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Active vibration control based on modal controller considering structure-actuator interaction
Jinjun Jiang,Weijin Gao,Liang Wang,Zhaohua Teng,Yongguang Liu 대한기계학회 2018 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.32 No.8
Active vibration control to suppress structural vibration of the flexible structure is investigated based on a new control strategy considering structure-actuator interaction. The experimental system consists of a clamped-free rectangular plate, a controller based on modal control switching, and a magnetostrictive actuator utilized for suppressing the vibrations induced by external excitation. For the flexible structure, its deformation caused by the external actuator will affect the active control effect. Thus interaction between structure and actuator is considered, and the interaction model based on magnetomechanical coupling is incorporated into the control system. Vibration reduction strategy has been performed resorting to the actuator in optimal position to suppress the specified modes using LQR (linear quadratic regulator) based on modal control switching. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology. Considering structure-actuator interaction (SAI) is a key procedure in controller design especially for flexible structures.
Preparation and properties of ceramic coating on Q235 carbon steel by plasma electrolytic oxidation
Yunlong Wang,Zhaohua Jiang,Zhongping Yao 한국물리학회 2009 Current Applied Physics Vol.9 No.5
Ceramic coating was achieved on Q235 carbon steel by PEO (plasma electrolytic oxidation, PEO) without any pretreatment in sodium aluminate system. The discharge process as well as the accompanied surface morphology evolution was analyzed. The phase and elemental composition of the coatings were also investigated. The corrosion, mechanical and tribological properties of the ceramic coating were primarily studied. It is found that the coating surface was porous and the thickness of the coating was about 120 lm. The coating mainly consisted of FeAl2O4, Fe3O4 and a little c-A12O3. The corrosion current of the coated sample was 3.082 × 10-7 A/㎠, which was decreased by two orders of magnitude compared with the uncoated one. The micro hardness of the ceramic coating was 1210 Hv, which was about three times as that of the uncoated sample. The friction coefficient of coated sample was also well improved. Investigations revealed that PEO provided a promising technique for preparation of protective ceramic coatings on steels. Ceramic coating was achieved on Q235 carbon steel by PEO (plasma electrolytic oxidation, PEO) without any pretreatment in sodium aluminate system. The discharge process as well as the accompanied surface morphology evolution was analyzed. The phase and elemental composition of the coatings were also investigated. The corrosion, mechanical and tribological properties of the ceramic coating were primarily studied. It is found that the coating surface was porous and the thickness of the coating was about 120 lm. The coating mainly consisted of FeAl2O4, Fe3O4 and a little c-A12O3. The corrosion current of the coated sample was 3.082 × 10-7 A/㎠, which was decreased by two orders of magnitude compared with the uncoated one. The micro hardness of the ceramic coating was 1210 Hv, which was about three times as that of the uncoated sample. The friction coefficient of coated sample was also well improved. Investigations revealed that PEO provided a promising technique for preparation of protective ceramic coatings on steels.
Hui Tang,Qiu Sun,Tiezhu Xin,Chuangui Yi,Zhaohua Jiang,Fuping Wang 한국물리학회 2012 Current Applied Physics Vol.12 No.1
Ceramic thermal protection coatings on Ti6Al4V alloy were achieved by micro-arc oxidation (MAO) in the presence of Co(CH3COO)2. The morphology, crystallographic structure and chemical composition of the coating were characterized by various techniques. The thermal emission of the coating was measured by Fourier transform spectrometer apparatus. The bonding strength between the coating and substrate was studied, together with the thermal shock resistance of the coating. The results indicate that the content of Co in the coating layer significantly affects its thermal emissivity. Higher concentration of Co(CH3-COO)2 in electrolytes leads to more Co ions into the coating, which enhances the emissivity of the coating. All the coatings show bonding strength higher than 10 MPa. In addition, the coating remains stable over 40 cycles of thermal shocking. The coating formed at 4 g/L Co(CH3COO)2 displays an average spectral emissivity value more than 0.9 and bonding strength about 10.4 MPa.
Preparation of PEO ceramic coating on Ti alloy and its high temperature oxidation resistance
Yongjun Xu,Zhongping Yao,Fangzhou Jia,Yunlong Wang,Zhaohua Jiang,Haitao Bu 한국물리학회 2010 Current Applied Physics Vol.10 No.2
Ceramic coatings were prepared in Na2SiO3–Na2CO3–NaOH system by pulsed bi-polar plasma electrolytic oxidation on Ti–6Al–4V alloy. The phase composition, structure and the elemental distribution of the coatings were studied by XRD, SEM and energy dispersive spectroscopy, respectively. The thermal shock resistance of the coated samples at 850 ℃ was evaluated by the thermal shock tests. The high temperature oxidation resistance of the coating samples at 500 ℃ was investigated. The results showed that the coating was mainly composed of rutile- and anatase TiO2, Increasing the concentration of Na2SiO3, TiO2content decreased gradually while the thickness of the coating increased. There were a large amount of micro pores and sintered particles on the surface of the coatings. Increasing concentration of Na2SiO3, the sintered particles on the surface turned large, and the Si content increased while the Ti content decreased gradually. When the concentration of Na2SiO3 was 15 g/L, the thermal shock resistance of the coatings was better than that of the coatings that prepared under other Na2SiO3 concentrations. The coating samples prepared under the optimized technique process based on the thermal shock tests improved the high temperature oxidation resistance at 500 ℃ greatly, whether considering the isothermal oxidation or the cyclic oxidation.
Ni Nanoparticle Anchored on MWCNT as a Novel Electrochemical Sensor for Detection of Phenol
Yajing Wang,Jiankang Wang,Zhongping Yao,Chenyu Liu,Taiping Xie,Qihuang Deng,Zhaohua Jiang 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2018 NANO Vol.13 No.11
Increasing active sites and enhancing electric conductivity are critical factors to improve sensing performance toward phenol. Herein, Ni nanoparticle was successfully anchored on acidified multiwalled carbon nanotube (a-MWCNT) surface by electroless plating technique to avoid Ni nanoparticle agglomeration and guarantee high conductivity. The crystal structure, phase composition and surface morphology were characterized by XRD, SEM and TEM measurement. The as-prepared Ni/a-MWCNT nanohybrid was immobilized onto glassy carbon electrode (GCE) surface for constructing phenol sensor. The phenol sensing performance indicated that Ni/a-MWCNT/GCE exhibited an amazing detection performance with rapid response time of 4s, a relatively wide detection range from 0.01 mM to 0.48 mM, a detection limit of 7.07 μM and high sensitivity of 566.2 μAmM -1 cm -2. The superior selectivity, reproducibility, stability and applicability in real sample of Ni/a-MWCNT/GCE endowed it with potential application in discharged wastewater.