http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
이소말토 올리고당의 첨가가 약과의 품질특성에 미치는 영향
김향숙,서월석,김은겸,이화영 충북대학교 교육 ·생활연구소 생활과학연구센터 2002 생활과학연구논총 Vol.6 No.2
This study was to develope low-calorie Yak-kwa by using oligosaccharides instead of honey. Sensory and instrumental textur properties of Yak-kwa were examined. The calorie of oligosaccharide Yak-kwa was 31% lower than honey Yak-kwa. Color of oligosaccharide Yak-kwa was lighter than that of honey Yak-kwa. Results of nstrumental test of texural proporties showed that hardness increased and cutting decreased as soaking time increased without significant differences between oligosaccharide Yak-kwa and honey Yak-kwa. Accepance test by sensoty panel showed no significant differences between oligosaccharid Yak-kwa and honey Yak-kwa.
김현영,김세영,서향원,소은혜 한국간호과학회 간호행정학회 2011 간호행정학회지 Vol.17 No.3
Purpose: This study was done to explore time management behavior and self-efficacy in nursing students and to analyze the correlations between time management behavior and self-efficacy. Methods: The data were collected from May 12 to 20 2010 using self-report questionnaires about time management behavior and self-efficacy of nursing students. The data from 508 students were analyzed using descriptive analysis, K-means clustering, and one-way ANOVA. Results: The mean score for time management behavior was 3.03±1.11 out of a possible 5, and self-efficacy was 3.65±0.42 out of a possible 6. Four groups were identified according to time management behavior. The four groups were significantly different on self-efficacy total (p=<.05) and self-regulatory efficacy (p=.<005). The group with the highest score for time management had the highest score for self-efficacy. Conclusions: The results of the study indicate that time management behavior styles are related to self-efficacy for nursing students. Therefore, time management education programs based on the time management behavior styles are needed to increase self-efficacy in nursing students.
흉막삼출액에서 높은 Adenosine Deaminase 활성도를 보인 마이코플라즈마 폐렴
서향은 ( Seo Hyang Eun ),김연재 ( Kim Yeon Jae ),김성규 ( Kim Seong Gyu ),강현재 ( Kang Hyeon Jae ),도윤경 ( Do Yun Gyeong ),윤혜진 ( Yun Hye Jin ),전재현 ( Jeon Jae Hyeon ),이병기 ( Lee Byeong Gi ),김원호 ( Kim Won Ho ) 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2002 Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Vol.52 No.1
포스터 전시 : 간 ; 낭종내 ethanol 주입으로 치료된 거대 간낭종 2예
서향은 ( Hyang Eun Seo ),윤혜진 ( Hye Jin Yoon ),강현재 ( Hyun Jae Kang ),김현수 ( Hyun Soo Kim ),백효종 ( Hyo Jong Beak ),이상문 ( Sang Moon Lee ),김원호 ( Oyun Ho Kim ) 대한소화기학회 2002 대한소화기학회 춘계학술대회 Vol.2002 No.-
간낭종은 흔한 질환으로 대개 크기가 작고 자각증상이 없어 복부 초음파검사나 복부 전산화단층촬영시 우연히 발견되며 합병증을 일으키지 않아 치료가 필요하지 않다. 그러나 낭종이 큰 경우 복부 통증을 일으킬 수 있으며, 주위 장기를 압박하거나 낭종내 염증이나 출혈 등 다양한 임상양상을 나타낼 수 있다. 간낭종에서 증상이 있고 다양한 합병증을 동반하는 경우 배액술과 약물 경화요법, 외과적 수술 등 여러 가지 치료 방법이 보고되고 있는데 특히 약물 경화요법에는
결혼이주여성에 대한 다문화교육의 방향과 내용; 이혼의 원인 분석을 기초로 하여
윤향희 ( Hyang Hee Yun ) , 서은숙 ( Eun Sook Seo ) 한국윤리학회 2014 倫理硏究 Vol.99 No.1
본 연구의 목적은 결혼이주여성의 이혼 원인에 대한 기존 연구와 상담을 활용한 사례연구를 통해 결혼이주여성에 대한 다문화교육의 방향과 내용을 제시하고자 하였다. 기존의 연구에서 밝혀진 결혼이주여성의 주요 이혼원인은 성격차이, 경제적 무능력, 음주 및 도박, 배우자 가족과의 갈등 등이었으며, 본 연구에서 결혼이주여성의 이혼상담 사례를 통해 밝혀진 주요 이혼 및 갈등원인은 성격차이와 배우자 가족과의 갈등이었다. 그러나 결혼이주여성들을 대상으로 우리 사회에서 수행되고 있는 다문화교육은 그 내용과 방향이 결혼이주여성의 한국 사회 정착에 초점이 맞추어져 있어 이들의 가족 내 갈등을 해결하기에는 다소 무리가 있어 보인다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 결혼이주여성의 이혼 요인을 기초로 하여 다음과 같은 다문화교육의 방향과 내용을 제시하였다. 첫째, 국제결혼에 대한 다문화교육의 선제적 접근이 필요하다. 우리 사회에서 국제결혼 이전에 시행되고 있는 다문화교육을 국제결혼 당사자들뿐만 아니라 시부모 등을 포함한 다문화가족 구성원에 대해 확대 실시하고 다양한 교육 프로그램을 마련할 필요성이 있다. 둘째, 개별성에 기초한 다문화교육을 실시할 필요가 있다. 다문화가족의 개별 구성원에 대한 교육을 의무화하고 개별적 다문화가족에 대한다문화교육을 실시할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 다문화 사회?가족 윤리의 재정립을 통한다문화교육을 실시할 필요가 있다. This article aim at suggesting direction and contents of multi-cultural education for married immigrant women based on analyzing Causes of their divorce. In previous studies, the major causes of married immigrant women`s divorce were personality differences, economic incompetence, their husband`s drinking and gambling, conflict with their husband`s family, etc but according to consulting with married immigrant women in this study, personality differences and conflict with their husband`s family are major causes of married immigrant women`s divorce. However, Content and direction of multi-cultural education being performed on married immigrant women has focused on their settlement in our society and seems to be impossible to solve the conflict with their husband`s family. So, this study suggests following the direction and content of multi-cultural education. First, Proactive approach to international marriage is necessary. Multi-cultural education being implemented before international marriages is carried out for international wedding parties as well as multi-cultural family members, including parents-in-law and there is a need to provide a variety of educational programs for them. Second, it is necessary to perform a multi-cultural education based on individuality. It is necessary to mandate training for individual members of multi-cultural families and perform a multi-cultural education for multi-cultural families individually. Third, multi-cultural education through re-tailoring of a multi-cultural society and family ethics needs to be done.
Perinatal outcomes in women with systemic lupus erythematosus
( Eun Seok Seo ),( Mee Hyang Ko ),( Ju Young Kim ),( Sun Jung ),( Suk Young Kim ) 대한산부인과학회 2016 대한산부인과학회 학술대회 Vol.102 No.-
목적: Systemic lupus erythematosus predominantly affects women of childbearing age. Pregnancy in women with SLE carries various maternal and fetal risks. Congenital heart block (CHB) is the most serious complication of neonatal lupus. Recently we have experienced two cases of congenital heart block in neonatal lupus from women with SLE so, for 10 years retrospective review of their clinical and perinatal outcomes is reported. 방법: 15 cases of births in 13 peoples who had diagnosed to SLE during pregnancy were investigated between 2006 and 2016. Incomplete lab data (2), and diagnosed SLE after birth (2), were excluded to data analysis. 11 cases of women with SLE and their neonate were enrolled finally. Maternal obstetric characteristics, maternal complication, laboratory findings, and perinatal outcomes were investigated and compared their incidence, obstetric complication and neonatal outcomes with those in non-SLE pregnant women. 결과: The incidence of women with SLE is 17/10000 pregnancy during study period. There were 11 live births, 5 were premature, 5 had suffered intrauterine growth restriction and 2 had congenital heart block. Preeclampsia (2), gestational diabetes (2) thrombocytopenia (1), and pulmonary edema (1) had revealed to maternal complications. Glucocorticoid with or without hydroxychloroquine had been applied to patients with SLE for prenatal management in all cases. 50% of women with SLE had Anti Ro/SSA positive and two cases of congenital complete heart block in neonates were identified in positive the Anti Ro/SSA antibody patients. One of them required permanent pacemaker placement. And the other was dead in 24hr after delivery because of RDS. 결론: Closed prenatal monitoring in fetus with arrhythmia by ultrasonography in women with SLE should be need and multidisciplinary approach with obstetrician, neonatologist, neonatal cardiologist and rheumatologist might be improved clinical outcomes both mother and infant.