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      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        남한 내 북한이탈주민의 3년간 사회적응 추적 연구 : 2001년부터 2004년까지 생활과 교육을 중심으로 With prioty given to life of North Korea defectors from 2001 to 2004

        유시은,전우택,조영아,홍창형,엄진섭 연세대학교 통일연구원 2005 통일연구 Vol.9 No.1

        Purpose of this study : In 2001, this study that investigate actual conditions about adaptation degree of Korean social life of the North Korean defectors was carried out to 151 people that succeed in chases among 200 the North Korea defectors answer in study. Purpose of this study is as following. First, we wished to search change aspect of actual conditions about South Korea society adaptation of the North Korean defectors who take part in the first investigation for past 3 years. Second, we wished to search difference of adaptation aspect by populational and social element. Third, We wished to suggest things that can be beaconed to efficient support policy of government or private organization and successful South Korea social adaptation method which support the North Korean defectors on the basis of study finding about change of adaptation aspect of the North Korea defectors. Methods of Study : We designated 200 Panels to study and survey actual adaptation conditions of the North Korean defectors on South Korea society synthetically and for long-term. So, chasing about 151 people was possible in 2004. We are fertilized and supplement the questionnaire forming in 2001 and composed the new questionnaires to part of a life, mental state, Body and health. This study among them investigated a standard of living of the North Korean defectors. In this process, interviewer directly asked and recorded questions to reduce individual variation of people who receive interview. Study Results : Government's residence support policy about North Korean secession inhabitants was generally attained as effective and suitable for North Korean inhabitants' early South Korea settlement. Only, government need to discuss about North Korea secession inhabitants' residence support more variously for long-term. Second, education should be supported more actively and variously. Suitable point of education for their needs should make a effect of vocational training or education maximize. This is a very important part. Third, they need guidance and education that can receive more easily law support. Fourth, medical supports and health cares should be achieved continuously and systematically to them since they arrived in South Korea. To supports and studies North Korean secession inhabitants has the large significance to gain a foothold about reunification of North and south. Their South Korea society adaptation is becoming topic of conversation among South Korean. An atmosphere of unity is elated. And interest degrees about North Korean are actually rising as exchanges between South and North Korean is activated. Therefore, the adaptation study about North Korean secession inhabitants will have to be expanded in studies for South Korean, not to be limited in studies for North Korean.

      • 효소 중합반응에 의한 인공 cDNA 클론의 형성

        유시현,권무식 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1992 論文集 Vol.43 No.2

        The sequence-specific DNA binding protein, PU.1 common to macrophage and B cell in mammals, is one of the transcription activators. Its DNA binding activity seems to correlate with the phosphorylation of specific serine residue(s). It is, however, not clear that which serine(s) could be phosphorylated for the activation of PU.1. To understand the phosphorylation mechanism of the transcription factor, the first nucleotide coding the 11th amino acid [TCC] of PU.1, "Thymidine", was substituted with "Guanidine" by site-directded mutagenesis. The mutant PU.1 cDNA restricted by Xba I and Hind III, was ligated into Xbal-HindIII cut pBluescript KS+, and then transformed into E.coli JM109 to generate a new mutant clone of PU.1. The mutant will be instrumental in evaluating a plausible phosphorylation site of PU.1.

      • KCI등재
      • 주석中毒의 解毒劑에 관한 硏究

        沈英燮,柳時馨 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1985 論文集 Vol.36 No.2

        This study is to examine the detoxication effect of cholic acid, methionine, ginseng ex. and glycyrrhizin on the toxicity induced by tin. For this purpose, this paper provides an analysis of the data on the groups of rats, one group of rats treated with tin (30 mg/kg body weight) only and other groups of rats combined treated with cholic acid, methionine, ginseng ex. and glycyrrhizin added tin. After breeding for 3 days, the data on pH, total acidity and volume of gastric juice secreation, changes in glucose and cholesterol levels, activity of GOT, GPT and alkaline phosphatase and concentration of calcium in kidney are analysed. The results were summarized as follow: 1. The volume, total acidity and pH of gastric juice showed a remarkable reduction in rats administered orally with tin. However, the administration of ginseng ex. or glycyrrhizin to the tin treated rats significantly enhanced the elevation of volume, total acidity and pH of gastric juice. 2. The serum glucose and cholesterol levels in rats were slightly lowered by oral administration of tin. Also, the administration of detoxicant to the tin treated rats were not significantly altered the elevation of serum glucose and cholesterol levels in rats. 3. The activity of serum GOT and GPT were markedly increased by administration of tin in rats. However the administration of detoxicant to the tin treated rats significantly inhibited the elevation of serum GOT and GPT. 4. The calcium concentration of kidney were segnificantly increased by administration of tin in rats. However, the administration of detoxicant markedly reduced the increased kidney calcium.

      • KCI등재

        북한이탈주민의 사회적응 7년 추적 연구 : 생활과 교육을 중심으로

        전우택,유시은,엄진섭,김희진 연세대학교 통일연구원 2009 통일연구 Vol.13 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to analysis the change patterns of life style and education of North Korean defectors. The questionnaire of this study is for two hundred North Korean defectors who had entered South Korea in 2001. The questions are about residence, education, legal issue, and health. According to this study, the residences of the defectors were still concentrated on the Metropolitan area. Type of residence has become varied so as to increase proportion of their own-houses and long-term leases. Males had got educated for employment purpose, while females had learned using computer the most. Among age groups, the 20s and the 30s had taken regular education the most. As the length of staying in South Korea had increased, the legal cases had decreased; however, the legal issues had become more complicated. The number of the defectors with chronic diseases has gradually declined; thus, overall health status of the defectors had become better. As the length of staying in South Korea had increased, their needs for supports of basic life had decreased, while the demands for consultation about marriage and legal issues. In the conclusion, we point out several ideas based on this study result, which can be utilized in developing policies and supporting programs for North Korean defector adaptation in South Korea.

      • KCI등재

        남한 내 북한이탈주민들의 3년간 사회의식 변화 및 생활 만족도에 대한 추적연구

        전우택,유시은,조영아,홍창형,엄진섭,서승원 大韓神經精神醫學會 2006 신경정신의학 Vol.45 No.3

        Objectives : The aim of this study was to examine the change in attitudes and satisfaction level of North Korean defectors in South Korea over a 3 year period (2001-2004). Methods : In our first study in 2001, a total of 200 detectors were interviewed. In the follow up study after 3 years, 151 defectors were re-interviewed by an in-person interview. Results : The level of satisfaction to the governmental support policy to defectors decreased significantly. However, the general level of satisfaction increased slightly (from 3.52 to 3.56 ; 5-score scale). This shows that North Korean defectors are stably adapting to South Korean society. The level of satisfaction significantly correlated with the defectors' confusion of the different value systems, the defectors' understanding of the South Korean people, satisfaction with their physical and mental health, and the Prejudice of South Korean people to defectors. In terms of the attitudes, the type of schooling, the military service and the communist party membership in North Korea were not related to the change in attitude. However, there was a significant correlation with gender and age. Women showed a greater change in attitude compared to men. Older people had difficulty in understanding the South Korean people, but they showed little psychological affiliation to North Korea. Moreover, they showed a high level of satisfaction with the economic situation in South Korea and had an optimistic viewpoint for their future than younger people. Even though many defectors attended churches, religion was not associated with the level of satisfaction or their change in attitude. Conclusion : The factors that influence the level of satisfaction and attitudes of North Korean defectors have changed over 3 years. Therefore, the government, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) associated with defectors and the churches need to be more sensitive to these changes and make plans to support the adaptation of defectors to South Korean society.

      • KCI등재후보

        Study on Marketing Policy of Beijing’s Incentive Tourism Promotion

        Shi, Mei-Yu 동북아관광학회 2011 동북아관광연구 Vol.7 No.2

        This paper analyses short plank of incentive tourism in Beijing based on its current situation, and proposes marketing policy for Beijing’s incentive tourism promotion via referring to foreign experiences. To be specific, professional agencies should be founded, supporting policies should be formulated, more incentive tour products should be produced, marketing channel should be widen and promotion plan should be made for world class tourism destination target.

      • KCI등재

        Management of severe hidradenitis suppurativa with biologic therapy and wide excision

        Shi Yu Derek Lim,Ee Cherk Cheong,Hazel H. Oon 대한성형외과학회 2019 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.46 No.3

        Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory follicular occlusive disease that involves the intertriginous areas. Treatment methods include conventional topical and systemic medication, radiotherapy, biologic agents, and surgical excision. Of late, there has been an increased focus on the use of biologic agents in patients with moderate to severe HS. Here, we present the case of a 46-year-old man with Hurley stage III HS for whom wide excision was ultimately curative, after aggressive medical therapy with the use of infliximab and adalimumab had succeeded in limiting the body surface area affected by the disease. This case demonstrates the effective treatment of severe HS with a combination of biologic therapy and surgery.

      • KCI등재

        What Is It to Be Mentally Healthy from the North Korean Refugees’ Perspective?: Qualitative Research on the Changes in Mental Health Awareness among the North Korean Refugees

        Shi-eun Yu,Jung-eun Jang,Jin-Won Noh,Young Dae Kwon,Hyun-chun Park,Jong-Min Woo 대한신경정신의학회 2018 PSYCHIATRY INVESTIGATION Vol.15 No.11

        Objective We investigated how mental health awareness among North Korean refugees transformed depending on temporal-spatial context changes. Methods In 2013, we conducted interviews with 10 refugees (eight women) who had been in South Korea for over a year and performed a qualitative analysis of the change in mental health awareness in the differences between living in North Korea, escape (a related period of forced sojourn in a third country), and settlement in South Korea. Results We classified 39 concepts into five main categories. The first two categories (while living in North Korea) were “a mindset for the system, but not for individual mental health” and “being confined in a social environment that was indifferent to mental health.” A third category appeared during escape: “focusing on survival amid continuity of intense suffering.” The final two categories appeared when settling in South Korea: “recognition of mental health amid cultural shock” and “introspection and sorting oneself out.” Conclusion This qualitative study enabled a better multi-dimensional understanding of the social and cultural aspects involved in improving mental health awareness among North Korean refugees in South Korea. It is desirable to integrate mental health as a part of daily life and to expand training for North Korean settlers.

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