도시집합주택 노년층 거주자의 주거만족도에 관한 연구

황기아,이복희 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 1998 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.6 No.-

This study aimed to identify the residental satisfaction of elderly dwellers in urban apartment houses by personal background. The data was collected from interviewing the old in 55 or more age through questionnaire designed for this study. It was analyzed by using Frequencies, Mean, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe-test, Correlation Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis. The main results of the study were as follows: The residential satisfaction of elderly dwellers in urban apartment houses were low considerably on 5 sub-area and whole residential satisfaction. And it had significant differences among dwellers according to their personal background. On the whole residential satisfaction of elderly apartment dwellers, variables to be significant differences among dwellers' background were dwelling years, number of bedroom and future house type, but factors to have effectiveness were not. In order to enhance the residential satisfaction, it needs to consider residential environment for elderly dwellers deliberately. So it must be promoted quality of residence reflecting elderly dwellers' housing need.

노년층거주자의 일상생활동작과 주환경요구에 관한 연구

황기아,이복희 동아대학교 생활과학연구소 2000 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.8 No.-

The purpose of this study was to find out the need for residential environment according to ADL and housing design guidelines of the elderly dwellers through their subjective evaluation. Data were collected from interviewing the old in 60 or more age through questionnaire survey method and the statistical procedures in SPSS PC+ were used to analyze the data. The results of study were as follows: 1. It was wanted to adapt ADL degree to residential environment for the elderly, and should be provide self-supportive environment with minimizing handicapped elements. 2. It was identified to consider necessarily floor finishing materials and safety facilities for the elderly's movement and walking with descending bone strength and muscle power. 3. The aged preferred to stay in their familiar environment and acquaintance, so must to be offered them decision and continuity of residence by reflecting their psychological characteristics. The following study should be extended to the later aged in the elderly and also be included various elements of ADL and housing design guidelines

주부의 자아실현성과 의사결정유형 및 결혼만족도에 관한 연구

황기아,이미란 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 1999 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.7 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship of housewives' self-actualization, decision-making and marital satisfaction, so that the findings may offer them fundamental materials for the more resonable home management. The major findings can be summarized as follows: (1) According to the background variables there were some difference among the housewives' self-actualization, decision-making, marital satisfaction. (2) Decision-making style marital satisfaction differs significantly according to the degrees of housewives' self-actualization. The higher level of housewives' self-actualization, the higher degree of marital joint decision-making and marital satisfaction. (3) Marital satisfaction differs significantly according to the decision-making style, for subfield were clothes, food, house, economy, family, rest field. (4) After analyzing the correlation of the housewives' self-actualization, decision-making and marital satisfaction, it showed positive correlation. Therefore the higher level of housewives' self-actualization, the higher degree of wife-oriented decision-making style, joint decision-making style and marital satisfaction.

父母一子女간의 義思疏通 類型과 靑小年의 對人關係 性向과의 關係

黃己娥,方文熙 東亞大學校 大學院 1992 大學院論文集 Vol.17 No.-

The purpose of this study is between the parent-adolescent communication patterns and adolescent's interpersonal relations disposition. More specifically, this study is focused on the analysis of following problems. (1) How does many variables affect on the parent-adolescent communication patterns? (2) How does many variables affect on the adolescent's interpersonal relations disposition? (3) What relationship exist in between the parent-adolescent communication patterns and adolescent's interpersonal relations disposition? The subjects of this study were 875 stduents ; 435middle school students and 440 high school students. As for the test tools for this study, Parent-Adolescent Communication Inventory by Howard Barnes & David H. Olson(1970) and Interpersonal Relations Disposition Scale by Ahn Bum-Hee(1985) were used. The data that collected in this study was analysed by following methods ; frequency distribution, percentile, t-test, F-test, Tukey's HSD(Honestly Significant Difference) and Pearson's correlation. All the analyses were done by SPSS program. The main results of this study are as follows ; (1) The Family Background affect the parent-adolescent communication patterns. (2) The Family background affect the adolescent's interpersonal relations disposition. (3) The parent-adolescent communication patterns have significantly positive relations with the adolescent's interpersonal relations disposition. The above shows that adolescent's interpersonal relations disposition is in close relation with parent-adolescent communication patterns. Therefore the parent-adolescent communication patterns becomes the important factor that makes a mojor effect on adolescent's interpersonal relations disposition formation.

원룸주택 거주자의 주거행태와 요구도

황기아,백미나 한국가정과학회 2004 한국가정과학회지 Vol.7 No.1

This study examined one room(studio apartment) residential deweller's housing behavior and housing need, and the relationship between the sense of housing values and housing satisfaction of one-room residence, The study surveyed 302 one-room residents in Busan city. The researcher modified, complimented, and used the previous researches on housing values and housing satisfaction. The analysis of the data used SPSS Win 10.0 program. The results of the research can be summarized as follows: 1. The motive of choosing one-room residence was mainly the closeness to the school or work, Jeonse(Rent with a one-room deposit) was more common than ownership, and the size is one-room residence was 10 to 15 Pyeong. 2. Among the five housing values of one-room residence dwellers, that is, amenity, indoor and outdoor environment, economy/convenience, convenience in transportation, and the interior functionality, the convenience in transportation was ranked highest, and the indoor and out door environment and economy/convenience followed. 3. The housing satisfaction of one-room residents was highest in location, and also high in the safety and the security or privacy, and the convenience of inside facility.

家事協力者와 被協力家庭에 관한 實態調査硏究

黃己娥 東亞大學校 1983 東亞論叢 Vol.20 No.2

The purpose of this study is to investigate the condition of home helper and the home employed home helper. The questinaire is made by the researcher and are distributed to to subjects: home helper and house wife with the home helper. Data are consisted of 368 housewife and 378 home helper in the area of Pusan. The content this study is to analyse the pattern of the house hlep, the individual backgraound of the home helper, the work condition in the home and those of the home employed home helper. Results of this study are as follows: 1) The home helpers are divided into two-group; the full time home helper (48.48%) and the pat time home helper (51.32%). 2) The level of educational and social status of the home helper are low. Most of them graduated under the middle school and have earned less than 200,000 Won. The average period of working time of the full time home helper is 5 Won. The average period of working time of the part time home helper is 1-2 years. The income of the home helper is 90-000 Won for the full time home helper and more than 100,000 Won for the part time home helper. 3) The house wife who employed the house helper are aged from 30∼40 years (59.25%) and the hafl fo them have job (43.75%). They are high social economic status who graduated over high school (89.09%) adn earned over 500,000 Won nonthly (80.43%). They paid the average 150,000 won for the full time helper (36.53%) and 90,000 Won for the part time home helper. 4) The home employed house helper are equiped with a sufficient home equipment. But the house wife donnot use the equipment. and let the thome helpers to work heavy manual house work in stead of the machine. 5) The home helpers are need to help the modern home management. The modern home management need to help the modern home managment. The modern home management need a supporting personnels to carry out efficiently the work of the home.

주부의 가사작업공간 구성요소에 대한 평가

황기아,최혜숙 東亞大學校附設 生活科學硏究所 2004 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.12 No.-

The purpose of this study is to perform the post occupancy evaluation on apartment housing with the kitchen space and then to compare them with finding in unit planning. A questionnaire survey method was used in this study. These quetionnaire were administered, along with an interview, of 585 housewive's in the apartment of 25.7 pyung(75.43~106.8㎡), in Busan area. The results of this study on the evaluation of kitchen working space showed that, while housewive's are not satisfied with kitchen space, dinning room, utility, visual privacy they are satisfied with the elements of facilities such as lighting and ventilation. In sum, the results of the study showed that the location and space of kitchen the arrangement of the working center, visual privacy and the elements of facilities are important factor's in evaluating apartment kitchen working space.

主婦의 自我槪念과 家庭管理行動과의 關係硏究

黃己娥 東亞大學校附設基礎科學硏究所 1985 基礎科學硏究論文集 Vol.2 No.1

This study aims to investgate the relationships between housewife self-concept and home management behavior. The specific research questions of this study are as followings; 1. What are the relationships between the house wife self-concept and home management behavior? 2. Are there the differences in house wife self-concept according to house wife individual background variables? 3. Are there the differences in house wife home management behavior according to house wife individual background variables? The subject of this study consisted of 733 house wifes selected randomly in Pusan. This study used two tests to measure house wife self-concept and home management behavior; (1) The self-concept test made by Chung Won Shik, (2) The home management behavior test made by Chang Myung Wook. The data are analyzed statistically. The main result of this study are as following; 1. There are significant difference between the level of house wife self-voncept and that of home management behavior, The house wife self-concept is positively related to their home management behavior. 2. The house Wife self-concept is significantly related to such invidiual background variables as house wife age, the level of education, and the income level while it is not related to occupation have or have not, the year of marriage, and the number of family. 3. The house wife home management behavior is positively related to such individual variables as the level of education and the year of marriage.

입원환자가정의 주부Stress수준 및 시간관리전략과 가정관리 만족도에 관한 연구

황기아,고경애 동아대학교 생활과학연구소 2000 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.8 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation to stress level, time management strategies and home managerial satisfaction of caregivlng wives, and to find out the most influential factor in them. For the purpose of this study, it was distributed to nursing of patients' families hospitalized patients in Kyung-sang Nam-do. The scales are to measure stress, time management strategies and home managerial satisfaction. The analysis of the data used SPSS progiam. The significant results are as follows : 1. The stress level in patient nursing wiles in the families background varlables differed significantly from nursing wives's age, a housing size, suitable nursing charges, nursing helper-wanted method, family's nursing help, nursing wives's health, the source of paitents' hospital charges, household burden of hospital charges, patients' level of desease, nursing equipment being or nothing after out of hospital. The stress level showed the correlation nursing wives age, household burden degree. 2. The time management strategies and home managerial satisfaction on the stress level of nursing wives were higher stress level, lower time strategied and nursing wives were higher stress level, lower home managerial satisfaction. 3. Home managerial satisfaction on the time management strategies of nursing wives home managerial satisfaction was high according to time management strategies because system strategies, compromise strategies of time management strategies had significant diffrent. 4. The variables predicting nursing wives' home managerial satisfaction were for; they were placed according to household income, household budget, stress level, caregiving wives' health condition.

도시주부의 라이프스타일과 여가생활 스타일과의 관계

황기아,박남숙 東亞大學校 附設 生活科學硏究所 2003 생활과학연구 논문집 Vol.11 No.-

The purpose of this study is on the Relation of urban housewife's Life style and Leisure Life style. For the study, questionnaire has distributed to the housewife who as child being educated in Pusan, among witch 322 responds finally are chosen as a stratified sample. The date patternizes the housewife's life style through factor analysis and then ANOVA was used to study the relation between each patternized style an socio-demographics and multiple regression analysis were used to study the relation between life style and leisure life style. The results were as follows 1. Five life style patterens of urban housewife are established and divided by each characteristic: "Positive life satisfaction pattern". "Reasonable family-centered pattern" "Character fashion seeking pattern". "Traditional economical seeking pattern" and three leisure patterns of the housewife were also established and eeach pattern was named as fallows "Creative hobby activities pattern", "Positives activies pattern", "Nagative newerlessness pattern". 2. By surveying the relation between five life style, three leisure style pattern and socio-demographics, it indicates that the socio-demographics which includes the level of education, the level of income and the occupation to their husband has a grat influence of life style patterns of the housewife. 3. By surveying the relation of life style and their leisure life style, it appears that "Positive life satisfaction pattern" has the influence on "Creative hoddy activities" pattern and "Character fashion seeking pattern" has the influence on "Positive activities pattern" and "Traditional economical seeking pattern" has the most great influence on negative nevertheless pattern.