2000년 이후 주요 학술지에 발표된 떡 연구 고찰

배정숙,이경은 서울여자대학교 자연과학연구소 2013 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.25 No.-

The purposes of the study were to review research on dduk (Korean traditional rice cake) published in two academic journals (Journal of the Korean Society of Food and Cookery Science and Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture) for year 2000-2012 and to provide research suggestions for future research. A total of 171 articles were reviewed and analyzed by research purpose, research method, type of dduk, and ingredients. All of the research was conducted on dduks which were prepared by steaming or punching. In the same context, sulgidduk and jeungpyeon were the most frequently studied. The research purposes were quality characteristics evaluation and standardized recipe development, functionality of ingredients, customer’s perception on dduk, microbiological assessment, packaging and storage, and review of old literature. Most research used regular rice as a main ingredient and various secondary ingredients were used. Based on the result, several suggestions were provided for future research. The result will guide researchers to plan research projects on dduk and an infrastructure is needed that bridges between the needs of the researchers and practitioners in the dduk industry.

靑少年犯罪의 問題點과 그 對策

裵慶淑 仁荷大學校 學生生活硏究所 1988 學生生活硏究 Vol.9 No.-

환기정도에 따른 수술실용 신발 종류가 수술실 오염에 미치는 영향 : How to Choose Suitable Shoes?

남경동,정혜선,박영신,원진희,주미자,성화신,이지혜,이병희,조경숙,배재춘 한국의료QA학회 2000 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.7 No.1

Background : Various types of protective footwear have been used to minimize bacterial contamination in operating rooms. In recent years, debate has arisen concerning the need for use of such protective footwear. This study was designed to provide useful data about choosing shoes most suitable for the surgical environment. Methods : Between November, 1999 and January, 2000, we performed this experimental study by comparing effect of three types of shoes (i.e., disposable shoescover, operating room-restricted shoes, and ordinary shoes) on bacterial contamination of operating rooms equipped with two different ventilation systems (i.e., high air-change, low air-change) respectively. Data were collected during two-hour sham operations in which subjects and their activities were strictly standardized. Bacterial flora were sampled from the study area floor and air colony-counts were measured. Results : In experiments involving high air-change ventilation system, there was a significant difference of floor contamination between three types of shoes, but no difference of air contamination. Under low air-change system, there was a significant difference of both floor and air contamination between three types of shoes. Conclusion : The results show that protective footwear would be unnecessary in the operating room with high air-change ventilation system, but it is important to choose suitable shoes carefully under low air-change system. Therefore, the use of outdoor shoes can be considered under high air-change system, but it would seem sensible to apply their first use in less bloody operations at the day surgery center or out-patient department to prevent transfer of body fluid into the outside environment.

여성은행원에서의 스트레스 관련요인

정경태,장성실,이강숙,이연경,이동배 大韓産業醫學會 1999 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.11 No.1

We surveyed 343 female bank clerks to find out associations between stress and a variety of factors including general, menstruation and reproductive characteristics of the participants. Unmarried women composed the majority of younger, lower income and lower education groups than married did. They also showed higher, though not significantly higher, scores for psychosocial well being index(PWI) and the first three items of the stress survey. And married women scored slightly higher only in the fourth item of the stress survey. Among the subgroups of married and unmarried women, many factors contributed to a higher stress score in two or more items of the stress survey: in unmarried women, lower education level, little physical exercise, and large family inhabitants, in contrast married women, higher monthly income and greater working hours were related to higher stress scores. According to the menstruation factors, subgroups with dysmenorrhea or irregular cycle and scanty bleeding volume in unmarried women and subgroups with dysmenorrhea kin married women showed higher stress scores in PWI. In married women, the proportion of those who have been pregnant was 77.2% and the proportion of those who have experienced spontaneous abortion was 24.1%. Those who have ever experienced two or more spontaneous abortion showed hgher, though not statistically significantly higher, scores for PWI. In conclusion, dysmenorrhea was associated with high stress score in two groups. And the other factors related to higher score of PWI were different between unmarred and married women, which should be considered in a management plan for mental health promotion.

억제대 적용지침 개발을 통한 불필요한 억제대 적용율 감소활동

곽경선,김성은,배은경,이은숙,이은혜,최윤정,이윤경 한국의료QA학회 2009 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.15 No.2

문제: 억제대 적용에 대한구체적 적용지침 없이 의례적으로 억제대를사용함으로 인해 환자들의 신체적 또는 정신적 안전을 위협할 수 있다. 목적: 완전 진정상태 이거나 근력이 약하여 발관능력이 없는 환자에 대한 예방적 적용, 바빠서 환자를볼수 없 는경우, 간호사본인의 판단이 없이 타인의 요구에 따르는등의 불필요한 억제대 적용이 증가하는 원인을 파악하여 중환자실의 특수성에 맞는 억제대 적용및 제거 지침을 마련하고자 한다. 의료기관: 인천광역시에 소재한 의과대학 소속병원의 집중치료실 개선효과: 억제대 적용에 대한중환자실 간호사에게 미치는 영향을 보면 태도 정도 p=0.09(p<0.1), 올바른 수행 능력은 p= 0.005 (p <0.0히로통계적으로유의한것으로 나타났다. 지식 정도 p=0.172(p<0.05) 통계적으로 유의 하지는 않지만 모든항목이 개선 활동전 에 비해 2,3차 개선 활동후에 향상한 것으로 나타났다. 개선활동전에 8.1%였던 간호 기록, 0.7%였던 간호중재, 0%였던 의사처방율이 3차 개선 활동 후 3가지 모두 100% 달성되었다. 이는 억제대 적용율 갑소 및 부적절한 억제대 적용율은 유의하게 감소하였다. 교훈: 중환자실 간호사의 억제대 적용에 대한태도, 지식, 올바른 간호 수행 능력은 지속적으로 재평가 되어지고, 교육내용은좀더 나은 간호제공을 위하여 개발 되어져야 할 것이다. 억제대 적용 기준과 제거 기준을 Check List 하여 객관성의 유지를 위한 개선 활동은계속적으로 Feedback 되어야 할 것이다.

현대 실내건축에 나타나는 역동적 디자인에 관한 연구

김영숙,배경임 대구보건대학 2002 대구보건대학 論文集 Vol.22 No.-

Depart from the past uniform and conventional frame, a space in the contemporary interior architecture makes interior space more dynamic through various dimension of space perception. The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation of space perception and space form as a matter of dynamics, to understand a meaning of dynamics and dynamic element of design, and also to study a characteristic of dynamic design focused on space of contemporary interior design after 1980's. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. For characteristic of dynamic design, it was expressed in oblique and curved line in case of formative factor of mass; in transparency, immateriality, directionality and visual expandability in case of material factor; in transience and flexibility in case of concept of space-time, and in indeterminacy and continuity in case of program.

모유영양아와 인공영양아의 피하지방 및 상완위의 성장발육 상태 : 영아의 피하지방 및 상완위 발육상태

최경숙,최혜미,구재옥,임경숙,김주혜,김숙배 동아시아식생활학회 1997 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.7 No.1

One- to three- month-old infants (n=232) were compared their upper arm cumference and skinfold thickness(triceps, subscapular) by feeding methods in cross-sectional study. There were two groups : breast-fed(BF) and formula-fed groups(FF). As reported previously^(7)), weight, length, head and chest circumferences of these infants were good, and overall growth status was not significantly different by feeding methods, but weight, weight velocity and chest circumference of formula-fed infants were higher than breast-feds at 3 month, significantly. Here, the triceps skinfold thickness of infants at 1, 2, and 3 postpartum months were 7.4, 9.5 and 10.5 ㎜, respectively. The triceps skinfold thickness of breast-fed infants were higher than formula-feds at 1 and 2 postpartum month, but at 3 month, that of formula-fed infants was greater than breast-fed infants, insignificantly. The subscapular skinfold thickness of infants were 6.4, 9.2 and 10.6 ㎜ at 1 to 3 postpartum months, respectively. The upper arm circumference of infants were 11.7, 13.4, 14.3㎝, and the arm muscle diameter were 34.5, 39.3 and 41.7㎝ at one to three postpartum months, respectively. The upper arm circumference of male infants was higher than females at 2, 3 postpartum months. Overall, there were no significant differences between feeding methods in triceps and subscapular skinfold thickness, upper arm circumference and arm muscle diameter. But 3-month-old formula-fed male infants showed bigger significantly in arm circumference than the breast-feds. From this survey, long-term survey on growth and body composition of large scales might be necessary to determine the effect of feeding methods of infants after 3 months and to set proper body composition standard for infant.

위전절제시 단순공장간치술의 임상적 의의

노승무,배진선,정현용,이병석,조준식,신경숙,송규상,이태용 충남대학교 암연구소 2003 암연구소 업적집 Vol.3 No.-

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the short-term outcome of a jejunal interposition, by comparing it with a conventional Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy, after a total gastrectomy. Materials and Methods: For 28 patients (20 men and 8 women) with a gastric adenocarcinoma, who underwent an isoperistaltic simple jejunal interposition, weight, hemoglobin, hematocrit, serum protein and albumin, and cholesterol levels were checked before the operation and at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery. Also, endoscopy was performed to confirm reflux esophagitis. In this study, the data were collected between January 1993 and July 1999 at Chungnam National University Hospital, and the results were compared with those of the Roux-en-Y procedure. Results: The body weights at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery had returned to 86.0% and 87.6% of the recent original body weight in the jejunal interposition (Jl) group and to 90.8%, 87.0%, respectively in the Roux-en-Y (RY) group. The levels of hemoglobin (g/dl) were 13.3, 12.5, and 11.9 in the Jl group, and 13.8, 12.6, and 12.1 in the RY group at the time of the operation and at 1 year, and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The total serum protein (g/dl) levels were 7.1, 7.2, and 7.5 in the Jl group and 7.1, 7.0, and 7.2 in the RY gropu at the time of the operation and at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The serum albumin (g/dl) levels were 4.2, 4.1, and 4.2 in the Jl group and 4.2, 4.2, and 4.2 in the RY group at the time of the operation and at 1 year, and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The total serum cholesterol (mg/dl) levels were 186.5, 174, and 164 in the Jl group and 213.7, 171.1, and 141.0 in the RY group at the time of the operation and at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The endoscopic finding showed that reflux esophagitis occurred in 7.1% of the patients in the Jl group and in 3.5% in the RY group. Conclusion: We think that from the view point of quality of life, a jejunal interposition, as well as a Roux-en-Y procedure, is a useful reconstruction methods for a total gastrectomy. (J Korean Gastric Cancer Assoc 2001;1:210-214)

위전절제시 단순공장간치술의 임상적 의의

노승무,배진선,정현용,이병석,조준식,신경숙,송규상,이태용 충남대학교 암공동연구소 2003 암공동연구소 업적집 Vol.3 No.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the short-term outcome of a jejunal interposition, by comparing it with a conventional Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy, after a total gastrectomy. Materials and Methods: For 28 patients (20 men and 8 women) with a gastric adenocarcinoma, who underwent an isoperistaltic simple jejunal interposition, weight, hemoglobin, hematocrit, serum protein and albumin, and cholesterol levels were checked before the operation and at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery. Also, endoscopy was performed to confirm reflux esophagitis. In this study, the data were collected between January 1993 and July 1999 at Chungnam National University Hospital, and the results were compared with those of the Roux-en-Y procedure. Results: The body weights at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery had returned to 86.0% and 87.6% of the recent original body weight in the jejunal interposition (Jl) group and to 90.8%, 87.0%, respectively in the Roux-en-Y (RY) group. The levels of hemoglobin (g/dl) were 13.3, 12.5, and 11.9 in the Jl group, and 13.8, 12.6, and 12.1 in the RY group at the time of the operation and at 1 year, and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The total serum protein (g/dl) levels were 7.1, 7.2, and 7.5 in the Jl group and 7.1, 7.0, and 7.2 in the RY gropu at the time of the operation and at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The serum albumin (g/dl) levels were 4.2, 4.1, and 4.2 in the Jl group and 4.2, 4.2, and 4.2 in the RY group at the time of the operation and at 1 year, and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The total serum cholesterol (mg/dl) levels were 186.5, 174, and 164 in the Jl group and 213.7, 171.1, and 141.0 in the RY group at the time of the operation and at 1 year and 2 years after the surgery, respectively. The endoscopic finding showed that reflux esophagitis occurred in 7.1% of the patients in the Jl group and in 3.5% in the RY group. Conclusion: We think that from the view point of quality of life, a jejunal interposition, as well as a Roux-en-Y procedure, is a useful reconstruction methods for a total gastrectomy. (J Korean Gastric Cancer Assoc 2001;1:210-214)

Γ-Cyclodextrin Glycosyltransferase 생산균주의 분리, 동정 및 효소 생산조건

김명희,손천배,임영희,배경숙,오태광 대전대학교 이과대학 기초과학연구소 1997 自然科學 Vol.- No.-

Cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase 생산균주를 토양으로부터 분리하여 형태학적, 생화학적 그리고 균주의 세포벽 지방산 조성분석에 의해 Bacillus brevis로 동정하였고, Bacillus brevis CD162로 명명하였다. 또한 배지조성에 따른 cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase의 최적생산조건을 검토한 결과, 2.0% soluble starch, 0.75% yeast extract, 0.5% bacto peptone, 0.2% KHPO₄, 0.05% MgSO₄·7H₂O, 1.5% Na₂CO₃ (pH 10.2)의 배지 조건에서 30℃에서 96시간 배양하였을 때 가장 높은 효소생산인 0.9 unit/ml을 얻을 수 있었다.(1997년 7월 10일 접수, 1997년 11월 21일 수리) A cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase-producing bacterium was newly isolated from soil using alkaline pH medium containg 1% Na₂CO₃, The isolated strain was identified as Bacillus brevis by morphological and biochemical characteristics, and designated Bacillus brevis CD162. The strain showed the best enzyme production of 0.9 unit/ml after 96 hrs of culture at 30℃ in a medium of 2.0% soluble starch, 0.75% yeast extract, 0.5% bacto peptone, 0.2% K₂HPO₄, 0.005% MgSO₄·7H₂O and 1.5% Na₂Co₃at initial pH 10.2