고속도로 리모델링 사업 활성화를 위한 신규 편익 연구

최동준,이용주,박용우,이승준,이현석,박신형 한국도로학회 2024 한국도로학회논문집 Vol.26 No.2

basis for activating and systematically and continuously promoting remodeling projects METHODS : Using the International Roughness Index (IRI) and World Bank's HDM-4, a model for vehicle operating costs was estimated. The change in vehicle operating costs was calculated by inputting the pre- and post-remodeling IRI values into the estimated model. Additionally, the future IRI over the life cycle was derived using the results of a study on the changes in pavement conditions between conventional and remodeling methods. The vehicle operating costs for different maintenance alternatives were compared by inputting them into the estimated model. RESULTS : The improvement in road smoothness after the project resulted in an annual vehicle operating cost benefit of approximately 1.6 billion won, with an estimated benefit per kilometer of approximately 64 million won. Furthermore, a comparison of vehicle operating costs for maintenance alternatives over the life cycle revealed that the remodeling method led to savings of 2.1 billion won compared with conventional methods. CONCLUSIONS : The findings of this study will serve as fundamental data supporting the necessity and justification for remodeling projects, particularly in the current scenario, where the need for maintenance of existing roads exhibits a faster growth trend than the extension of new roads. Additionally, this study could be supplemented by further research focusing on the consideration of pavement conditions in unit cost estimation and additional benefit estimation studies tailored to remodeling projects.

絶對基準 平價에 있어서의 成就度 判定基準 設定에 관한 硏究

최동준 공주교육대학교 초등연구원 1985 公州敎大論叢 Vol.21 No.-

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진자 시스템에서의 새로운 도약 현상의 실험적 관측과 이론적 해석

최동준,정완섭,김수현 한국소음진동공학회 1996 소음 진동 Vol.6 No.4

This paper introduces a newly designed pendulum system that enables the more accurate boservation of dynamic behaviour arising from both horizontal and vertical(i.e. two dimension) excitation. First, experiments were carried out to examine the frequency responses of the devised pendulum system. Interestingly, experimental results for the three excitation angles of 22, 32 and 48 degree show 'new' jump phenomena. For the further understanding of these phenomena, experimental investigationhas been made to identify the equation of motion of the pendulum system from experimental data. This attempt has revealed that the viscous, coulomb and aerodynamic damping factors are involved in the equation of motion. By applying the Ritz averaging method to the equation, it becomes apparent that the jumping phenomena of the pendulum system in this work is more theoretically understood.

기술의 유출·침해행위에 대한 법적 보호제도 -관련법의 기술 개념, 침해유형 및 법적 보호수단을 중심으로-

최동준 경북대학교 법학연구원 2021 법학논고 Vol.0 No.72

최근 들어 국가의 부(wealth)와 관련한 기술 및 정보의 중요성이 더욱 부각되며 기업의 정보뿐 아니라 국가의 기밀정보까지 유출되는 사례가 많이 나타나자 세계의 많은 국가들에서는 신보호무역주의의 대두와 더불어 기술보호주의가 강조되고 있다. 본 연구는 이렇듯 각국의 기술보호정책 및 그에 따른 개별 법적 조치가 강화되고 있는 시점에서 우리나라의 다양하고 복잡한 기술보호법을 전체적으로 분석·검토해 보고 법체계의 특성 및 구체적 법 적용에 있어서의 개별법 간 역학관계, 그리고 그러한 구조적 특성을 가지게 되는 이유를 파악해보고자 하였고, 이러한 목적 하에 기술보호와 직접적 관련이 있는 부정경쟁방지법(영업비밀보호법), 산업기술보호법, 중소기업기술보호법, 방산기술보호법 등 주요 4개 법률을 주된 분석대상으로 하였으며, 그 밖의 관련법인 대·중소기업상생법, 하도급법, 특허법, 발명진흥법, 대외무역법, 방위사업법, 외국인투자법 등도 이들 법률과 관련되는 범위에서 분석 및 언급하였다. 각 법률의 기술 개념들은 특허법의 특허등록과 같이 공시(公示)제도를 이용하지 않는 한 권리범위의 특정 및 권리행사를 위해 ‘비공지성(비밀성)’ 및 ‘비밀 관리성’ 요건을 포기하기 쉽지 않았으며, 이러한 이유로 해당 기술 개념의 요건 및 이를 바탕으로 한 각 법률상의 기술침해유형은 부정경쟁방지법(영업비밀보호법)상의 영업비밀 개념 및 침해유형을 기본 형태로 하여 규정되었다. 또한 기술유출 및 침해에 대한 법적 보호수단으로서 각 법률에 따른 민사적 구제, 형사적 제재, 행정적 규제 관련 규정들을 비교·검토하였으며, 구체적 사안에서 하나의 특정 기술과 관련하여 적용되는 보호 법률은 다양할 수 있음을 보았다. 그리고 이렇게 ‘거미줄’처럼 중복적으로 기술보호법을 입법하는 이유는 구체적 공시방법의 부재로 말미암아 대세적 권리(對世權)가 되기 힘든 기술적 정보를 다양한 범주에서의 법적 접근을 통해 온전하게 보호하기 위함이며, 현재 우리나라의 다양한 기술보호 관련 법률들은 크게 ‘기술자체에 대한 보호법 유형’과 ‘불공정경쟁법 유형’으로 분류할 수 있을 것이고, 이것은 다시 개인적 차원, 국가적 차원, 국제적 차원에 의해 구분될 수 있음을 파악하였다. 하지만 이와 동시에 법구조적 복잡성과 기술보호 영역 확대에 따른 거시적 방향 설정의 필요성이 존재하기에 기술보호 관련법의 체계적 관리를 위한 ‘기술보호기본법’을 제정할 필요가 있다. Recently, as the importance of technical information related to national wealth has been further highlighted and there have been many cases of leaking not only corporate information but also confidential information of the state, many countries around the world have emphasized technology protectionism as well as the New Protectionism. In this study, four laws, the Unfair Competition Prevention Act(Trade Secrets Protection Act), the Act on Prevention of Divulgence and Protection of Industrial Technology, the Act on Support for Protection of Technologies of Small and Medium Enterprises, and the Defense Technology Security Act, which are directly related to technology protection, were mainly analyzed for the purpose of analyzing and reviewing the various and complex technology protection laws of Korea as a whole to understand the characteristics of the legal system, the dynamics between individual laws and the reasons for such characteristics at a time when technology protection policies and subsequent individual legal measures are being strengthened. Also, other related laws, such as the Act on the Promotion of Mutually Beneficial Cooperation Between Large Enterprises and Small and Medium Enterprises, the Fair Transactions in Subcontracting Act, the Patent Act, the Invention Promotion Act, the Foreign Trade Act, the Defense Acquisition Program Act, and the Foreign Investment Promotion Act, were analyzed and mentioned to the extent relevant to these laws. The concepts of each law regarding technical information are not easy to waive the 'secrecy' and 'efforts to maintain secrecy' requirements for the specification of the scope of a right and the exercise of rights unless the public announcement system is used, such as the patent registration of the Patent Act. For this reason, the requirements of the relevant concepts of technical information and the types of technology infringement in each of these laws were prescribed in the basic form of the concept of trade secrets and types of trade secrets infringement in the Unfair Competition Prevention Act(Trade Secrets Act). Also, the provisions related to civil remedies, criminal sanctions and administrative regulations under each law were compared and reviewed as a means of legal protection against technology leakage and infringement, and it was observed that protection laws applicable to one particular technical information could vary in individual cases. And the reason for legislating technology protection laws in such a way that they are overlapping, such as "a spiderweb," is to fully protect technical information through various legal bases, which is difficult to become an object of a universal right due to the absence of a specific public announcement method, and the nation's diverse current laws on technology protection will be largely classified as a "type of protection for technology itself" and a "type of unfair competition law," which can be divided again on a personal, national, and international level. At the same time, however, it is necessary to enact a "Framework Act on Technology Protection" for systematic management of laws related to technology protection, as there exists a need to set a macro direction in line with the structural complexity of the relevant laws and the expansion of technology protection areas.

급성기 중풍환자에서 음주습관이 중풍의 발생양상에 미치는 임상적 영향

최동준,현진오,신원용,김용형,강아미,이원철,전찬용,조기호,한창호,Choi, Dong-Jun,Hyun, Jin-Ho,Shin, Won-Yong,Kim, Yong-Hyung,Kang, A-My,Lee, Won-Chul,Jun, Chan-Yong,Jo, Ki-Ho,Han, Chang-Ho 대한한방내과학회 2007 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.28 No.1

Objectives : This study investigated the clinical effect of a drinking habit in acute stroke patients. Methods : 409 acute stroke patients were included from October 2005 to October 2006. Patients were hospitalized within 14 days after the onset of stroke at DongGuk University International Hospital, Kyungwon University In-cheon Oriental Medical Hospital, or Department of Cardiovascular and Neurologic Diseases (Stroke Center), Kyung Hee University Oriental Hospital. We investigated general characteristics, drinking habit, and stroke subtype by TOAST classification. Results : Among drinking subjects, hemorrhagic stroke was more frequent than ischemic stroke (odds ratio 3.04), and less in small vessel occlusion than others (odds ratio 1.84). Ischemic stroke was associated with a longer (30 yrs) drinking habit than hemorrhagic stroke. Conclusions : To acquire more concrete conclusions on this theme, we need further and larger scale research.

중풍발병 예측인자로서 경항부강직과 안면경련에 관한 임상연구

최동준,한창호,이원철,전찬용,조기호,최선미,Choi, Dong-Jun,Han, Chang-Ho,Lee, Won-Chul,Jun, Chan-Yong,Cho, Ki-Ho,Choi, Sun-Mi 대한한방내과학회 2007 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.28 No.4

Objectives : This study investigated the relationship between presymtoms and stroke subtype in early state of stroke patients. Methods : From Oct. 2005 to May 2007, 623 early state stroke patients were included. Patients were hospitalized within 30 days after the onset of stroke at DongGuk University International Hospital, Kyungwon University In-cheon Oriental Medical Hospital, or Kyung Hee University Oriental Hospital. We investigated general characteristics, stroke subtype, and presymtoms (facial spasm, neck stiffness). Results : Hemorrhagic stroke had more facial spasm than ischemic stroke(odds ratio 2.80). Small vessel occlusion had more neck stiffness than others(odds ratio 1.59). Conclusions : Facial spasm and neck stiffness would be valuable as stroke presymtoms.

신혈관근지방종의 방사선학적 분류에 따른 진단 및 치료적 접근

최동준,류수방 全南大醫大 2000 전남의대학술지 Vol.36 No.1

지방조직성분이 결여된 신혈관근지방종 I례

최동준,오봉렬,류수방,박양일,최찬 大韓泌尿器科學會 1998 Korean Journal of Urology Vol.39 No.11

교과성적평가기록에 관한 논고

최동준 공주교육대학교 초등연구원 1981 公州敎大論叢 Vol.17 No.-

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급성기 중풍 환자에 대한 성향정기산의 임상적 효능

최동준,구본수,고창남,조기호,김영석,배형섭 대한한방내과학회 2002 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.23 No.3