model. In addition, a multi-devices composition and maintenance approach with dynamic planning is proposed to deal with this problem, consisting of service discovery, service composition, service monitor and service recover. At last, the simulation is implemented with OPNET andMATLAB and the result shows this mechanism is better applied to support complex ubiquitous service.