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      • 幼兒文學敎育 實態에 관한 基礎硏究 : 慶南地域 幼兒敎育機關을 中心으로

        姜仁彦,金英淑 진주여자전문대학 1988 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to examine the actual condition of the literature education of young children in Gyeong Sang Nam Do, The specific problems of this study are as follows : 1. What is the goal of young childrens's literature education? 2. What is the criteria for the selection of young children's literature books? 3. What is trends of use and interest for media of young children's literature? 1) What is trends of use and interest for fairy tales and creative tales? 2) What is trends of use and interest for picture-tales? 3) What is trends of use and interest for kinds of puppets? 4) Have you ever taken a chance of a puppet-show? 5) Have you ever taken a chance of children's drama? 6) Have you ever used the children's verse in a classroom? 4. How many books of young children's literature do they stock in kindergarten and what is the teacher s viewpoint for these? 5. How is YES or NO of the teacher s experience for a creative activity of young children's literature? 6. For fairy tales : 1) What is the title of fairy tale most used in kindergarten? 2) What is the title of fairy tale which kindergarten-boys are most interested in? 3) What is the title of fairy tale which kindergarten-girls are most interested in? 4) What is the title of fairy tale which kindergarten-teachers are most interested in? 7. What do you want in the class allocated for young children's literature in college? 8. What is the problem in young cildren's literature education? For this study 27 nursery schools, 20 kindergarten attached to elementary schools and 78 private kindergarten in Kyeong Sang Nam Do were randomly sampled. The total subject of the study were 125 teachers. The instrument used for this study was a questionnaire. It was distributed to the teachers and filled out by them. Chi-square was used to analyze by the data obtained from the questionnaire. The results of this study are as follows : 1. For the goal of young children's literature education : 'to be helped creative and expressive activities to literature in various ways' was regarded to be the most important in general. 2. For the criteria for selection of young children's literature books ; 'the contents related a unit was regarded to be the most important in general. 3. For the trends of use interest fot the media of young children s literature ; 'picture-tale' and 'picture-books' are the descending order responded. 4. For books of young children's literature and teacher s viewpoint for those ; '100 books and below them' and 101-200 books' are the descending order responded and answered 'proper' for these. 5. For the YES or No of the teacher's experience for a creative activity of youg children's literature ; 'NO' was regarded to be the most in general. 6. For fairy tales and the title of fairy tale most used in kindergartens ; 'Heungbu-Jean', 'Hokburi-younggam' and 'Hae wa Dali Deun O-nui' are the descending order responded by boys. 'Kongzui and patzui' and 'Baek-seol Princess' are the descending order responded by girls. And 'Hae wa dali Deun O-nui' and 'Hokburi-younggam' are by teachers. 7. For the request to the class allocated for young children's literature in college ; 'the manufacture technique for media of young children's literature and communiate method 'and' the guidance of the creative education to the genre of young children's literature' are the descending order responded by teachers. 8. For the problem in young children's literature education ; 'the problem of manufacture technique for media', 'The difficulty of selection for a literary work and the poor of a subject matter' and 'the poor of teaching materials' are the descending order responded by teachers.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • 유아 극놀이에서의 단계별 지지와 근접발달지대에 관한 이론적 고찰

        김영숙 진주여자전문대학 1997 論文集 Vol.20 No.-

        The purpose of this study is, through a close look at the works on scaffolding and ZPD. to present some fundamental data to the research into teacher's intervention involved in scaffolding in the children's dramatic play The effective use of scaffolding. which could help children to achieve scholastic goals or develop their cognition ability. has been considered in the following 6 aspects regarding the various assignments involved in the teaching method. 1 The main purpose of ZPD is to help children to maintain the performance of assignment on ZPD and facilitate their self-control through cooperation activities one another. 2 The effective scaffolding when needed, could let children provide help and coordinate the kinds of help by their abilities. 3 The proper use of scaffolding by parents was related to children's capacities for achievements and, by the changes in ZPD, could possibly be arranged in intervention levels. 4 Teachers who had performed problem controls gave an important effect on the social interaction and thinking process of children. 5 Scaffolding in classrooms, coupled with teacher's combination with children through language, is related to some more effective scholastic activities, and teacher's help for children's communication enabled them to perform assignments in ZPD. 6 The growth in children's cognition always takes place in activities and can be achieved through several collective activities for problem solution. For social interaction and thinking process, cooperative activities with adults could help. Teacher's scaffolding in children's dramatic play has been considered in the following 6 aspects. 1 Scaffolding in the dramatic play helped children to have a better communication, having them study and practice the rules in their social interaction. 2 The adult's proper intervention in the dramatic play helped children develop linguistic ability and enlarge the scope of languages used in the dramatic play. 3 The cooperative and reactive interaction with adults was needed for the success of "the dramatic play" 4 Teachers are supposed to provide children with help when requested and also support for children's self-ruling by withdrawing the help, giving a chance for children to develop their sense of responsibility as technics in the play improve. 5 The effective presentation of scaffolding in the cooperation process improved children's ability for the dramatic play.

      • 幼兒期 子女를 둔 아버지의 役割變化에 관한 硏究

        金英淑 진주여자전문대학 1990 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

        The purpose of this research is to systematize the theory of the role of father by analyzing the changing roles of fathers. The specific problems this research are as follows : First, what is the historical review about the changing roles of fathers? Second, what is the conception of the changing roles of fathers? Third, what is the factors of the changing roles of fathers? This research has been made by referring to various documentary records. The results of this research are as followings : First, For the historical review about the changing roles of fathers ; Role of the moral teacher, the breadwinner, the sex-role model, and the new nurturant father were shown. Second, For the conception of the changing roles of fathers ; the conception of fathering is no longer rigid or restrictod. The changing conception of fathering is now sharing the child care and housekeeping tasks not sex-stereotyped attitudes themselves about male and female roles for the desirable children's growth and themselves, the father's role and mother's role have to supplement actively each other. Third, For the factors of the changing roles fathers ; three factors are important in this regard ; 'weaking of patriarchy' 'the greater participation of women in public affairs' 'change of consciousness of fathers' were reviewed.

      • ATM 망에서 개별 가상 셀 손실 확률을 이용한 CAC에 관한 연구

        김유석,김장복,강영현 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 1996 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.7 No.2

        This paper is about analyzed individual virtual cell loss probability and virtual bandwidth method using virtual link capacity for CAC. Since ATM networks have to accept various traffics, it is important to obtain the statistical multiplexing gain, But deterioraton of Quality of Service(QoS) can occur due to it. So the guaranty of QoS and the efficient utilization of resource are the key subjects in the reasearch. It is necessary to satisfy both conditions, but there are trade offs in these two. This paper shows the boundary of these trade offs, and these results are adopted to traffic control, and are applied to CAC.

      • 산소-질소계 여러 자리 시프염기리간드를 이용한 구리(II)의 비색정량

        김선덕,김영숙,김준광 대구대학교 기초과학연구소 1997 基礎科學硏究 Vol.14 No.1

        The colorimetric determination of Cu(II) ion by using the polydentate schiff base ligands Bis-(salicylaldehyde)-diethylentriamine(BSDT), Bis- ( salicylaldehyde) -triethylenetetramine (BSTT), and Bis-(salicylaldehyde)-tetraethylenepentamine(BSTP) have been developed. The schiff bases and their Cu(II) complexes were obeyed to Beer's law in the concentration range 1.0X 10-3-4.OX 10 3M. The molar extinction coefficients of the Cu(II) complexes are low, and therefore the sensitivity is relatively low. Cu(ID was determined in the presence of univalent ions and bivalence cation ions but oxlate, EDTA, Fe(II), Fe(III) and Co(II) were interfered.

      • 父母의 性役割變化와 家事 및 子女養育에서의 役割分擔 硏究

        金英淑 진주여자전문대학 1993 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

        The purpose of this research is to systematize the theory of parents' role by analyzing the changing sex-roles of parents and divisions of role in household labor and child care. The specifiic problems of this research are as follows : First, what is the factor of division of roles in household labor and child care ? Second, what is the trend of division of roles related to the changing sex-roles of parents ? Third, what is the conflict of roles related to the division of roles Fourth, what is the support for division of roles in household labor and child care ? This research has been made by referring to various documentary records. The results from this research are as follows : First, for the factors of division of roles in household labor and child care, the parents that are a person of high academic career, a professional man, the middle-upper class has the androgynous character and it showed that they have the sharing of parents' role and actively taking part in child care, in particular, the motivation of father's own self, the skill and self-confidence of child care, the supporting of family and wife and institutional practices were the factors of patrcipation. Second, for the trends of divisions of roles related to the changing sex-roles parents, recently, in the traditional notion of parents' role, first, with the social and economic change according to urbanization and industrialization, the rise in women's social status and taking part in the society, changing roles of men as breadwinner, etc. and with the changing sex-role of parents, especially, the division of roles of father has been changed, owing to the belifs discordance in the actual part performance, the restriction of the way of participation and, above all, the stereotype of sex-roles, first mother is responsible for the child care. Third, for the conflict of roles related to the division of role, there is a conflict between the parents owing to shuffling off a responsibility when they have a child who needs the special care and the increaes of father's participation of child care is related with the decrease of father's selfesteem and the conflict of married life. In case of dual earner families, both father and mother come into conflict with roles, and mother gives rise to conflicts between her occupation and household labor in particular, mother's conflict is caused by having a strong sense of responsibility for her herself alone doing the main role in house. Fourth, for the support for division of roles in household labor and child care, it shows that they are requirement of the androgynous parents' role got rid of a stereotyped sex-roles, mother's and father's a changeover of consciousness, increasing the degree of sharing between fatehr and mother in household labor and chitd care and the institutional practices fit for the mother in serving her job.

      • 맞벌이 家庭의 아버지 參與에 關한 硏究 : 가사 및 자녀양육을 중심으로

        金英淑 진주여자전문대학 1991 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

        The purpose of this research is to systematize the theory of father by analyzing the participation of the father in dual-earner families The specific problems of this research are as follows ; 1. What is the trends of participation of the father in dual-earner families? 2. What is the affirmative result and problem arised from according to the participation of the father in dual-earner families? 3. What is the support for participation of the father in dual-earner families? The results of this research are as followings ; 1. For the trends of participation of the father in dual-earner families ; The participation of the father was incresased by the responsible household affairs and a portion of role in a child care. 2. For the affirmative result arised from according to the participation of the father in dual-earner families ; The more father participation in the household affairs and child care, the more effective father maintains relations with children and real responsibility was shown highly. And its problem is the conflict of father himself's role and the obstinacy of man and wife's role, as the result, it appeared that the responsibility on the real household affairs and child care was enough. 3. For the support for participation of the father in dual-earner families ; 'preparing fathers to parent' 'group experiencd for dual-earner' 'environmental changes' 'negotiating family-work problems' 'flexitime' 'job sharing/work sharing' 'compressed workweek' 'personal day' were reviewed.

      • KCI등재

        골 및 연골 이식을 이용한 이차적융비술의 증례보고

        김영균,양인석,여환호 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 1994 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.16 No.1

        Thereare mny residual nasal deformities following midface injury. The treatment of primary nasal deformitiesis delayed frequently due to several factors. And then, we usually perform the secondary nasal reconstruction. Autogenous bone is the material of choice for major nasal augmentation. It can be contoured appropriately and securely immobilized. It is rapidly incorporated as living tissue by the recipient bed. We used with iliac bone, contochondral graft and ear cartilage for secondary nasal augmentation andobtained the relatively fair results.

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