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기획·발주, 설계, 건설사업관리 부분의 건설안전관리 향상에 대한 연구
윤형구,권용준,오병한,권영일,윤영근,오태근,Yoon, H.K.,Kwon, Y.J.,Oh, B.H.,Gwon, Y.I.,Yoon, Y.G.,Oh, Tae Keun 한국안전학회 2020 한국안전학회지 Vol.35 No.4
The government has established various policies focusing on accident prevention to reduce the accident rate in the construction industry, but the effect is still insignificant. These results allude that there are still many problems in terms of usability. Although construction safety accidents usually have characteristics that occur during construction, the laws and systems should include the pre-construction cycle (plan/order - design - construction business management- construction) to eliminate risk factors in advance. The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance evaluation of the construction safety system before construction rather than during construction. In the pre-construction phase (plan/ order-design-constuction business management), we intend to investigate and analyze measures to prevent safety accidents and identify a system that lacks the ability to implement. Specifically, we analyzed what to focus on as precautionary measures in the planning, ordering, designing, and supervising. To improve them, we made a questionnaire based on the role related to construction safety for each subject, and seek implications for lack of performance through interviews. Based on the results, some ways to improve the safety system were proposed.
윤형구 大韓神經精神醫學會 1979 신경정신의학 Vol.18 No.3
The author made a clinical study of 112 inpatients with organic brain syndromes who had been admitted at the neuropsychiatric department of In Je Medical College, Paik Hospital during the past 4 years from Jan. 1975 to Dec. 1978. The results were as follows: 1. The proportion of organic brain syndrome was 12.4% of all hospitalized patients. The sex distribution was 63.4% (N=71) of male and 36.6%(N=41) of female. 2. The most common age was in the twenties. The highest frequency was seen in 40's in male, occupying 17% of all, and 20's in female, 12.5%. 3. The most frequent disease entity was idiopathic epilepsy (30.5%), and followed by brain trauma (15.2%), alcoholic psychosis (14.2%), senile and presenile dementia (8.0%), CO-intoxication (8.0%) and cerebrovascular disorder (7.1%). 4. The acute onset of symptoms (few minutes to several hours) occupied 58.0% of all cases, subactue form (within several days) 9.8%, and chronic form (more than several weeks) 32.1%. 5. Regarding to the clinical course, 55.4% of all cases showed clinical improvement and the rest were sustained, aggravated or resulted in death. 6. According to the diagnostic criteria of DSM-Ⅱ, 42.9% of all cases were found to be psychotic. 7. Among the neurololgical symptoms, the most frequent was convulsion, occupying 37.5% of all, and headache and dizziness (15.2%), incontinence (9.8%) were followed in successive order. On the other hand, acute delirious state was identified in 37.5% of all cases, behavior disorder was seen in 36.6%, and disorientation 26.0%. 8. The cases who were thought to be involved more than two etiological factors in their past history were 10.7%, and 14.3% of all was superimposed with functional mental disorders in the present clinical pictures. 9. Lesser than half (44.6%) of all cases were released from the hospital with the mutual consent between staff and patient. In this clinical study, it was intended to asertain the clinical findings in these patients by comparing with others' reports and to make them available to others for more advanced clinical subgrouping which is essential for specific diagnosis and adequate treatment.