뇌졸중 후 노인의 수면의 질과 우울의 관련성

송민선,정희자 국제문화기술진흥원 2021 문화기술의 융합 Vol.7 No.2

This study was conducted to investigate the level of depression in the elderly after stroke and to determine the relationship between sleep quality and post stroke depression. The study participants were 110 elderly people aged 60 or older who visited the physical therapy room after stroke, and the survey was conducted from August to November 2020. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis were performed for data analysis. As a result, 77.3% (85 patients) of the participants were depressed. The factor influencing on depression was the quality of sleep, and the explanatory power was 27.8%. It was confirmed that the sleep quality of the elderly after a stroke was a major influencing factor on depression. Therefore, it is thought that measures to improve the quality of sleep should be prepared in order to reduce the post stroke depression of the elderly. 본 연구는 뇌졸중 후 노인의 우울정도를 확인하고, 수면의 질과 우울의 관련성을 파악하기 위해 시행되었다. 연구대상자는 뇌졸중 후 물리치료실을 내원하는 60세 이상의 노인 110명이며, 설문조사는 2020년 8월부터 11월까지 시행하였다. 자료분석은 기술적 통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, multiple regression analysis를 이용하였다. 연구결과 참여 대상자의 77.3%(85명)이 우울한 것으로 나타났으며, 일반적 특성에 따른 우울은 뇌졸중 마비측에 따라 차이를 보였다. 대상자의 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인은 수면의 질이었으며, 설명력은 27.8%로 뇌졸중 후 노인의 수면의 질은 우울에 주요한 영향요인임이 확인되었다. 따라서 뇌졸중 후 노인의 우울을 감소시키기 위해 수면의 질을 개선하기 위한 방안들이 마련되어야 할 것으로 생각된다.

교육전공 대학생들의 전공만족도와 회복탄력성이 취업장벽에 미치는 영향

송민선,정헌식 한국산학기술학회 2022 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.23 No.8

본 연구는 교육전공 대학생을 대상으로 전공만족도와 회복탄력성이 취업장벽에 미치는 영향을 확인하고, 취업장벽에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 시행하였다. 2022년 3월 8일부터 3월 31일까지 교육전공 대학생들에게 전공만족도, 회복탄력성과 취업장벽에 관한 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였으며, 최종 116명의 자료를 분석하였다, 자료분석은 SPSS 프로그램을 이용하였고, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s Correlation Coefficients, 다중회귀분석을 시행하였다. 본 연구결과 대상자의 일반적 특성에 따른 전공만족도는 성별 (t=-3.76, p<.001), 학년 (F=7.33, p<.001)에 따라 유의한 차이를 보였으며, 취업장벽은 취업준비 정도(t=-2.08, p=.040)에 따라 유의한 차이를 보였다. 대상자들의 전공만족도와 취업장벽 (r=-.54, p<.001)은 음의 상관관계를 보였으며, 회복탄력성과 취업장벽 (r=-.63, p<.001)도 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 대상자의 취업장벽에 영향을 미치는 요인은 회복탄력성 (β=-.48, p<.001), 취업준비 정도 (β=.16, p=.024)로 나타났으며, 이들 요인에 의한 설명력은 42.5%였다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 교육전공 대학생들에게 취업장벽을 낮게 인식시키고 취업에 대한 스트레스 상황에 잘 대처할 수 있도록 회복탄력성을 높일 수 있는 프로그램 개발 및 운영의 필요성을 제안한다. This study was undertaken to identify the effects of major satisfaction and resilience on employment barriers for education major students, and to identify factors affecting employment barriers. From 8th to 31st March 2022, a survey was conducted using a self-reporting questionnaire on major satisfaction, resilience, and employment barriers for education major students. Data obtained from 116 students were finally analyzed. For data analysis, we performed t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficients, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS program. Our results found a significant difference in major satisfaction according to gender (t=-3.76, p<.001) and grade (F=7.33, p<.001), and employment barriers was determined to be employment preparation (t=-2.08, p=.040). The major satisfaction and employment barriers (r=-.54, p<.001), and resilience and employment barriers (r=-.63, p<.001) of the participants showed a negative correlation. Factors affecting employment barriers were resilience (β=-.48, p<.001) and employment preparation (β=.16, p=.024), and the explanatory power of these factors was determined as 42.5%. Based on these results, we suggest the necessity to develop and operate programs to increase the resilience of education major students to help them recognize low employment barriers and cope well with the stressful situation of finding a job.

McGill 평가 도구를 이용한 척수 손상 및 근골격계 통증의 비교

송민선,문혜원,나은우,이일영,임신영,박상일 大韓再活醫學會 1997 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.21 No.1

국가과학기술표준분류체계 용어 관리를 위한 SKOS 기반 메타데이터 요소 개발 연구

송민선,박진호 한국비블리아학회 2021 한국비블리아학회지 Vol.32 No.4

The National Science and Technology Standard Classification System is established and operated for the purpose of efficiently managing science and technology related information, manpower, and R&D projects. The revision cycle for the classification system is five years, and 2022 is the first year of the next revision procedures. The main purpose of the next revision is to turn the third level categories into the keywords in the current classification system. It is to solve the problems about not reflecting the latest terms, and the difficulty in linking with the relevant other classifications caused by the rigid structure of the current classification system. In this study, the method was proposed by changing the existing classification system into the term management system as to improve the quality and usability of keywords related with the current third level categories. For this method, SKOS, the international standard terminology management system, and ISO/IEC 11179 standards were offered as basic models. In addition, the related metadata standards used in overseas scientific and technological glossaries were investigated, and compared with the current National Science and Technology Standard Classification System. And then essential metadata elements from the terminology management as point of view was derived. As a result, 11 standard metadata elements that can be immediately modified and applied in the current system were recommended, and five elements that can be applied after the revision of the classification system were offered. 국가과학기술표준분류는 과학기술 관련 정보, 인력, 연구개발사업 등을 효율적으로 관리하기 위한 목적으로 제정 및 운영되고 있으며 개정주기는 5년이다. 2022년은 차기 개정 절차의 첫 해로 현재의 대, 중, 소분류체계 중 소분류체계를 기술키워드화 하는 것이 주 목적이다. 이는 현재의 경직된 구조로 인해 발생하는 유관 분류체계와의 연계 어려움과 최신 용어에 대한 미반영 문제를 해결하기 위한 것이다. 본 연구에서는 이 문제 해결을 위해 기존의 분류체계 관리를 용어관리체계로 변화시켜 용어의 품질과 활용성을 높일 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 표준용어관리체계인 SKOS와 ISO/IEC 11179 표준을 기본 모델로 설정하였다. 또 해외 과학기술용어집에서 활용하고 있는 용어관리 메타데이터 표준을 조사하여 현 국가과학기술표준분류체계와 비교한 후 용어관리관점에서 즉시 활용할 수 있는 메타데이터들을 도출하였다. 그 결과 현 관리체계에서 즉시 변형하여 적용할 수 있는 11개 표준 요소를 발굴 제안하였으며, 차후 분류체계 개정 작업을 거친 후 적용할 수 있는 5개 요소를 발굴하여 제안하였다.

농촌노인의 우울에 미치는 영향

송민선,김수근,김남초 노인간호학회 2010 노인간호학회지 Vol.12 No.1

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to investigate the degree of perceived health status, depression and the number of chronic diseases among rural elders and to identify factors related to depression in this population. Methods: We surveyed 1,014 elderly people using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient and multiple regression using the SAS program (version 9.1). Results: There were significant differences in perceived health status according to gender (p<.001), education level (p<.001), medical support (p=.045), alcohol consumption (p<.001), number of chronic diseases (p<.001), and stage of exercise behavior change (p=.042). There were significant differences in depression score according to religion (p=.049), education level (p=.008), smoking status (p=.016), number of chronic diseases (p=.008) and stage of exercise behavior change (p<.001). Depression was negatively related to perceived health status and positively related to number of chronic diseases. Significant factors influencing depression were age, smoking status, stage of exercise behavior change, number of chronic diseases, and perceived health status. Conclusion: Multiple factors are associated with depression among rural elders. Findings of this study indicate the importance of considering chronic disease and perceived health status when planning programs to prevent depression.

지역사회 거주 노인의 기침예절에 관한 지식과 실천도

송민선,양남영,Song, Min Sun,Yang, Nam Young 한국가정간호학회 2017 가정간호학회지 Vol.24 No.1

Purpose: This study sought to identify the relationship between knowledge and compliance with cough etiquette among elders in the community. Methods: Participants were 186 olders. Data were collected December 2016 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Mean scores for knowledge and compliance relating to cough etiquette were above average. Several factors were related to significant differences in level of knowledge: education level, use of items to cover a cough, Carrying a handkerchief or tissue, daily frequency of hand washing, awareness of cough etiquette, and prior education on cough etiquette. Compliance differed according to use of items to cover a cough, awareness of cough etiquette, and prior education on cough etiquette. Significant correlations were found between knowledge and compliance with cough etiquette. Awareness of cough etiquette and knowledge of cough etiquette were predictors of cough etiquette compliance. Conclusion: These findings indicate that publicity and education taking into account the characteristics of the elderly are required to improve compliance with cough etiquette among olders. The results of the study can be utilized in health promotional programs for this population.

우울 노인의 일상생활활동과 우울 영향 요인

송민선,김남초,이동한 노인간호학회 2008 노인간호학회지 Vol.10 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate activities of daily living (ADL). instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) in elders with symptoms of depression and to identify factors that influence depression. Method: From August to December 2007, 102 elders were surveyed using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Cochran-Mantel Hanz test, x² test and stepwise multiple regression with the SAS program. Results : There were significant differences in ADL and IADL scores between a normal group and a depression group. The proportion of elders with adequate ADL and IADL status were greater for elders in the normal group than for those in the depression group. Pactors significantly influencing depression were IADL and age. Conclusion: These results indicate a need to focus on ADL. IADL and related factors to intervene in depression in elders. Also, depression prevention programs are necessary for elders.

보건진료전담공무원의 간호전문직관과 직무스트레스가 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향

송민선,양남영,김진학 간호행정학회 2020 간호행정학회지 Vol.26 No.3

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the influences of nursing professionalism and job stress on problem solving ability of community health practitioners. Methods: The participants were 167 community health practitioners. Data were collected from December 18 to 28, 2019. Self-report questionnaires were administered to collect data regarding general characteristics, degree of nursing professionalism, job stress, and problem solving ability. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis. Results: The factors influencing the degree of problem solving ability of the community health practitioners were professionalism of nursing (β=.29, p<.001), and interpersonal factors (β=-.25, p=.001). It was found that 15% could explain problem solving ability. Conclusion: It is necessary to strengthen the professionalism of nursing and to decrease the interpersonal factors due to job stress for the community health practitioners. The results indicate a need to increase development of educational programs for capacity building of community health practitioners. 본 연구의 목적은 보건진료전담공무원의 간호전문직관과 직무스트레스가 문제해결능력에 미치는 영향을 규명하기 위함이다. 보건진료전담공무원 167명이 참여하였으며, 2019년 12월 18일부터 28일까지 자료를 수집하였다. 자가보고 설문지로 일반적 특성, 간호전문직관, 직무스트레스 및 문제해결능력의 자료를 수집하였다. 자료는 서술적 통계, t-tests, One-way ANOVA, Pearson 상관분석, 다중회귀분석을 이용하여 분석하였다. 대상자의 문제해결능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 간호의 전문성(β=.29, p<.001), 대인관계 요인(β=-.25, p=.001)이었고, 이들 요인에 의한 설명력은 15%였다. 보건진료전담공무원의 간호의 전문성을 높이고 대인관계 요인의 직무 스트레스를 감소시키는 것이 필요하다. 이를 반영한 보건진료전담공무원의 역량강화를 위한 교육 프로그램을 개발하여야 한다.

간호대학생의 환자안전관리에 관한 지식과 태도 및 수행자신감이 교육요구도에 미치는 영향

송민선,양남영,최수빈,Song, Min Sun,Yang, Nam Young,Choi, Su bin 한국가정간호학회 2021 가정간호학회지 Vol.28 No.3

Purpose: The study examined the effects of knowledge, attitude, and confidence on the education needs of nursing students with respect to patient safety management. The participants were 119 students from nursing college. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance(ANOVA), Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS program. Results: The student's educational needs with respect to patient safety management differed significantly by experience of patient safety accidents (p=.026) and experience of reporting medical errors (p<.001). Additionally, the educational needs with respect to patient safety management were found to have statistically significant positive relationships with both attitude (r=.39) and confidence (r=.37). Further, a total of 23% of the education needs with regard to patient safety management were explained by attitude and confidence. Conclusion: These results can be used to develop nursing students' education programs to enhance patient safety management competence be emphasizing the experience of patient safety accidents and reporting medical errors as well as improving the attitude and confidence of the students.

지방자치단체의 순세계잉여금에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 서울특별시 25개 자치구를 중심으로

송민선,강인성 한국공공관리학회 2023 한국공공관리학보 Vol.37 No.1

This study conducted an integrated empirical analysis of financial, political, and organizational factors on the factors affecting net budget surplus. For this study, 25 autonomous districts in Seoul were analyzed through a panel fixed effect model using panel data from 2016 to 2021. As a result of the analysis, the higher the proportion of non-tax income and the proportion of execution balance, the more positive the proportion of net budget surplus was, the more political the election year agreement and the party affiliation between the government and local governments had a negative effect on the proportion of net budget surplus. The study suggests that various factors, not specific factors, affect the generation of net budget surplus. Second, the greater the uncertainty of own resources such as non-tax revenue, the higher the execution balance, the higher the net budget surplus, but the lower the net net surplus. Third, the higher the execution balance, the higher the net budget surplus, but the lower the proportion of net budget surplus as the number of civil servants, the lower the tax revenue, budget reduction efforts, and various business operations according to the number of civil servants affect the generation of net budget surplus. 본 연구는 순세계잉여금에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대하여 재정적・정치적・조직적요인을 통합적으로 실증분석하였다. 본 연구를 위해 서울시 25개 자치구를 대상으로 2016 년부터 2021년까지의 패널데이터를 활용하여 패널고정효과모형을 통해 분석하였다. 분석결과, 재정적 요인으로는 세외수입의 비중과 집행잔액 비중의 높을수록 순세계잉여금 비중에 양(+)의 영향을 나타냈고, 정치적요인으로는 선거연도 일치와 정부와 지방자치단제장의 당적일치가 순세계잉여금 비중에 양(+)의 영향을 나타냈으며, 조직적요인으로는 공무원 수는 순세계잉여금 비중에 음(-)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 연구의 시사점으로 첫째, 순세계잉여금 발생에는 어느 특정 요인이 아닌 다양한 요인들이영향을 미치고 있으며, 둘째, 세외수입과 같은 자체 재원의 불확실이 클수록 순세계잉여금의 비중도 높아진다는 것을 알 수 있으며, 셋째, 집행잔액이 많을수록 순세계잉여금이 높아지나, 공무원 수가 많을수록 순세계잉여금의 비중이 낮아지는 것을 통해 세수의 확보 노력, 예산의 절감노력과 공무원의 수에 따른 다양한 사업 운영 행태가 순세계잉여금 발생에 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있다.