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서현민,김정수 대한의사협회 2023 대한의사협회지 Vol.66 No.12
Background: The contagious skin infestation scabies, is caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis. These microscopic organisms navigate under the skin surface to lay eggs, creating burrows that cause notable discomfort and itching and enable the maturation and subsequent proliferation of the mites. Spread to other hosts can occur through direct, often prolonged, skin-to-skin contact or indirectly through shared items such as clothing, bedding, or towels. Current Concepts: Management of a scabies outbreak encompasses several pivotal steps: accurate diagnosis, comprehensive treatment with topical scabicides to kill the mites, rigorous environmental control (including washing all possibly infested materials in hot water), meticulous contact tracing of all close contacts, administration of symptomatic relief through antihistamines and corticosteroids, and meticulous follow-up to verify successful treatment outcomes. Discussion and Conclusion: The prevention of further infestation and recurrent outbreaks is crucial, necessitating a holistic, integrative public health management approach. This approach involves consistent communication and public education about preventive measures and prompt treatment strategies to curtail widespread infestation, thereby safeguarding community health.
Association between Hospital Visits for Superficial Fungal Infections and Climatological Factor
서현민,박세광,오세욱,장주왕,김정수 대한의진균학회 2020 대한의진균학회지 Vol.25 No.2
Background: No cohort studies exist on the effect of temperature and humidity on the number of visits to hospitals by patients with superficial fungal infections. Objective: The aim of our study was to investigate the relationship between climatological factors and superficial fungal infection-related hospital visits. Methods: This study was a retrospective cohort study based on the National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort (NHIS-NSC) database of patients with superficial fungal infection, from 2003 to 2012. We analyzed epidemiological characteristics and types of superficial fungal infection using descriptive statistics. We extracted climatological variables including temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, wind speed, possible duration of sunshine, and duration of sunshine from the Korea Meteorological Administration. Results: 116,903 patients presented with superficial fungal infections in the NHIS-NSC database. The most common type of superficial fungal infection-related hospital visits was tinea unguium (46.72%), followed by tinea pedis (28.38%), tinea corporis (9.19%), and tinea cruris (7.52%). Significant positive linear associations were found between mean daily superficial fungal infection-related hospital visits and daily average temperature (p < 0.001) and relative humidity (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The data from this study indicated that high temperature and high relative humidity may exacerbate superficial fungal infections.
COVID-19-associated Pulmonary Aspergillosis: A New Entity
서현민,박지훈,오세욱,박세광,김정수 대한의진균학회 2021 대한의진균학회지 Vol.26 No.2
In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic. This resulted in the discovery of a new clinical Aspergillus disease phenotype, COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis. This review aimed to collect and share clinical experiences from this new disease.