정상인에서 전기 및 자기 자극을 이용한 설 근육의 전기생리학적 평가

조은미,류종현,안성환,조경원,임건한,김진호,김후원 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2006 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.31 No.1

Background: Abnormality of lingual muscles is clinically common. But its exact clinical assessment is quite difficult. Evaluation of motor power of the lingual muscles and their neural pathway is limited because of anatomical inaccessibility and individual variation of subjective symptoms. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the human motor cortex is a non-invasive tool to assess the functional integrity of the fast conducting central motor pathways and electrical stimulation of lingual nerve is a conventional method of peripheral nerve conduction. Therefore both study will be helpful to understanding of pathophysiology of lingual abnormality. Until now there is no such report in Korea. This study was conducted to acquire the easier method and normal control values of Korean subjects. Method: We recorded the motor responses from the lingual muscles of 32 healthy subjects (22 men, 10 women) by focal cortical TMS with a circular coil. Motor potentials were recorded by means of surface electrodes applied on the both side of the tongue, following TMS several centimeters lateral from the vertex and parietooccipital cortex and peripheral electrical stimulation of the 12th cranial nerve at the lateral 1/3 point of the line between the midline and angle of mandible. Results: During moderate motor activation, majority of maximal motor response were obtained 4-6cm lateral to the vertex with similar latencies. And the responses from magnetic stimulation of the intracranial segment of hypoglossal nerve were discarded because of difficulty to obtain and unsatisfactory reproducibility. The latency of motor evoked potentials in right cortical stimulation was 10.08 ± 1.17 msec and in left stimulation 10.04 ± 1.32 msec. The amplitudes in right 2.15 ± 1.02, left 2.09 ± 1.11 mV. The latencies electric hypoglossal nerve stimulation were 2.42 ± 0.34 in right, 2.49 ± 0.35 msec in left side. The amplitudes were 2.90 ± 2.37 in right, 2.43 ± 1.86 mV in left side. Central conduction times as calculated by subtracting the response latencies obtained by magnetic and electric stimulation are right 7.65 ± 1.19, left 7.55 ± 1.35 msec. There was no significant difference between man and woman, Conclusion: The method may be efficient, noninvasive, painless, and easy reproduced. With more extensive application to various neurological disorders, it comes close to being an ideal clinical conduction study technique for this cranial nerve.

유아교육 공교육 Model 제시를 위한 프랑스 유아교육 System 심층 분석 연구

조은미,권덕수,서의정 21세기사회복지학회 2012 21세기사회복지연구 Vol.9 No.2

본 연구의 목적은 프랑스 유아교육 시스템을 분석하여 우리나라의 유아교육 공교육화에 정책적·행정적·교육적 모델을 제시하는 것이다. 또한 유아교육 공교육화에 대한 프랑스 유아교육 시스템을 비교 조사하여 향후 우리나라 유아교육 공교육화를 위한 정책 방향을 결정하는데 있어 지표로 반영되는데 그 목적이 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 문헌조사를 통해 한국 유아교육 공교육화 발전과정과 프랑스 유아교육 시스템을 분석한 연구가 수행되었다. 따라서 본 연구는 한국의 유아교육이 공교육으로 거듭나고자 하는 시점에서 프랑스의 유아교육이 의무교육은 아니지만 공교육의 개념으로 접근되고 있으며 만 3세부터 거의 100%의 취원율을 감안할 때, 프랑스의 국·공립 유아교육기관 운영을 살펴봄으로써 한국의 유아교육 공교육화에 정책적, 행정적, 교육적 모델이 되어 주리라 본다.

윌리엄 포사이드의 무용기법에 관한 연구

조은미 한국무용교육학회 2007 韓國舞踊敎育學會誌 Vol.18 No.2

A Study on the Dance Technique of William ForsythCho, Eun-mi(Ewha Womans University)

유치원 아동의 또래수용 : 모의 통제, 유아의 성, 인지능력 및 유치원입문기 또래관계와의 관련성

조은미,조희숙 부산여자대학 1990 釜山女子專門大學 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

This study aims to explore the relations among preschool children' s peer acceptance, mother' s restrictiveneses, gender, cognitive ability, and early peer relationship. The subjects of this study were 34 preschool children (18 boys) and their mothers. Instruments for the study were Learning-transfer Test by Jo, & Hwang(1990) , a Sociometric test and a questionaire on mothers' restrictiveness. The major statistical methods for the analysis were Pesrsonr, and multiple regression. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, preschool children' s peer acceptance was negatively related to mother' s restrictiveness (r= - .65) Second, the significant predictor of preschool children' s peer acceptance was mother' s restrictiveness and all of the independent variables accounted for proximally 51 % of preschool children' s peer acceptance.

비움을 시도하는 작가와 매체 간 상호작용 도자예술 : 리쩌허우李澤厚의 미학을 중심으로

조은미 이화여자대학교 도예연구소 2021 陶藝硏究 Vol.- No.30

The purpose of this study is to examine the ceramic artworks produced by the researcher during the period 2015 to 2021 from the aesthetic aspect of 李泽厚 Li Zehou and objectively establish the perspective of the researcher's work through this study. Through this, the researcher aims to establish concepts to move forward and develop a systematic world of works. It refers to 'forgetting' through 李泽厚 Li Zehou's self-contained philosophy of practice and the necessary reasons. He says that only when one forgets one's real existence and abandons all eyes, ears, and senses and thoughts of mind, one can become one with all things and gain "Freedom in Rules" by traveling through heaven and earth. Sensory organs are constrained by seeing, hearing, and ideas are constrained by tastes. The greatest pleasure is reached only when all of the above are excluded and artificial acts are emptied. It was confirmed that the kind of pure consciousness and the need to precipitate pure perception were connected to the tactile ceramic art of this researcher. The result of interacting with soil and researchers is the result of the researcher's needs. This research process is an attempt by the researcher to experience the lineage that 李泽厚 Li Zehou is describing. 李泽厚 Li Zehou explains that he can empty the line and reach the line with nothing, and that he can find his own beauty. A person may be trapped in the norms, laws, and social demands that he or she accumulated in him or her pure self may have faded or been hidden. Through this experimental attempt and research, the media and researchers were able to communicate and interact with the media and explore them. 본 연구의 목적은 연구자가 間의 개념을 기반으로 2015년부터 2021년 기간 동안 제작한 도자예술작품을 리쩌허우의 미학적 측면에서 살펴보고 본 연구를 통해 연구자의 작업 관점을 객관적으로 정립하고자 함이다. 이를 통해 본 연구자가 앞으로 나아갈 개념들을 확립하고 체계적인 작품세계를 펼쳐 나가고자 한다. 리쩌허우의 주체적 실천철학과 소요유를 통해 ‘잊음’을 언급한다. 자기의 현실적 존재를 잊고 모든 눈, 귀, 마음의 감각과 생각을 버려야만, 비로소 만물과 일체가 되어 천지를 노닐며 ‘천락’을 얻을 수 있다고 말한다. 감각기관은 보고, 듣는 것에 의해 제약을 받고, 생각은 기호에 의해 구속된다. 위 모든 것을 배제하고 인위적인 행위를 텅 비워야 최대의 쾌락에 도달하게 된다. 일종의 순수 의식과 순수 지각을 침전시켜야한다는 점이 본 연구자의 촉각 중심의 도자예술과 연결되어 있음을 확인하였다. 흙과 연구자와의 상호작용한 결과물은 연구자의 소요유 된 결과물이라 할 수 있다. 이 연구과정은 연구자가 리쩌허우가 설명하고 있는 선의 경지를 경험하게 하고자 하는 하나의 시도이다. 리쩌허우는 비우고 무위로 선에 도달할 수 있으며 이때 본연의 미美를 발견할 수 있다고 설명한다. 한 인격체가 그 안에 축적되어있던 규범과 법칙, 사회적 요구에 갇혀 순수한 본연의 모습이 희미해졌거나 감춰져 있을지 모른다. 본 실험적 시도와 연구를 통해 매체와 연구자가 순수하게 교감하고 소요유 할 수 있는 시도가 되었으며, 이후 매체와의 상호작용하며 탐구할 수 있는 시발점이 되었다.

대학 신입생의 전공선택동기와 대학생활적응의 관계에서 진로결정자기효능감과 사회적자기효능감의 매개효과

조은미,박해임,천성문 전북대학교 사회과학연구소 2018 지역과 세계 Vol.42 No.1

The purpose of this study is to confirm the mediating effect of career decision self-efficacy and social self-efficacy in the relationship between college freshmen's major selection motivation and college life adaptation. The subjects of this study were 287 freshman students in 4 - year college in B city. The research tools used major selection motivation, college life adaptation, career decision self - efficacy, and social self - efficacy scale. Based on the collected data, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed using SPSS 23.0. At this time, the procedure proposed by Baron and Kenny(1986) was used and the bootstrapping method was used to verify the statistical significance of the mediator effect. The results of this study are as follows: First, major selection motivation, college life adaptation, career decision self - efficacy and social self - efficacy were statistically highly correlated respectively. Second, career decision self - efficacy and social self - efficacy had a partial mediating effect on the major selection motivation and college life adaptation. Third, it was confirmed that the indirect effect of major selection motivation on career decision self - efficacy, social self - efficacy, and college life adaptation was significant. Finally, the implications and limitations of this study were discussed. 본 연구의 목적은 대학 신입생의 전공선택동기와 대학생활적응과의 관계에서 진로결정자기효능감과 사회적자기효능감의 매개효과를 확인하는 것이다. 연구대상은 B시에 소재하고 있는 4년제 대학 신입생 287명이며, 연구도구는 전공선택동기, 대학생활적응, 진로결정자기효능감, 사회적자기효능감 척도를 사용하였다. 수집된 자료를 바탕으로 SPSS 23.0을 사용하여 상관분석과 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과는 첫째, 전공선택동기, 대학생활적응, 진로결정자기효능감과 사회적자기효능감은 각각 유의하게 높은 상관을 보였다. 둘째, 전공선택동기와 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향에서 진로결정자기효능감과 사회적자기효능감은 각각 부분 매개효과가 있었다. 셋째, 간접효과 유의성 결과 전공선택동기가 진로결정자기효능감과 사회적자기효능감 각각을 거쳐 대학생활적응으로 가는 간접효과가 유의함을 확인하였다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 의의와 제한점에 관해 논의하였다.

인공지능과 국어 교과 융합 수업(PPAI) 사례

조은미 한국컴퓨터교육학회 2023 한국컴퓨터교육학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.27 No.2

생활양식이 포장폐기물 재활용 행동에 미치는 영향

조은미,최남숙 한국가족자원경영학회 2003 가족자원경영과 정책 Vol.7 No.1

Bifunctional Surface Engineering via Plasma Polymer Fluorocarbon Film for Highperformance Triboelectric Nanogenerator

조은미,박진성,이상진 한국고분자학회 2023 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.48 No.1

골다공증 환자에서 초음파와 DEXA 골밀도와의 상관관계

조은미,김진영,배상욱,박기현 대한폐경학회 1997 대한폐경학회지 Vol.3 No.2

As the human life becomes longer, Involutional osteoporosis is becoming increasingly recognized as a major health care problem. The incidence of osteoporotic fracture is rising in all countries and, if the current trends continue, then the prevalence of hip fractures will double over the next 20 years. Awareness of osteoporosis has coincided with the realization that osteoporosis can be prevented in part, not only with hormone replacement, but also with other interventions which prevent or delay the rate of bone loss. Much attention has focused on prevention and the use of physical and biochemical techniques which can assess the risk of osteoporotic fracture. Techniques for measuring bone mineral density have been widely accepted for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis. These techniques are clinically feasible, and their fracture prediction capability has been proven in numerous studies. However, it has been demonstrated that bone strength and fracture risk are affected not only by the density of bone but also by other skeletal features including bone composition and microarchitecture. Theoretically, QUS(Quantitative Ultrasound) may reflect not only bone mass but also bone structure. In this study, we have examined the relationship between SI(Stiffness Index), SOS(The speed of sound), BUA(Broadband Ultrasound Attenuation) measured in the os calcic by QUS and BMD(Bone Mineral Density) measured in lumbar spine and femur neck by DEXA(Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry) in 18 marked osteoporotic patient. All QUS parameters poorly correlated with BMD measured in lumbar spine(SI; C.C.=0.2795, SOS; C.C.=0.0355, BUA; C.C.=0.3110) and in femur neck(SI; C.C.=0.2239, SOS; C.C.=0.0742, BUA; C.C. 0.3130) in contrast to good correlation in normal and mild osteoporotic women. Considering the report that at 2 standard deviations below the normal mean QUS has the maximum accuracy, these findings may imply that QUS reflect the disruption of the intrinsic trabecular architecture, the integrity of which plays a vital role in maintaining skeletal strength, so give better information about fracture risk in marked osteoporotic patients, QUS has the added advantages of being relatively inexpensive, rapid and radiation-free. With improved assessment of fracture risk, QUS may be a putatively acceptable screening procedure.