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高聖龍,鄭集汶 慶尙大學校生産技術硏究所 1999 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.15 No.-
The purpose of this study is to suggest design criteria of the charnel house. The study methods are as follows : first, to investigate cases of 15 charnel houses constructed since 1990's; second, to propose design criteria of the charnel house based on the analysis of existing charnel house. The conclusions are as follows : first, cremated human remains deposit room is to be planned considering architectural environment and users' needs to visit the charnel house; second, the arrangement of windows and lightings is located considering the arrangement of columbariums in the preliminary design stage of charnel houses.
Yang-Kil Kim,Mi-Ja Lee,Jong-Nae Hyun,Seong-Bum Baek,Jong-Chul Park,Jai-Hyun Jeung,Hong-Jib Choi,Su-Hyun Cho,Mi-Jung Kim,Hyoung-Ho Park,Jae-Seong Choi,Tae-Su Kim,Kee-Jong, kim,Ki-Hun Park 한국육종학회 2012 한국육종학회 심포지엄 Vol.2012 No.07
Improvement of winter hardiness, diseases resistance and good quality have been recently received more attention by covered barley(Hordeum vulgare L.) breeders than ever in Korea. “Hyegang”, a new covered barley cultivar with similar maturing and high yield was developed by the National Institute of Crop Science, RDA in 2011. It was derived from the cross between “Milyang87/NWX-GB-G 2” and “Milyang87/Chalbori” with good quality. The initial cross was done in 2000 and the selected line, “Iksan445” (YB4625-B-B-6-2), showed high yield and good quality characteristics under yield trial test in 2008. It was cultivated three times for three years (2009~2011) in the four locations of regional yield trial (RYT) in korea and was investigated about agronomic and quality characteristics and released as “Hyegang”. The heading date was May 4 in upland and April 26 in paddy field which was 1 and 0 day lateness respectively than that of check cultivar, “Olbori”. The culm length was 77 cm which was 6 cm shorter than that with check cultivar. It showed the spike length of 4.7 cm, 800 spikes / m2, 64 grains / spike and 25.1g for 1,000 grains weight. It showed similar maturing and stronger resistance to barley yellow mosaic virus (BaYMV) compare to check cultivar. It showed higher diastatic power 216DP than that of check cultivar, ‘Olbori’. Average yield of “Hyegang” in the RYT was 4.61 MT/ha in upland and 4.38 MT/ha in paddy field, espectively.
Toremifene 사용과 관련된 자궁내막 폴립 1 예
정집광(Jib Kwang Chung),이석민(Seok Min Lee),박은희(Eun Hee Park),방성윤(Sung Yun Bahng),김태성(Tae Sung Kim),문성택(Seong Taek Mun),진소영(So Young Jin) 대한산부인과학회 2002 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.45 No.7
Antiestrogens have been widely used in the treatment of breast cancer patients. Although tamoxifen is one of the most prevalent antiestrogens, some reported its hepatocarcinogenic effects and the long-term treatment may increase the risk of endometrial and gastrointestinal cancer. Toremifene is an interesting new antiestrogen and have a similar antitumor efficacy as tamoxifen, with less side-effect including less uterotrophic effect compared to tamoxifen, in mice. we report a case of endometrial polyp which were associated with toremifene use, in postmenopausal woman with breast cancer, with a brief review of literature.
Park, Seong-Cheol,Yoon, Sang-Hoon,Hong, Yong-Pyo,Kim, Ki-Jeong,Chung, Sang-Ki,Kim, Hyun-Jib The Korean Neurosurgical Society 2009 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.46 No.4
Objective : Clinical and radiological results of posterior dynamic stabilization using interspinous U (ISU, $Coflex^{TM}$, Paradigm Spine $Inc.^{(R)}$, NY, USA) were analyzed in comparison with posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) in degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). Methods : A retrospective study was conducted for a consecutive series of 61 patients with degenerative LSS between May 2003 and December 2005. We included only the patients completed minimum 24 months follow up evaluation. Among them, 30 patients were treated with implantation of ISU after decompressive laminectomy (Group ISU) and 31 patients were treated with wide decompressive laminectomy and posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF; Group PLIF). We evaluated visual analogue scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) for clinical outcomes (VAS, ODI), disc height ratio disc height (DH), disc height/vertebral body length ${\times}100$), static vertebral slip (VS) and depth of maximal radiolucent gap between ISU and spinous process) in preoperative, immediate postoperative and last follow up. Results : The mean age of group ISU ($66.2{\pm}6.7$ years) was 6.2 years older than the mean age of group PLIF ($60.4{\pm}8.1$ years; p=0.003). In both groups, clinical measures improved significantly than preoperative values (p<0.001). Operation time and blood loss was significantly shorter and lower in group ISU than group PLIF (p<0.001). In group ISU, the DH increased transiently in immediate postoperative period ($15.7{\pm}4.5%{\rightarrow}18.6{\pm}5.9%$), however decreased significantly in last follow up ($13.8{\pm}6.6%$, p=0.027). Vertebral slip (VS) of spondylolisthesis in group ISU increased during postoperative follow-up ($2.3{\pm}3.3{\rightarrow}8.7{\pm}6.2$, p=0.040). Meanwhile, the postoperatively improved DH and VS was maintained in group PLIF in last follow up. Conclusion : According to our result, implantation of ISU after decompressive laminectomy in degenerative LSS is less invasive and provides similar clinical outcome in comparison with the instrumented fusion. However, the device has only transient effect on the postoperative restoration of disc height and reduction of slip in spondylolisthesis. Therefore, in the biomechanical standpoint, it is hard to expect that use of Interspinous U in decompressive laminectomy for degenerative LSS had long term beneficial effect.
Chronic Alcohol Consumption Results in Greater Damage to the Pancreas Than to the Liver in the Rats
Lee, Seong-Su,Hong, Oak-Kee,Ju, Anes,Kim, Myung-Jun,Kim, Bong-Jo,Kim, Sung-Rae,Kim, Won-Ho,Cho, Nam-Han,Kang, Moo-Il,Kang, Sung-Koo,Kim, Dai-Jin,Yoo, Soon-Jib The Korean Society of Pharmacology 2015 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology Vol.19 No.4
Alcohol consumption increases the risk of type 2 diabetes. However, its effects on prediabetes or early diabetes have not been studied. We investigated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in the pancreas and liver resulting from chronic alcohol consumption in the prediabetes and early stages of diabetes. We separated Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats, a type-2 diabetic animal model, into two groups based on diabetic stage: prediabetes and early diabetes were defined as occurrence between the ages of 11 to 16 weeks and 17 to 22 weeks, respectively. The experimental group received an ethanol-containing liquid diet for 6 weeks. An intraperitoneal glucose tolerance test was conducted after 16 and 22 weeks for the prediabetic and early diabetes groups, respectively. There were no significant differences in body weight between the control and ethanol groups. Fasting and 120-min glucose levels were lower and higher, respectively, in the ethanol group than in the control group. In prediabetes rats, alcohol induced significant expression of ER stress markers in the pancreas; however, alcohol did not affect the liver. In early diabetes rats, alcohol significantly increased most ER stress-marker levels in both the pancreas and liver. These results indicate that chronic alcohol consumption increased the risk of diabetes in prediabetic and early diabetic OLETF rats; the pancreas was more susceptible to damage than was the liver in the early diabetic stages, and the adaptive and proapoptotic pathway of ER stress may play key roles in the development and progression of diabetes affected by chronic alcohol ingestion.
Spinal Intraosseous Schwannoma : A Case Report and Review
Park, Seong-Cheol,Chung, Sang-Ki,Choe, Ghee-Young,Kim, Hyun-Jib The Korean Neurosurgical Society 2009 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.46 No.4
A case of spinal intraosseous schwannoma (SIS) in the lumbar vertebra is reported. Clinical and radiologic characteristics of 16 reported cases of SIS were reviewed. SIS can be a rare differential diagnosis for intraosseous tumors.