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조합원 규모별 지역농협의 노동생산성에 영향을 미치는 요인분석
정안성,김연환 전북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 1999 農大論文集 Vol.30 No.1
Regional Agricultural Cooperatives' ultimate purpose is to improve social and economic position of members. To achieve this purpose continuously, pursuing profits must be necessary in management of Regional Agricultural Cooperative. By the way, pursuing profits in Regional Agricultural Cooperative is regulated by productivity of cooperative, so productivity improvement of members who are employed in Regional Agricultural Cooperative is necessary for its maintenance, development. Therefore we focused on labor productivity by members' size in Regional Agricultural Cooperatives In this paper. So firstly, we established model to analyze causes and path having influence on labor productivity in Regional Agricultural Cooperatives. Secondly, we observed characteristics of sample cooperative which had been selected as analyzing object. Thirdly, we analyzed causes and path having influence on labor productivity by members' size. In small size Regional Agricultural Cooperative, business utilization rate of member, member's number per employee have influence on labor productivity indirectly. In middle size, business management cost per unit of business total income have much negative influence on the rate of business net profit. In large size, business management cost per unit of business total income. have much negative influence on the rate of business net profit and business total income per employee.
정안성,이종렬,오재균 전북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2000 農大論文集 Vol.31 No.1
In 1997, about 80 percent of farm households has farm debt In korea. In such a situation, if we want to solve the delay of unredeemed farm debt, we need to find out the factors that have an influence on farm debt. For this study, we selected variables that have an influence on repayment of farm debt, and analyzed how much each variables have an Influence on repayment of farm debt by the size of cultivated land. This study selected four variables, that is, size of cultivated land, non-business income, interest rate, output price / input price ratio as explanatory variables that have an influence on the repayment of farm debt. And then we estimated multiple-regression on the repayment farm debt by the size of cultivate이 and. We did "Chow Test" to find that there are differences among behaviors on the repayment of farm debt by each land size. The major study results are as follows, Behaviors on repayment of farm debt in korea are able to divide into two parts - the small farmers(less than 1.0ha) and the medium and large scale farmers(1.0ha and over). It is found that the factors have an influence on repayment of farm debt are scale of cultivated land, the interest rate, output price, and input price in the case of all the farmers. So counterplan for the solution of farm debt must be synthetic. It consists of the structural policy including tile expansion of cultivated land size, the financial policy, and the price policy etc. A class of less than 1.0 ha is required of the structural policy including the expansion of cultivated land size and non-business income policy. And in the case of 1.oha and over, first of all, the structural policy including the expansion of cultivated land size is emphasized.
農村地域計劃樹立을 위한 地域分類 : 全北 農村地域을 中心으로 The Case of Jeonbug Province
丁安聲,李東鎬 全北大學校 1989 論文集 Vol.31 No.-
The purposes of this study are to group areas(155Myeons) in Jeonbug Province and to review the characteristics by regional types. We attempt to drive the policy implications for regional development by types. In order to accomplish these purposes, Principal Component Analysis(PCA) which integrates multiple variables concerning regional characterstics is adopted and Tabular Analysis by the main indicators is imployed. PCA model will provide the two integrated indicators for grouping rural areas ; the measure of urbanization and the measure of agricultural characteristics. Thus, we can divide the object regions for analysis into four major types and nine minor groups by corssing the two indicators. Type A(group AⅠ, AⅡ)is the region which has good agricultural environment typically, therefore it should be emphasized on the conservation of existing farmland. Type D (group DⅠ, DⅡ) is the region that has unfavorable conditions for urbanization as well as agricultural development, therefore it requires innovational development in agriculture. Type U (group UⅠ, UⅡ) is the region which makes a good score in the measure of urbanization, so that the land use for urbanization should be required. Type T (group TⅠ, TⅡ, TⅢ) region makes good scores both in urbanization and in agricultural characteristics, so it is faced with a competition for land use between the two. Considering this point, we should try to adjust the land use rationally in such a regional type.
용담댐 건설이후 지역농업의 발전방향 : 진안군을 중심으로 Focused on Jinankun
정안성 전북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 1998 農大論文集 Vol.29 No.1
In this Rearch, we observed the structural characteristics and problems of Jinankun regional agriculture, the influence of constructing Yongdam Dam in the region and also proposed opinions about directions of rearrangement of the regional agriculture. Firstly, by being constructed Yongdam Dam we will face decrease of cultivation acreage for crops, change of land prices, agricultural shrinks caused from these. Therefore we will have to rearrange the structure of land use. And we will also have to try to find devices to use moutainous region effectively, considering characteristics of Jinan's high rate of forest land. Secondly, as regions around the lake Yongdam become tourist resort, that is caused from construction of Yongdam Dam, the demands of tourist agricultural products will increase. So we have to select specialized agricultural products of the region, considering these changes of demand. In addition, we need to foster processing industries concerned with specialized products of the region. Thirdly, in outside regions located apart from the lake Yongdam, stable income of farm households has to be guaranteed through diversified farming. We will have to improve the rate of utilized land of non-submerged areas that don't be used in constructing Yongdam Dam, since construction of the Dam caused the decrease of whole cultivation acreage of Jinankun by 36.1%. Diversified farming is an effective method to improve the rate of utilized land.
정안성,이승형,오재균 전북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2000 農大論文集 Vol.31 No.1
Domestic agriculture is faced with a circumstance which e liberalization of international trade on agricultural products and the competition with other regions are increasing more and more. In such an environment, this study focuses on the improvement of regional agricultural structure by analyzing the agricultural characteristics and structure change in Kochang-Gun, a Korea's typical agriculture region. The size of cultivated upland in Kochang-Gun(0.68ha per farm household) is greater than national average size "0.39ha". Kochang-Gun is a area which the success of regional agriculture depends mainly on the crops of upland because of having lots of uplands developed by large scale project. Therefore, this study puts emphasis on the directions that can provide the comparative advantage in the crops of upland. The main ideas of study are as follows; arrangement of production base, field crop's mechanization, the expansion of cultivated land by lease, improvement in marketing power of farm household, establishment of marketing facilities and diversification of field crop.
정안성,박윤철 전북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2002 農大論文集 Vol.33 No.1
This paper attempts to study the characteristics and development direction of regional agriculture in Chonbuk province. The results of the study are summarized as follows; Firstly, Chonbuk province can be divided into three agricultural districts ; western plain, east-southern hilly and suburban areas. Secondly, the western plain area will be focused on improving structure of paddy field that we can produce various agricultural commodities as well as single commodity(rice). This improvement allows farmers to select the profitable agricultural commodities on the basis of marketing signals. Thirdly, the east-southern hilly area will be focused on tourism agriculture combining regional specialized commodities with tourism. The improvement of regional agricultural structures in Chonbuk province depends on farm types as well as agricultural characteristics of the region. Hence, the government, research institutes and farmers will make efforts to improve the agricultural structure. Especially, It is important that the government make the situation for improvement of agricultural production structure.