식민지기 어업권(漁業權)의 소유 형태와 특질: 『관보(官報)』 어업권 자료 분석을 중심으로

송경은 ( Kyoung Eun Song ) 경제사학회 2015 經濟史學 Vol.59 No.-

이 글에서는 식민지 초기 어업권 제도의 존재 형태와 특질을 주제로 『조선총독부관보』에 수록된 漁業 免許處分事項 자료를 이용하여 고찰한다. 식민지기 초기 「어업법」과 「어업령」하에서 법제화된 어업권의 발급·소멸·양도 등의 행정 처분 사료를 바탕으로 수요 변동, 권리 소멸 상에서 나타난 특징을 분석하였다. 아울러 본 논문은 식민지기 근대적 소유권으로 창출된 어업권의 소유 유형으로부터 전근대와 구분되는 역사적 특질을 구명하고자 하였다. 본 연구에서는 식민지기 어업권 처분의 주요 내용으로뷰토, 1인·공동·총유 등 다양한 어업권 소유 주체 확인·어업권의 개인 소유 집중 등 조선족시대로부터 연속적 특질이 유지됨과 동시에 법적으로 독립된 권리로서 어업권의 확립, 총유 어업권의 제도적 창출·전통적 어촌사회와 어업조합으로 구분되는 어업권 총유 주체의 이분화, 마지막으로 어업권의 지속적 성장과 확대 양상 등을 확인하였다. This paper examines the types and characteristics of the fishing rights system in the early colonial era by utilizing the fishing rights registration record in the Official Gazette of the colonial period in Korea. This paper analyzes the characteristics shown in the change of ownership and extinguishment of rights from the historical records on administrative actions including issuance, extinguishment and transfer of legalized fishing rights under the Fishery Act and Fishery Law in the early colonial era. In addition, this paper looks deep into historical characteristics of the type of fishing rights ownership created from modem ownership in the colonial era, which were distinct from the pre-modem era.The continuation of the characters from Choson including various types of ownerships like sole ownership, co-ownership and collective ownership (gesamtelgentum) and sole ownership concentration are identified from major administrative actions on fishing rights in the colonial era. In addition, this paper exammes process of institutional establishment of collective ownership (gesamtelgentum) in the course of establishing the fishing rights as separate rights under the Fishery Law(1911). Lastly, this paper identifies the continued growth and expansion of fishing rights in the initial stage of fishing rights system.

관리회계시스템 정보 특성이 관리회계실행에 미치는 영향

송경진(Kyoung-Jin Song),이정은(Jeong-Eun Lee) 한일경상학회 2023 韓日經商論集 Vol.99 No.-

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to define the information characteristics of management accounting systems into four categories: scope, timeliness, integration, and aggregation and to verify these characteristics through the dependent variable of MAP. Design/Methodology/Approach: Based on a literature review, survey data was collected from 224 management accounting practitioners and executives in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to validate the study. The logical validity was tested using regression analysis to examine the impact of management accounting system characteristics on managerial performance. Findings: The study results indicate that the characteristics of management accounting systems, using four information characteristics that include 17 items, have a significant impact on the degree of application of management accounting performance measurement. Scope, integration, and aggregation of information had significant impacts on the degree of application of management accounting performance measurement, while timeliness did not. Limitations: This study contributes to the development of management accounting system research, but it is limited to SMEs with a manufacturing focus and specific organizational environments and cultures. Therefore, further research in other organizational contexts and cultures is needed to validate and test this multidimensional tool. Implications: The information characteristics of management accounting systems identified in this study can be used to evaluate and improve performance measurement and benchmarking processes in SMEs.

애기장대 APETALA3의 유전인자형 결정

구자춘 ( Ja Choon Koo ),이은선 ( Eun Sun Lee ),송경자 ( Kyoung Ja Song ),( Krishnamoorthy Srikanth ),황성수 ( Sung Soo Whang ) 전북대학교 과학교육연구소 2011 科學敎育論叢 Vol.36 No.-

식물의 꽃 기관 발달은 ABC 모델을 통해 설명된다. 본 연구는 꽃 기관 발달의 규칙성을 알아보고자 ABC기능에 관여하는 유전자의 돌연변이체를 야생형에 인공교배 시킨 뒤 표현형적 및 유전적 특징을 조사하였다. 야생형개체들은 모두 꽃받침이 4개, 꽃잎 4개, 수술 6개 그리고 심피가 2개로 나타났지만, B 기능을 하는 ap3 돌연변이들은 꽃잎이 꽃받침으로 변환되고, 수술이 암술로 변환되며, 열성 동형접합자의 경우 강한 돌연변이 표현형을 나타내었다. 상기의 야생형 및 돌연변이형의 유전인자형은 PCR을 사용하여 F1과 F2 세대에서 결정되었다. The ABC model describes the development of floral organs in plants. In this study the pattern of floral organ development was evaluated by artificial crossing of wild type Arabidopsis with mutant Arabidopsis plants and then their phenotype and genetic characters were investigated. Wild type Arabidopsis plant consist of 4 sepal, 4 petal, 6 stamen and 2 carpel but in ap3 mutant a gene of B function, the petals are converted into sepal and stamen is converted into pistil. This indicated a strong recessive homozygous mutant phenotype. Based on PCR method, genotyping of both wild and mutant type were determined in F1 and F2 generation respectively.

국내기업의 FTA 활용에 따른 원산지 관리비용 분석

조미진(Mee-Jin CHO),이병문(Byung-Mun LEE),송경은(Kyoung-Eun SONG) 한국무역상무학회 2015 貿易商務硏究 Vol.67 No.-

This study attempts to analyze the trade costs of domestic firms utilizing the FTAs in terms of burden of expenses in managing the rules of origin. In doing so, we classify the managing costs of FTA rules of origin into three categories (that is, (i) ex ante costs from acquiring necessary information and building the infrastructure in the advance stage before the FTAs, (ii) the actual costs of the origin management in the application stage of FTA preferential treatment, (iii) ex post management cost in the preparation stage of origin verification) and perform a survey on the greater details on each category. Using the comprehensive results from the survey regarding domestic firm's use of FTAs, this paper also discusses the issues related to small and medium-sized firms and addresses the concerns involved with their managing costs of FTA rules of origin. Importantly, this paper emphasizes the importance of government supports to reduce inefficiency induced by the additional costs that domestic firms face in their use of FTAs and proposes the various policy implications regarding the managing costs of rules of origin.

원저 : 소아 청소년의 혈청 레지스틴과 비만 및 인슐린 저항성의 관계

김연경 ( Yeon Kyeong Kim ),안상미 ( Sang Mi Ahn ),조영은 ( Young Eun Jo ),최용준 ( Yong Jun Choi ),송경은 ( Kyoung Eun Song ),정선혜 ( Sun Hye Jung ),김혜진 ( Hae Jin Kim ),정윤석 ( Yoon Sok Chung ),이관우 ( Kwan Woo Lee ),김대중 대한비만학회 2005 The Korean journal of obesity Vol.14 No.3

배경: 레지스틴은 지방세포에서 분비되는 호르몬의 일종으로, 동물 모델에서는 비만과 인슐린 저항성 간의 관계를 설명할 수 있는 물질로 생각되었다. 그러나 사람에서는 레지스틴과 비만, 인슐린 저항성과의 관계가 뚜렷이 밝혀지지 않고 있다. 본 연구는 성인에 비해 동반 질환이 거의 없는 소아 및 청소년을 대상으로 레지스틴과 비만 및 인슐린 저항성과의 관계를 밝히고자 한다. 방법: 7세부터 17세까지 남자 69명, 여자 69명의 소아 및 청소년을 대상으로 하였다. 체지방량은 이중에너지 방사선 흡수법으로 측정하였으며 복부의 피하지방 면적과 내장지방 면적을 측정하기 위해 복부 전산화단층촬영을 시행하였다. 공복 시 채혈한 혈청에서 포도당, 인슐린, 레지스틴, 아디포넥틴, 렙틴, TNF-α, IL-6 등을 측정하였다. 결과: 레지스틴은 비만군에서 정상군보다 유의하게 높았다 (6.02±2.83 vs 5.0±2.7 ng/mL, P<0.05). 레지스틴은 체질량지수 (r=0.225), 허리둘레 (r=0.273), WHR (r=0.228), 체지방량 (r=0.232), 체간부위 체지방백분율 (r=0.224), 피하지방 면적 (r=0.246), 내장지방 면적 (r=0.202), 렙틴 (r=0.251), TNF-α(r=0.270)와 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였다(P<0.05). 레지스틴과 인슐린, 포도당, HOMA-IR과는 상관성이 없었다. 다중회귀분석 결과 HOMA-IR은 체중 (B=0.283, P=0.003), 아디포넥틴 (B=-0.210, P=0.012), 성별(여성=1, B=0.295, P<0.001), 내장지방 면적(B=0.233, P=0.012), 중성지방(B=0.165, P=0.029) 등과 독립적인 상관관계를 보였다 R2=0.369, P<0.001). 한편 다중회귀분석 결과 레지스틴은 허리둘레(B=0.264, P=0.002), TNF-α (B=0.220, P=0.009)와 독립적인 상관관계를 보였다(R2=0.134, P<0.001). 결론: 레지스틴은 비만과 관련된 지표와는 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였으나 인슐린 저항성과는 관련성이 없어, 레지스틴이 비만과 인슐린 저항성 간의 관계를 설명해주는 매개인자는 아닌 것으로 보인다. Resistin is a novel adipocyte-derived hormone that has been proposed to Link obesity with insulin resistance and diabetes in mice models. However, many studies in humans have failed to reveal link between circulating resistin Levels and adiposity or insulin resistance. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional study to evaluate whether resistin correlates with obesity and insulin resistance in children and adolescents. Fifty overweight and 88 normal children, aged 7~17 yr (mean 11.7±1.9 yr) were enrolled. Body composition measurements were performed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry scan, and CT scan at the umbilical Level was performed to evaluate the distribution of abdominal fat. Serum glucose, insulin and adipocytokines (resistin, adiponectin, Leptin, tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-α, interleukin(IL)-6 were measured. Serum resistin Levels were significantly higher in overweight than control group (6.02±2.83 vs 5.0±2.7 ng/mL, P<0.05). Serum resistin Levels were positively associated with waist to hip ratio (r=0.228), body mass index (r=0.255), total fat mass (r=0.232), trunk fat percent (r=0.224), abdominal subcutaneous area (r=0.246), visceral fat area (r=0.202), serum Leptin (r=0.251) and TNF-α (r=0.270) (P<0.05, respectively). No associations of serum resistin with serum fasting glucose, insulin Levels and HOMA-IR were detected. Using multivariate Linear regression models, body weight, adiponectin, sex, visceral fat area, and triglycerides were independently associated with HOMA-IR. Waist circumference and TNF-α were independently associated with resistin Levels. Serum resistin Levels are associated with obesity but not with insulin resistance. Resistin is unlikely to be a major Link between obesity and insulin resistance in children and adolescents.

특발성 호산구 증가 증후군과 동반된 혈청 음성 류마티스 관절염

최정현 ( Jung Hyeon Choi ),정재욱 ( Jae Wook Jung ),송현주 ( Hyun Ju Song ),송경은 ( Kyoung Eun Song ),최정희 ( Jeong Hee Choi ),서유진 ( Yu Jin Suh ),박해심 ( Hae Sim Park ),서창희 ( Chang Hee Suh ) 대한류마티스학회 2003 대한류마티스학회지 Vol.10 No.2

The idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is a disorder marked by the sustained overproduction of eosinophils. The disease is characterized by damage of multiple organ including heart, nerve system, skin and lung due to eosinophilic infiltration and the diagnosis is one of exclusion. Rheumatologic manifestations of HES are infrequent. In about 10~40% of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, persistent eosinophilia is observed. That can be due to the RA itself and is often associated with active disease and extra-articular features. Sometimes, it is attributed to the drug therapy, especially gold and penicillamine. We would like to report a 37-year-old female patient with HES who developed seronegative RA 2 years later.

원저 : 한국인 비당뇨 성인에서 대사증후군과 관련된 인슐린 저항성 지표의 기준치

권혁춘 ( Hyeok Choon Kwon ),우성일 ( Seong Ill Woo ),김연경 ( Yeon Kyeong Kim ),안상미 ( Sang Mi Ahn ),송경은 ( Kyoung Eun Song ),정선혜 ( Sun Hye Jung ),김대중 ( Dae Jung Kim ),정윤석 ( Yoon Sok Chung ),이관우 ( Kwan Woo Lee ) 대한비만학회 2005 The Korean journal of obesity Vol.14 No.2

연구배경: 본 연구에서는 한국인 성인에서 대사증후군과 관련된 인슐린 저항성 지표의 기준치에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 방법: 본 연구는 한국 대사증후군 연구(Korean Metabolic Syndrome Study)의 일환으로 수행되었으며, 30세에서 79세까지 976명(남자 484명과 여자 492명)의 비당뇨 성인을 연구대상으로 하였다. 나이, 성별, 체질량지수를 보정한 후 독립변수로서 공복 인슐린, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI)의 사분위에 따라 대사증후군 이환에 대한 교차비를 조사하였다. 대사증후군의 이환율이 증가하는 공복 인슐린, HOMA-IP, QUICKI의 기준치를 알기 위해 receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) 분석을 하였다. 결과: 전체 대상자의 상위 사분위에 해당하는 값을 인슐린 저항성으로 볼 때 공복 인슐린이 12.94 μU/mL, HOMA-IP 이 3.04, QUICKI의 하위 사분위에 해당하는 기준치는 0.32였다. 최하위 사분위와 비교하였을 때, 공복 인슐린, HOMA-IR, QUICKI의 최상위 사분위에서 대사증후군의 이환율에 대한 보정 교차비는 각각 1.95(1.26~3.01), 2.27(1.45~3.56), 2.27(1.45~3.56)이었다. ROC 분석에 의하면 대사증후군과 관련된 인슐린 저항성 지표로서 공복 인슐린의 기준치는 10.57 μU/mL (민감도 58.5%, 특이도 66.8%), HOMA-IR의 2.34(민감도 62.8%, 특이도 65.7%), QUICKI의 기준치는 0.33 (민감도 61.2%, 특이도 66.8%)였다 (P<0.001). 결론: 공복 인슐린, HOMA-IP, QUICKI는 한국인 비당뇨 성인에서 인슐린 저항성에 대한 좋은 지표로 활용할 수 있으며, 이 연구를 통해 만들어진 기준치를 한국인 비당뇨 성인에서 인슐린 저항성을 조사하고 대사증후군을, 예측하는데 적용할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. Objective: We investigated the cutoff values of surrogate measures of insulin resistance for diagnosing metabolic syndrome in Korean adults. Research Design and Methods: This study was conducted as part of the Korean Metabolic Syndrome (KMS) Study. The data from 976 non-diabetic individuals (484 men and 492 women) aged 30~79 years were analyzed. We determined the odds ratios for the prevalence of metabolic syndrome according to the quartiles of fasting insulin, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI) as independent variables, while adjusting for age, sex, and body mass index. The areas under the receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curves for fasting insulin, HOMA-IR, and QUICKI for increased metabolic syndrome were compared, and the cutoff values of fasting insulin, HOMA-IR, and QUICKI were estimated. Results: The cutoff points for defining insulin resistance are a fasting insulin level of 12.94 μU/mL, HOMA-IR=3.04 as the 75th percentile value, and QUICKI = 0.32 as the 25th percentile value. Compared with the lowest quartile, the adjusted odds ratios for the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the highest quartiles of fasting insulin, HOMA-IR, and QUICKI were 1.95(1.26~3.01), 2.27(1.45~3.56), and 2.27(1.45~3.56), respectively. The respective cutoff values for fasting serum insulin, HOMA-IR, and QUICKI by ROC analysis were 10.57μU/mL (sensitivity 58.5%, specificity 66.8%), 2.34(sensitivity 62.8%, specificity 65.7%), and 0.33(sensitivity 61.2%, specificity 66.8%). Conclusions: Fasting insulin, HOMA-IR, and QUICKI are good surrogate measures of insulin resistance in Korean non-diabetic adults. We suggest that the cutoff values using these simple methods could be applied to evaluate insulin resistance and predict metabolic syndrome in Korean non-diabetic adults.