노인의 자살생각 결정요인에 관한 연구

한삼성 ( Samsung Han ),강성욱 ( Wangkeun Yoo ),유왕근 ( Sungwook Kang ),피영규 ( Young Gyu Phee ) 한국보건사회연구원 2009 保健社會硏究 Vol.29 No.1

인구의 고령화와 핵가족화로 가족 내 세대간부양이 감소하고 있으며, 이는 독거노인 증가와 노인자살 등 제반 사회문제를 야기하고 있다. 65세 이상 노인들을 대상으로 자살생각에 미치는 요인을 분석하기 위해 기술 통계적 분석과 다변량 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 종속변수는 자살생각(suicidal ideation) 유무이며, 독립변수는 인구학적요인(연령, 성, 교육, 거주지역, 배우자유무, 동거 가족 수), 경제적 요인(소득, 직업), 건강요인(신체적 건강, 정신적건강, 주관적 건강, 기능적 능력), 건강 행위적 요인(알코올, 흡연, 운동), 의료 이용요인(외래방문, 병원입원) 등을 포함하였다. 본 연구는 국민건강영양조사 제1기[1998년], 제2기[2001년], 제3기[2005년] 자료를 이용하여 연도별 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 노인인구 중 지난 1년 간 자살생각을 경험한 비율은 2005년 30.5%, 2001년 26.2%, 1998년 33.6%이었다. 다변량 로지스틱 회귀분석 결과 주관적 건강상태가 나쁠수록, 우울증상이 높을수록, 스트레스가 심할수록, 배우자가 없을수록 노인의 자살생각이 높음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 노인의 자살예방을 위해서는 정책당국자는 무엇보다도 노인들의 육체적 건강증진과 우울증 예방 및 스트레스 감소에 정책의 우선순위를 둘 것을 제안한다. This study examined the determinants of suicidal ideation among the elderly in Korea. The subjects were national random samples who were 65 years or older from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 1998, 2001, and 2005. Three Logit models were used to examine the determinants of suicidal ideation in terms of demographic characteristics, socioeconomic characteristics, health status, health-related behaviors, and healthcare utilization. The proportion of the elderly who had suicidal ideation within previous 1 year was 30.5% in 2005, and 26.2% in 2001, and 33.6% in 1998. The elderly who assessed themselves as healthier were less likely to have suicidal ideation than the elderly who did not. and the elderly with a spouse were less likely to have suicidal ideation than the elderly without a spouse. Those who suffered from hypochondria or stress were more likely to have suicidal ideation than their counterparts. This study suggests that government or policy makers should turn their attention to improving the physical health of the elderly and to preventing hypochondria or stress of the elderly in oder to decrease their suicide rate.

일반 소비자와 피부미용 종사자의 화장품 안전성에 대한 인식 비교

문선희 ( Sun Hee Moon ),한삼성 ( Sam Sung Han ),김영희 ( Young Hee Kim ),유왕근 ( Wang Keun Yoo ),김경호 ( Kyung Ho Kim ) 대한미용학회(구 대한미용과학회) 2018 대한미용학회지 Vol.14 No.3

Here, we examined factors relevant to awareness of cosmetic safety between general consumers and skin care workers and provide basic information for the: i) establishment of effective policies relating to cosmetic safety management and ii) development of education programs. Survey data relating to cosmetics were collected between May 1 and July 31, 2016 from 597 general consumers and skin care workers living in the Daegu or Gyeongbuk regions. This study revealed that skin care workers have higher levels of concern for cosmetic safety than general consumers. Additionally, the percentage of consumers experiencing adverse reactions related to cosmetic usage was 27.8%. In order to strengthen the effective management of cosmetic safety, comprehensive measures are needed (eg, strengthening educational programs for general consumers and skin care workers) to provide: i) consumer-focused information on cosmetic ingredients and usage and ii) more concerted efforts by government and industry on cosmetic safety management.

치과 교정치료환자와 일반치료환자의 의료서비스 만족도 관련요인

이동건(Dong-Geon Lee),한삼성(Sam-Sung Han),유왕근(Wang-Keun Yoo) 한국콘텐츠학회 2018 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.18 No.6

최근 치과치료를 위해 병원을 방문하는 것뿐만 아니라, 교정치료를 위한 방문이 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 교정치료환자와 일반치료환자의 의료서비스 만족도에 미치는 관련 요인을 비교 고찰하기 위하여 2015년 9월 1일부터 9월 30일에 걸쳐 대구 · 경북지역 소재의 치과 의료기관에 치료 중인 환자 421명을 임의표본 추출하여 비교 분석하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 다변량 분석결과, 교정치료환자와 일반치료환자의 공통된 유의한 관련성이 있는 독립변수는 의료진과 진료비인 것으로 나타났으며, 일반치료환자의 경우 추가로 치과치료 시 공포감이 의료서비스 만족도에 유의한 변수로 나타났다. 따라서 환자에 대한 의료서비스 만족도를 제고하기 위해서는 양질의 의료서비스와 적절한 진료비 제공이 공통적으로 필요하고, 특히 일반치료환자의 경우에는 통증감소를 위한 상담관리와 치과치료 공포감 완화를 포함한 종합적인 맞춤식 서비스 제고 방안이 요구된다. This study was carried out to examine comparison of relating influencing factors on medical service satisfaction between general dental patients and orthodontic patients and to improve quality of the medical services by the treatment type of the visit. The data were collected from 421 patients who visited dental clinics and hospitals in Daegu and Gyeongbuk region, using self-administered questionnaire for the period from Sep 1 to Sep 30, 2015. The multiple regression showed that the medical staff and medical fee were common statistically significant independent variables to influence service satisfaction in both groups, however, fear in the treatment was added to statistically significant variables in only the orthodontic patients. Therefore, based on the provision of high - quality medical services and adequate medical care for patients` satisfaction , comprehensive plans including tailor-made counseling management and reducing the fear of dental treatment for general dental patients should be needed.

페이스 아키텍트 베이스 메이크업 기법에 대한 만족도 조사 - 대구지역 백화점 이용 고객을 대상으로 -

김민성 ( Min Seong Kim ),한삼성 ( Sam Sung Han ),김영희 ( Young Hee Kim ),강지웅 ( Ji Woong Kang ) 대한미용학회(구 대한미용과학회) 2016 대한미용학회지 Vol.12 No.3

This study suggested a face architect base make-up technique and investigated customer satisfaction with this technique. A questionnaire survey was conducted from May 1, 2014 to August 30, 2014. The study included 300 new female customers of 3 department stores in Daegu; 21 questionnaires that were deemed insincere were excluded, and the remaining 279 questionnaires were used for data analysis. Unlike common base make-up, the face architect base make-up is applied according to skin conditions depending on the features of facial bones and muscles, and the depth of the skin. Therefore, the face architecture base make-up is considered as the best method to show ideal skin expression because it emphasizes strong sides and ameliorates weaknesses. The degree of satisfaction to the education factors and the complex factors in the face architect base make-up was higher than that in a common base make-up. These results indicate that the new technique for face architect base make-up introduced in this study can be used as an effective means for the development of training manuals and marketing strategy and is more satisfactory to customers than the commonly used base make-up technique.

남성 노인의 신체증상 및 우울이 성기능에 미치는 영향

최두래 ( Du Rae Choi ),한삼성 ( Sam Seong Han ),정성화 ( Seong Hwa Jeong ),피영규 ( Young Gyu Phee ),김홍 ( Hong Kim ) 한국보건정보통계학회 (구 한국보건통계학회) 2012 한국보건정보통계학회지 Vol.37 No.1

Objectives: This study investigated the influence of related factors including somatic symptoms and depression on sexual function in elderly men. Methods: Two hundred one elderly men (over 60 year-old) at Daegu and Gyeongbuk district participated in this study. All the participants performed the patient health questionnaire (PHQ)-15, instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), Korean form of geriatric depression scale (K-GDS), and international index of erectile function (IIEF). The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t tests, one-way ANOVA, and multiple regression. Results: In univariate analysis, there were significant differences of somatic symptoms, IADL and depression according to age, education level, perceived health and economic status, and family satisfaction. The mean difference of sexual function was statistically significant by socio-demographic characteristics. Multiple regression analysis revealed significant associations between somatic symptoms and sexual function after adjusting for socio-demographic characteristics. Conclusions: Somatic symptoms including age and perceived health status should be considered the major factors to improve sexual function in elderly men.

영유아기 자녀를 둔 여성의 양육 스트레스와 코로나 블루와의 관계연구: 사회적 지지의 매개효과중심으로

이화진(Hwa-Jin Lee),한삼성(Sam-Sung Han),유왕근(Wang-Keun Yoo) 한국콘텐츠학회 2023 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.23 No.12

본 연구는 영유아 자녀를 둔 여성을 대상으로 코로나 블루에 미치는 영향요인을 분석하고, 양육 스트레스가 코로나 블루와의 관계에서 중재변인으로 사회적 지지의 매개효과를 검증하고자 수행되었다. 대구 및 울산광역시 소재 보육시설 및 유치원 5개소에서 영유아 자녀를 둔 여성을 대상으로 2021년 12월 1일부터 2022년 3월 31일까지 설문조사를 시행한 후 무응답 및 부적절한 설문지를 제외한 318부를 최종 분석하였다. 그 결과 코로나 블루의 영향요인은 외부사람과 접촉제한과 자녀성장 발달에 불안감이 있을 때 코로나 블루는 증가한 반면, 본인 외 자녀양육 도움이 가능한 경우 코로나 블루가 감소하였다. 한편 양육 스트레스는 코로나 블루에 영향을 미치고, 사회적 지지에 의해 그 영향력이 감소하였기 때문에 사회적 지지의 부분매개효과를 확인하였다. 이상의 연구결과 사회적 지지 변인이 양육 스트레스와 우울증과의 관계에서 완충효과가 있으므로 영유아자녀를 둔 여성을 지원하기 위해 어린이집, 유치원, 보건소, 문화센터 등 사회 각 기관들을 통한 다양한 방안들을 적극적으로 활성화시키는 것이 필요하다. This study was conducted to analyze the factors influencing COVID-19 blue in women with infants and children, and to verify the mediating effect of social support as an mediating variable in the relationship with COVID-19. Data were collected and analyzed from 318 women with infants and children who live in Daegu, Ulsan cities and other areas using self-administered questionnaire from 1 Dec 2021 to 31 March 2022. The results of this study are summarized as follows. COVID-19 Blues influencing factors restricted contact with outsiders, and COVID-19 Blue increased when there was anxiety in the development of childrens growth, while COVID-19 Blue decreased when it was possible to help raise children other than oneself. Parenting stress has a significant effect on COVID-19, and the influence on COVID-19 Blue has been reduced by social support, so the partial mediating effect of social support could be confirmed. Based on the above research results, social support variables have a buffering effect on the relationship between parenting stress and depression, it is necessary to actively activate various measures through social institutions such as daycare centers, kindergartens, health centers, and cultural centers to support women with infants.

50대 이상 성인의 저작불편감이 골관절염 유병에 미치는 영향

황수현 ( Su Hyun Hwang ),한삼성 ( Sam Sung Han ),유왕근 ( Wang Keun Yoo ) 한국치위생과학회 2015 치위생과학회지 Vol.15 No.2

In this study, PASW Statistics ver. 18.0 was used to analyze the correlation between chewing difficulty and osteoarthritis in the population of 8,498 persons aged 50 years and older who had completed the health related questionnaire in the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in 2010∼2012. The following conclusion was drawn: The distribution of the chewing difficulty status showed that 38.8% of the respondents had chewing difficulty and that there was no significant difference by gender. Older respondents tended to have significantly greater chewing difficulty 34.3% of the respondents aged from 50 to 64 years and 46.4% of those aged 65 years and older, those who had lower levels of education and income, who were smokers, and who had higher levels of depression and stress suffered from significantly greater chewing difficulty. Chewing difficulty and osteoarthritis were correlated with each other: the respondents having chewing difficulty had 1.44 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.23∼1.70) higher prevalence of osteoarthritis than those with no such difficulty. In addition, such correlation was not found in males: the former had 1.36 (95% CI, 0.98∼1.88) higher prevalence of osteoarthritis than the latter, which was not statistically significant. Such correlation was found in females: the former had 1.47 (95% CI, 1.22∼1.76) higher prevalence of osteoarthritis than the latter, which was statistically significant. Therefore, the chewing difficulty status affected osteoarthritis for females aged 50 years and older. Therefore, the efforts to solve oral health problems through oral hygiene would help prevent osteoarthritis from worsening and manage the condition.

기혼직장여성의 우울증에 미치는 영향요인: 여성가족패널 조사 7차년도(2017-2018) 자료 활용

정유림 ( Yu-rim Jeong ),한삼성 ( Sam-sung Han ) 한국산업보건학회 (구 한국산업위생학회) 2021 한국산업보건학회지 Vol.31 No.1

Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine factors influencing depressive symptoms among married working women using the dataset of the Korean Longitudinal Survey of Women and Family (KLoWF 7th). There were 1,030 subjects. Methods: A multiple regression model was used to study the factors influencing depressive symptoms among married working women. Results: The authors found a negative relationship between satisfaction with spouse household-labor (b=-0.606, p=0.022) and depressive symptoms among married working women, a negative relationship with spouse (b=-0.237, p<0.001) and a negative spousal perception of working (b=-0.709, p=0.045), a positive relationship with excessive working hours (b=0.397, p=0.027), a positive relationship with temporal oppression on workload (b=0.422, p=0.002), and a positive relationship between workplace discrimination (b=0.053, p=0.046) and depressive symptoms among married working women. Conclusions: This study suggests that family life and working environments are important factors for depressive symptoms in married women workers. The findings of this study will be helpful to policymakers to design plans to decrease depressive symptoms among married working women.

네일 샵의 SNS 특성이 고객 만족도에 미치는 영향

김선영 ( Sun Young Kim ),한삼성 ( Sam Sung Han ),김영희 ( Young Hee Kim ),유왕근 ( Wang Keun Yoo ) 대한미용학회(구 대한미용과학회) 2018 대한미용학회지 Vol.14 No.2

This study was carried out to examine the effect to influence the customer’s satisfaction of SNS characteristics of nail shops. The data were collected from 452 customers who visited nail shops in Daegu and Gyeongbuk region, using self-administered questionnaire for the period from May 1 to Aug 30, 2016. This study showed that there was a statistically significant difference in the customer’s satisfaction according to education level. The satisfaction level of SNS characteristics, the customer’s satisfaction tend to be higher according to the increase of educational level. The multiple regression also showed that the satisfaction level of customer on services are likely to be higher according the increase of the level of satisfaction of the subjects on SNS characteristics. The SNS characteristics of nail shops has a very strong effect on the satisfaction of the customers of nail shops. Thus, in order to strengthen competent power in the market, development and the positive use of tailor-made SNS in the nail shops considering the characteristics of customers should be needed.

스파 이용동기가 선택속성에 미치는 영향

김정화 ( Jeong Hwa Kim ),강성욱 ( Seong Ook Kang ),정성화 ( Seong Hwa Jeong ),한삼성 ( Sam Sung Han ) 한국미용학회 2010 한국미용학회지 Vol.16 No.4

Purpose: This study classified and systematized the motives of using a spa by its users and their selection attributes and examined the selection factors in accordance with the motives for use. Methods: As for the motives for using a spa, four factors were included such as novelty, escape from daily life, healthiness and amity, while as for the spa selection attributes, there were six factors such as diversity, convenience, cost, friendliness, technical expertise and comfortableness. The study selected 320 spa users from 10 spas across the nation and investigated their spa selection attributes in relation to the motives of a spa using. Results/Conclusion: The results showed that the customers focusing on the healthiness factor regarded diversity, convenience, cost, friendliness and comfortableness factors of spa except for technical expertise, whereas the customers focusing on escape from daily life factors thought of the convenience factor as the most important selection attribute. In addition, it has been found that the customers focusing on the amity factor were not affected by the attributes of spas, while those focusing on the novelty factor considered the diversity factor as the most important.