총칭문과 복수성

조영순 ( Youngsoon Cho ) 한국언어정보학회 2001 언어와 정보 Vol.5 No.2

Generic sentences assert generic properties of single individuals or those of plural individuals. It means the generic quantifier Gen can quantify over single and plural entities. Among the generic meaning information represented in terms of the tripartite structure, the information not in nuclear scope part, but rather in restrictor part is related to which individuals generic sentences assert of. The plurality in the nuclear scope part cannot be described by making the generic operator Gen quantify over plural entities: Generic sentences with collective predicates like gather, and those with dependent plurals predicate of generic properties of single individuals. On the contrary, the plural information in restrictor part leads Gen to quantify over plural entities. (Yosu National University)

문장부사의 행동분석: 평가·태도부사를 중심으로

조영순 ( Cho Youngsoon ) 대한언어학회 2018 언어학 Vol.26 No.3

This paper aims to show the semantic structure of the near-synonymous English sentence adverbs surprisingly, amazingly, to DET surprise, and to DET amazement by examining their behaviors. The adverbs have been assumed to express a speaker’s evaluation of unexpectedness of the sentence content or an experiencer’s attitude of surprise at it. Investigating their behaviors with respect to registers, subject and verb combinations, and pre-positioned expressions, and employing the statistics of Gries (2004)’s HCFA 3.2, two things are revealed. First, their principal functions are different: surprisingly expresses the speaker’s evaluation that the sentence content is unexpected; to DET surprise/amazement express the specified experiencer’s attitude of surprise at the sentence content; amazingly expresses both of the above without any clear preferences. Second, surprisingly and to DET surprise, which range wider on the scales of unexpectedness and surprise than do the other two, commonly co-occur with pre-positioned expressions and divide the range of scales. The semantic structure for the four expressions is presented, combining these findings and dictionary information.

EEG를 중심으로 살핀 예스퍼슨 영문법

조영순(Cho Youngsoon) 한국영어학학회 2004 영어학연구 Vol.- No.17

This paper examines and evaluates Jespersen's explanation and description of English grammar mainly in reference to his Essentials of English Grammar (1933). The English grammar in EEG and Jespersen's other writings is characterized as scholarly: it is descriptive and explanatory, syntactic categories are distinguished ftom notional categories and it utilizes the grammatical theory of word classes, three ranks, junction and nexus. The grammar is also practical: it provides plenty of examples and the explanations refer to various aspects of language, i.e., history, sound, and psychology. These characteristics are displayed in EEG with plain description and organization. From the modern linguistic point of view, Jespersen's grammatical theory and descriptions of case and tense fail to gain scientific precision and his examples are limited. However, these shortcomings are not significant enough to obscure his contribution to the understanding of English grammar nor to undermine the fact that he provides linguistic insights to contemporary scientific grammar.

상황의미론에 기초한 영어 내포 시제 연구: 태도문을 중심으로

조영순 ( Cho Youngsoon ) 한국언어정보학회 2000 언어와 정보 Vol.4 No.2

The purpose of this paper is to propose a way of analyzing English embedded tense in terms of temporal perspective time. To this end, the notion of temporal perspective time and Cooper and Ginzburg’s (1996) attitude account are employed. Temporal perspective time is used to define the tense and to capture the anaphoric property of embedded tense: the embedded temporal perspective time draws the embedding event time by anaphora. The ambiguity in the sequence of tense construction is described in terms of the attitude tense constraint reflecting the anaphoric property and two definitions of the past tense. The double access property in the present-under-past construction is described in terms of the constraint, the notion of eventuality, and the situation theoretic existential quantifier. (Yosu National University)

실·끈의 은유적 활용

조영순(Cho, Youngsoon) 담화·인지언어학회 2017 담화와 인지 Vol.24 No.3

The aim of this paper is to analyze the metaphorical utilization of threads or strings in Korean. It is found out that their shape, the way of manipulating them, and the process of thread-work are metaphorically utilized: Their thin and lengthy shape is exploited in image metaphors; Linking and cutting threads are utilized in metaphorical realizations of the image schema of LINK, which conceptualizes SUCCESSIVE ACTION, RELATION, and HUMAN RELATIONSHIP; Binding things in terms of threads is utilized in metaphorical realizations of the image schema of FORCE, which conceptualizes CAUSE; The process of thread-work is systematically utilized in the conceptual metaphor of [EVENT IS THREAD-WORK]. The conceptual metaphor is coherent with an alternative journey metaphor, but has a different metaphorical entailment regarding a good problem solving: Successful problem solving is achieved with care and caution rather than energy or force.

likely NP 구문의 사용

조영순 ( Youngsoon Cho ) 21세기영어영문학회 2021 영어영문학21 Vol.34 No.2

The purpose of this study is to explore the use of likely NP construction. This modern structure, which has been more increasingly found in American English since 2015, shows a new behaviour of likely, unlike the common and aged use of likely as an adjective or an adverb. Two types of analyses have been conducted to examine the behavior of likely NP: collexeme analyses employing Stefanowitch and Gries (2003) and Gries and Stefanowitsch (2004), and configural frequency analyses utilizing Gries(2004). It has been found that the construction has two seemingly different characteristics, which become clearer when comparing it with the use of the synonymous construction likely to be NP: likely NP structure is characteristically used when describing the possibility of logical reasoning, which can be reasonably inferred from strong logical collexemes; However, it is actually preferred in personal registers such as blogs and is frequently accompanied by degree adverbs, which implies the reasoning is not rigorous, but mostly loose.

영어 시제 의미의 합성과 해석

조영순(Cho, Youngsoon) 한국언어학회 1996 언어 Vol.21 No.3

행복표현의 사용: 행복요인과 의미

조영순 ( Cho Youngsoon ) 대한언어학회 2021 언어학 Vol.29 No.2

This study analyzes uses of ‘hayngpok (happiness)' and ‘pwulhayng (unhappiness)', two different expressions of Korean happiness, centering on factors of happiness and linguistic features which lead to a different profiling of senses. Uses of the two expressions are scrutinized based on the Sejong magazine corpus, which is likely to show the general concept of happiness, and three major points are revealed. First, examining elements of happiness mostly supports the findings of previous psychological studies on happiness of Korean people and adds that society at large is another non-negligible factor. Second, between the two senses which ’hayngpok’ and ‘pwulhayng’ share, the sense of emotion is salient with ‘hayngpok,’ and the sense of luck is salient with ‘pwulhayng’. Third, the two words characteristically combine with different kinds of experiencers: ’hayngpok’ with an individual experiencer and ’pwulhayng’ with a group.

소아응급의료센터에 내원한 중독 환자의 입원 결정과 관련 있는 요인 분석

이현정,조영순,장혜영,임훈,황보영,Lee, Hyun Jung,Cho, Youngsoon,Jang, Hye Young,Lim, Hoon,Hwang, Bo Young 대한임상독성학회 2018 대한임상독성학회지 Vol.16 No.1

Purpose: This study was conducted to analyze the factors associated with intoxicated patient's disposition in the pediatric emergency department. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated pediatric intoxicated patients visiting the pediatric emergency department of a hospital between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2013. Specifically, we analyzed the association between hospitalization recommended rate and the following variables: patient age group, symptoms, intentional poisoning, decontamination and toxic level of substance. Results: We collected data from 345 patients. A high incidence was noted in the 1-4 years of age group and 10-15 years of age group. Unintentional poisoning occurred in 306 patients (88.7%). A total of 115 patients (33.3%) had symptoms when visiting. Forty three patients (12.5%) ingested cleaning substances, which was the most common agent. Potentially-toxic level was the most common level of the substance. The hospitalization recommended rate associated with visits in 2011 was 2.5 times greater than in 2012 and 2013, decontamination was 2.0 times greater than no decontamination, and poisoning with potentially-toxic substances was 2.6 times greater than poisoning with other toxic substances. Additionally, the hospitalization recommended rate associated with symptomatic patients was 2.4 times greater than that of asymptomatic patients and intentional poisoning was 2.4 times greater than unintentional poisoning. Conclusion: Patients with decontamination, ingestion of potentially-toxic substances, symptoms and intentional poisoning had increased hospitalization rates. In addition, the hospitalization rate for patients who visited in 2011 was greater than that of patients who visited in 2012 or 2013.

학술 출판물 분석 및 평가 프로그램

이기용 ( Lee Kiyong ),이건식 ( Keon-sik Lee ),조영순 ( Youngsoon Cho ) 한국언어정보학회 1997 언어와 정보 Vol.1 No.1

This paper introduces a computer program ARAP, explaining how it automatically analyzes and evaluates academic research articles and books. It also shows how ARAP can help trace the trend of a certain theory by reviewing existing publications. As an illustration, ARAP is used to review Korean linguistic publications in order to show how Western semantic theories have influenced semantic studies in Korea. (Korea University, Dankuk University, Yosu National Fisheries University)