http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Ecrire un manuel de L"interpretation consecutive pour Les etudiants au Japon
( Hiromi Ito-bergerot ) 한국통역번역학회 2010 FORUM Vol.8 No.1
A consecutive interpretation manual, the first manual written in Japanese about training students for five minutes consecutive interpretation, as practiced at ESIT, was published in 2009. As the teaching conditions prevailing at ESIT are lacking in Japan, shortcomings in terms of linguistic knowledge and training structures had to be taken into account in the conception of the manual. This paper describes the solutions adopted. Based on the writings of Seleskovitch and Lederer, it also integrates results of the research conducted on the difficulties of interpreting Japanese discourse. It contains exercises to improve trainees`` linguistic knowledge and skill, such as playing the speaker``s role, for enhancing public speaking skills in A and B languages. Several speeches in English and Japanese prepared by ESIT students are reproduced as examples. The chapter on note-taking is the most important part of the book. As the reproduction of notes in consecutive does not make the reader really understand the way notes are taken and interpretation rendered if he has never witnessed a 5-minute consecutive interpretation , the teacher``s demonstrations of note-taking and interpretation were videorecorded. A DVD containing those video files and audio files of speech recordings by ESIT students and graduates is attached to the book.
Emergent Criticalities and Phase Transitions in a Monomer-dimer Mixture on a Honeycomb Lattice
Hiromi Otsuka 한국물리학회 2013 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.63 No.3
We study a monomer-dimer mixture on a honeycomb lattice as a simplified model for a spinice in two dimension. In a low monomer-density region, an effective description is given by thedual sine-Gordon theory. On the other hand, in intermediate and high monomer-density regions,the Potts lattice-gas theory can be adopted. Based on these, we extract a renormalization-groupflow diagram, which includes stable and unstable fixed points corresponding to M5 and M6 in theminimal models of the conformal field theory. We carry out numerical transfer-matrix calculationsto determine the phase diagram, and we provide evidence to check our prediction.
Locomotive syndrome presents a risk for falls and fractures in the elderly Japanese population
Hiromi Matsumoto,Hiroshi Hagino,Takashi Wada,Eri Kobayashi 대한골다공증학회 2016 Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia Vol.2 No.3
“Locomotive syndrome” is used to designate the condition of individuals with musculoskeletal disease who are highly likely to require nursing care. This article reviews screening, prevalence, causal and related factors, and the relationship between locomotive syndrome and falls and fractures in older adults with this syndrome. A few self-administered questionnaire tools are available to assess individuals for locomotive syndrome. Additionally, screening methods, including a physical functioning assessment, are appropriate for detailed discrimination of locomotive syndrome. The prevalence of locomotive syndrome is significantly higher in women than in men, and tends to increase markedly from 70 years of age. More severe locomotive syndrome is related to knee pain, osteoporosis, sarcopenia, and lumbar disease. The incidence of falling in locomotive syndrome is higher than the incidence for the older population in general. Locomotive training including squats and a unipedal standing exercise has been recommending to prevent locomotive syndrome. This training improves muscle strength and balance function for older people who have a risk for locomotive syndrome.