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TSSG-pulling of sillenite $Bi_{12}TiO_{20}$ for EOS application
Miyazawa, Shintaro The Korea Association of Crystal Growth 1999 韓國結晶成長學會誌 Vol.9 No.4
The reproducibility of successive growth of $Bi_{12}TiO_{20}$ (BTO) single crystlas using a top-seeded solution growth (TSSG) pulling method was evalutated by measuring the lattice constants and their standard deviations. A substantial phase diagram in the region close to the stoichiometric BTO was established expermentally for this purpose, and the existence of a retrograde solid solution close to a BTO was clarified. It was emphasized that a starting solution, with a 10.0~10.1 mol% $TiO_{2}$ concentration, results in large single crystals with a highly homogeneous lattice constant of within ${\pm}1{\times}10^{-4}\AA$, when the solidified fraction of the grown crystal is less than about 45 %. A wavelength dispersion of refractive index was measrued for the first time, and it was verified that the refractive index of BTO is larger than that of BSO($Bi_{12}TiO_{20}$), allowing the voltage sensitivity of EOS higher than the case with BSO as a probe head.
A Level Shifter for a Bias-Offset Transconductor
Fujihiko Matsumoto,Toshio Miyazawa,Shintaro Nakamura,Yasuaki Noguchi 대한전자공학회 2008 ITC-CSCC :International Technical Conference on Ci Vol.2008 No.7
A transconductor is a fundamental building block for analog signal processing circuits, such as filters and multipliers. For such applications, the transfer characteristic of the transconductor is desired to be linear. The bias-offset transconductor is known as a linear MOS transconductor. The transconductor has floating voltage sources. This paper presents a new design of the floating voltage source. If the proposed circuit is used as a level shifter for the linear transconductor, the output DC voltage is more accurate than that of the conventional circuit. Further, the proposed circuit is used as the second signal voltage source for a multiplier, the second harmonic distortion is improved. Simulation results show those advantages.
An NIC Voltage Divider for a Linear Transconductor
Fujihiko Matsumoto,Takeshi Sonoda,Toshio Miyazawa,Shintaro Nakamura,Yasuaki Noguchi 대한전자공학회 2008 ITC-CSCC :International Technical Conference on Ci Vol.2008 No.7
A local feedback linear transconductor requires a voltage divider. For realization of a gyrator-C filter, an output terminal of a transconductor in the filter is connected to an input terminal of itself or another transconductor owing to local feedback of gyrators and equivalent resistors. If NIC circuits are employed in a gyrator-C filter, the voltage divider and the NIC are connected in parallel. This paper proposes a NIC divider that has two roles: one is a voltage divider and the other is an NIC for improvement of the output resistance of a transconductor.